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Old Iranian Online

Avestan Master Glossary

Jonathan Slocum and Scott L. Harvey

This Master Glossary page lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and the script employed for it, every unique word form that appears in lesson texts and, for each word, its unique glosses. In addition to the gloss information, sans contextual translation, links are provided to every appearance, in every numbered lesson, of the word/gloss in question. With this index one may perform a quick "word look-up" and, in addition, study how words are used in context by clicking on their links.

Note: this page is for systems/browsers lacking Unicode® support, or having less than full Unicode 2.0 font support. Versions of this page rendered in alternate character sets are available via links (Unicode 2 and Unicode 3) in the upper-left margin.
a-vaênatâ
preposition; <â> '(up) to, toward, etc.' + verb; 2nd person plural present imperative active <vaêna-> 'see, observe, look' -- 4.49
ainîm
noun; accusative singular masculine <anya-> 'other' -- 3.256
aipî
preposition; <aipi> 'toward, approaching' -- 4.450
aipî-cithît
adverb; <aipi> 'toward, approaching' + <cith> indefinite marker -- 1.160
aiBi-druzhinti
verbal prefix; <aiwi> 'toward, with respect to' + verb; 3rd person plural present indicative active <draoga-> 'lie, deceive' -- 5.81, 5.91, 5.103
aurvathanãm
noun; genitive plural masculine <aurvathana-> 'adversary' -- 5.206
aurvantem
adjective; accusative singular masculine <aurvant-> 'swift, runner, steed' -- 6.177, 6.183
aurvô
noun; vocative singular masculine <aurvant-> 'swift, runner, steed' -- 6.68
aêibyô
demonstrative pronoun; dative plural <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 2.182, 4.321
aênanghãm
noun; genitive plural neuter <aênah-> 'sin' -- 4.299
aêm
demonstrative pronoun; nominative singular masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 2.92
aêvâ
adjective; instrumental singular masculine <aêva-> 'one, alone' -- 2.21
aêvâ
adjective; nominative singular masculine <aêva-> 'one, alone' -- 2.98
aêshasâ
adjective; nominative plural masculine <aêshasa-> 'wild' -- 3.450
aêshemô
noun; nominative singular masculine <aêshema-> 'anger, fury, wrath' -- 1.24
aêshemem
noun; accusative singular masculine <aêshema-> 'anger, fury, wrath' -- 1.91, 4.240
aêshãm
demonstrative pronoun; genitive plural <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 4.279, 4.296
aêshma
noun; instrumental singular masculine <aêshma-> 'anger, fury, wrath' -- 6.160
aogô
noun; accusative singular neuter <aogah-> 'power, strength' -- 2.184
aojanha
noun; instrumental singular masculine <aogah-> 'power, strength' -- 6.23
aojishtô
adjective; nominative singular masculine <ughra-> 'strong' + superlative suffix; <-ista-> indicates superlative -- 1.130
aorâ-câ
adverbial prefix; <aorâ> 'down' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.354
akem-câ
adjective; accusative singular neuter <aka-> 'bad, evil, wicked' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.107
axvafnem
privative prefix; <a> 'no, none' + noun; accusative singular masculine <xvafna-> 'sleep, dream' -- 5.180
anghaitî
verb; 3rd person singular present subjunctive active <ah-> 'be, become' -- 3.373, 4.452
anghat
verb; 3rd person singular present subjunctive active <ah-> 'be, become' -- 1.173, 2.168, 3.262, 3.330, 4.146, 4.282, 4.369
anghush
noun; nominative singular masculine <anghu-> 'existence, life' -- 4.148
acishtâ
adjective; accusative plural masculine <aka-> 'bad, evil, wicked' + superlative suffix; <-ista-> indicates superlative -- 4.174
acishtô
adjective; nominative singular masculine <aka-> 'bad, evil, wicked' + superlative suffix; <-ista-> indicates superlative -- 4.156
acishtem
adjective; accusative singular neuter <aka-> 'bad, evil, wicked' + superlative suffix; <-ista-> indicates superlative -- 4.230
ajyâitîm-câ
noun; accusative singular masculine <ajyaiti-> 'death' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.144
at
particle; <at> 'then, but, and, so, thus' -- 1.184, 2.5, 2.35, 2.228, 3.370, 4.5, 4.87, 4.158, 4.239, 4.266, 4.307, 4.392, 4.449
at-câ
particle; <at> 'then, but, and, so, thus' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 2.136, 3.57, 3.178, 3.327, 4.128, 4.294, 4.336
athâ
adverb; <athâ> 'so, thus, likewise' -- 1.42, 1.171, 3.146, 3.274, 6.106
athra
indeclinable; <athra> 'here, there' -- 6.201
adâ
adverb; <adâ> 'then, thereupon, thus' -- 1.54, 4.378
advaêshô
compound noun; nominative singular masculine <a-> (privative) + <dvaesa-> 'hatred' -- 1.104
anaêshem
adjective; accusative singular masculine <anaêsha-> 'powerless' -- 2.141
anâish
demonstrative pronoun; instrumental singular masculine <ana-> 'him' -- 3.315, 3.383
anãsat
verb; 3rd person singular augmented aorist indicative active <nas> 'be lost, disappear' -- 3.358
anyê
adjective; nominative plural masculine <anya-> 'other' -- 6.158
anyô
adjective; nominative singular masculine <anya-> 'other' -- 1.41
anyô
noun; nominative singular masculine <anya-> 'other' -- 3.255
apêmem
adjective; accusative singular neuter <apêmem> 'last' -- 3.374
apêmem
adverb; <apêmem> 'last' -- 4.147
abyas-câ
demonstrative pronoun; dative plural feminine <ayêm-> 'this, that' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.241
amavantem
adjective; accusative singular masculine <amavant-> 'strong, powerful, vigorous' -- 5.129
ayanghâ
noun; instrumental singular neuter <ayah-> 'metal, iron' -- 4.284
ayå
demonstrative pronoun; genitive dual masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 4.169, 4.211
arsh-vacanghem
adjective; <eresh-> 'right, correct, true' + noun; accusative singular masculine <vacah-> 'speech, word' -- 5.172
arshuxdhaêibyasca
adjective; <eresh-> 'right, correct, true' + past participle passive; instrumental singular feminine <vak> 'say, speak, declare' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 5.160
avaêshãm
demonstrative pronoun; genitive plural neuter <ava-> 'this, that' -- 1.114
avat
demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular neuter <ava-> 'this, that' -- 2.195
avarê
adverb; <avar> 'down' -- 2.254
avavat
adjective; accusative singular neuter <avant-> 'as much, so much, so long, such' -- 5.46
avâ
verbal prefix; <ava> 'away, down' -- 4.380
avô
adjective; accusative singular neuter <avah-> 'help, helping' -- 2.173
avô-bavaitî
verbal prefix; <ava> 'away, down' + verb; 3rd person singular aorist subjunctive active <bu> 'be, become' -- 4.382
avåntem
adjective; accusative singular masculine <avant-> 'as much, so much, so long, such' -- 5.21, 5.23
asishtâ
adjective; nominative plural masculine <asishta-> 'fastest' -- 4.393
asûrahyâ
adjective; genitive singular masculine <asura-> 'weak' -- 2.153
asênô
noun; accusative plural masculine <asan-> 'stone, heaven' -- 4.188
asti
verb; 3rd person singular present indicative active <ah-> 'be, become' -- 5.62, 6.123
astû
verb; 3rd person singular present imperative active <ah-> 'be, become' -- 3.429
aspanãm
noun; genitive singular masculine <aspa-> 'horse' -- 5.194
asrvâtem
verb; 3rd person dual aorist indicative passive <sru> 'hear, listen' -- 4.94
asha
noun; instrumental singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' -- 6.168
ashaonaêca
noun; dative singular masculine <ashavant-> 'follower of the Truth' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 5.65
ashaonat
noun; ablative singular masculine <ashavant-> 'follower of the Truth' -- 5.59
ashaonãm
adjective; genitive plural masculine <ashavant-> 'follower of the Truth' -- 5.92
ashava-jacit
noun; <ashavant-> 'follower of the Truth' + root noun; <gan-> 'slayer' + indefinite marker; <cit> gives indefinite or emphatic sense -- 5.47
ashavabyô
noun; dative plural masculine <ashavant-> 'follower of the Truth' -- 4.448
ashavabyô
noun; dative singular masculine <ashavan-> '(in accordance with) Truth' -- 3.188
ashavâ
adjective; nominative singular masculine <ashavan-> '(in accordance with) Truth' -- 3.461
ashahyâ-câ
noun; genitive singular masculine <asha-> 'truth' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.407
ashahyâ
noun; genitive singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' -- 3.134
ashâ
noun; instrumental singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' -- 1.101, 2.54, 2.186, 3.253, 4.33
ashâ-câ
adjective; instrumental singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.258
ashâ-câ
noun; nominative singular masculine <asha-> 'truth' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.355
ashâi
noun; dative singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' -- 4.325
ashâi-câ
noun; dative singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 2.114
ashâunî
adjective; nominative singular feminine <ashavan-> '(in accordance with) Truth' -- 3.187
ashâunê
noun; dative singular masculine <ashavan-> '(in accordance with) Truth' -- 4.159
ashâum
noun; accusative singular feminine <ashavan-> '(in accordance with) Truth' -- 6.62
ashât
noun; ablative singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' -- 3.28
ashât-cît
noun; ablative singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' + emphatic particle; <cît> 'indeed, verily, etc.' -- 2.26
ashem
noun; accusative singular neuter <asha-> 'truth' -- 1.58, 2.224, 4.183
azem
personal pronoun; nominative singular <azem-> 'I' -- 5.16
azêm-cît
pronoun; 1st person nominative singular <azem-> 'I' + emphatic particle; <cît> 'indeed, verily, etc.' -- 2.209
azyå
adjective; genitive singular feminine <azi-> 'fertile' -- 1.202
ahurahe
noun; genitive singular masculine <ahura-> 'lord' -- 5.87
ahurâ
noun; vocative singular masculine <ahura-> 'lord' -- 2.183, 2.251, 4.323
ahurâi
noun; dative singular masculine <ahura-> 'lord' -- 1.190, 4.21
ahurô
noun; nominative singular masculine <ahura-> 'lord' -- 1.170, 2.8, 2.51, 3.30, 3.99, 3.203, 3.462, 5.6
ahurem
noun; accusative singular masculine <ahura-> 'lord' -- 1.88, 4.199, 5.28
ahurånghô
noun; vocative plural masculine <ahura-> 'lord' -- 4.353
ahû
noun; nominative singular masculine <ahu-> 'lord' -- 2.22
ahûm
noun; accusative singular masculine <anghu-> 'existence, life' -- 3.242, 4.244
ahûm
noun; accusative singular neuter <ahu-> 'existence, life, breath' -- 3.318, 4.344
ahe
particle; <ahe> 'indeed, certainly' -- 5.111
ahmat
adverb; <ahmat> 'henceforth' -- 6.135
ahmâi
demonstrative pronoun; dative singular masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 1.100, 4.75
ahmâi-câ
demonstrative pronoun; dative singular masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.253
ahyâ
demonstrative pronoun; genitive singular <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 2.210
ahyâ
demonstrative pronoun; genitive singular masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 3.331
ahvâ
noun; instrumental singular feminine <ah> 'energy, zest, zeal' -- 1.187
â
postposition; <â> '(up) to, toward, etc.' -- 3.316
â
preposition; <â> '(up) to, toward, etc.' -- 1.22, 1.191, 2.155, 3.384, 4.281, 4.395
â-tê
preposition; <â> '(up) to, toward, etc.' + enclitic pronoun; <tvêm-> 'you' -- 6.222
â-debaomâ
preposition; <â> '(up) to, toward, etc.' + noun; nominative singular masculine <debaoman-> 'beguilement, deception' -- 4.218
â-môyastrâ-baranâ
preposition; <â> '(up) to, toward, etc.' + enclitic pronoun; dative singular <azem-> 'I' + privative prefix; <a> 'no, none' + adjective; <stra-> 'spread-out' (?) + noun; instrumental singular masculine <barana-> 'carriage, support' -- 4.354
âat
adverb; <âat> 'then, thereupon, therefore, and, but' -- 5.10, 5.18, 6.163, 6.199, 6.214
âish
demonstrative pronoun; instrumental singular masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 3.410
âxva
indeclinable; <athra> 'here, there' -- 6.215
âtarsh
noun; nominative singular masculine <âtar-> 'fire' -- 5.85
âdânâish
noun; instrumental plural neuter <âdâna-> 'portion, forging together, retaliation' -- 4.285
âdrêng
noun; accusative plural masculine <âdra-> 'lowly' -- 1.119
âyaptâ
noun; accusative plural neuter <âyapta-> 'riches, bounty, boon, spoils' -- 3.20
âyesê
verbal prefix; <â> (conveys sense of reversal with verbs of motion) + verb; 1st person singular present indicative middle <yam> 'offer' -- 3.297
ârmaitish
noun; nominative singular feminine <ârmaiti-> 'devotion, piety' -- 4.270
Ârmatôish
proper name; genitive singular feminine <Armaiti-> name of a goddess = 'righteousness, devotion, piety' -- 3.152
âvarenå
noun; accusative dual masculine <âvarena-> 'invitation, choice' -- 4.59
âsu-aspîm
adjective; <âsu-> 'swift' + noun; accusative singular feminine <aspi-> 'mare' -- 5.73
âsnãm
adjective; accusative singular feminine <âsna-> 'successful, effective' -- 5.98
âzûtôish
adjective; genitive singular feminine <âzuiti-> 'fat, butter' -- 2.50
âzhush
noun; accusative singular neuter <âzhush-> 'propulsion implement' -- 3.341
âhitish
noun; nominative singular feminine <âhiti-> 'defilement, pollution -- 6.138
âhishâyâ
preposition; <â> '(up) to, toward, etc.' + verb; 3rd person singular perfect indicative active <hishây-> 'bind, tie up' -- 1.27
ithâ
adverb; <ithâ> 'thus' -- 3.270
idâ
particle; <idâ> 'here' -- 2.94
irîrathare
verb; 3rd person plural perfect indicative active <raêtha-> 'rush upon, mix with' -- 6.224
ivîzayathâ
verbal prefix; <vi> 'wide, apart' + verb; 2nd person plural present indicative active <> 'abandon, relinquish' -- 3.367
ishentô
present participle active; vocative plural masculine <ish> 'strive, desire, arrive' -- 4.8
î
enclitic demonstrative pronoun; 3rd person accusative plural masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 2.81
î
enclitic demonstrative pronoun; accusative plural neuter <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 3.229, 3.271
îm
enclitic demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 4.341
îratû
verb; 3rd person singular present indicative active <ar> 'rise' -- 3.421
îsh
enclitic demonstrative pronoun; accusative plural <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 4.217
îsh
enclitic demonstrative pronoun; accusative plural masculine <ayêm-> 'this, that' -- 3.422, 3.464
îshâ-xshathrîm
adjective; accusative singular feminine <îshâ-xshathri> 'powerful' -- 2.157
îshtish
noun; nominative singular feminine <îshti-> 'sacrifice' -- 3.6
uxdhâ
noun; accusative plural neuter <uxdha-> 'word, saying' -- 3.48
uxdhâish
noun; instrumental plural neuter <uxdha-> 'word, saying' -- 3.61
uxshyeiti
verb; 3rd person singular present indicative passive <vaxsh> 'grow' -- 6.104
uta
conjunction; <uta> 'and' -- 6.70
utayûitish
adjective; nominative singular feminine <utayûiti-> 'fresh, lasting, enduring' -- 4.268
upa-staomi
verbal prefix; <upa> 'near, up on/to, etc.' + verb; 1st person singular present indicative active <stu> 'praise, laud, extol, celebrate' -- 6.9, 6.18
uparemcit
adverb; <uparem> 'above' + indefinite marker; <cit> gives indefinite or emphatic sense -- 6.14
upâ
adverbial postposition; <upa> 'near, up on/to, etc.' -- 3.398
upâ-jasat
verbal prefix; <upa> 'near, up on/to, etc.' + verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <gam> 'go' -- 4.227
upâstaoiti
verbal prefix; <upa> 'near, up on/to, etc.' + verb; 3rd person singular present subjunctive active <stu> 'praise, laud, extol, celebrate' -- 6.144
upâzaiti
verbal prefix; <upa> 'near, up on/to, etc.' + verb; 3rd person singular present subjunctive active <zan> 'bear, give birth' -- 6.141
urushaêibyô
adjective; dative plural masculine <urusha-> 'emaciated' -- 2.67
urûrudhusha
perfect active participle; instrumental singular masculine <raod> 'grow, sprout' -- 6.45
urvâ
noun; nominative singular masculine <urvan-> 'soul, self' -- 1.7, 1.200, 2.138
urvâtâ
noun; accusative plural neuter <urvâta-> 'rule, order, commandment' -- 4.421
urvâzâ
noun; accusative plural neuter <urvâza-> 'joy, bliss' -- 4.38
ustânâish
adjective; instrumental plural masculine <ustana-> 'stretched forth' -- 1.186
ushtâ
past participle passive; accusative plural masculine <vas> 'desire, wish' -- 4.453
ushtâ
verb; 2nd person plural imperfect indicative active <vas> 'desire, wish' -- 1.87
eresh
adverb; <eresh-> 'right, correct, true' -- 4.117, 4.213
ereshvånghô
noun accusative plural masculine <ereshva-> 'lofty' -- 1.120
erezûsh
adjective; accusative plural masculine <erezu-> 'straight, just' -- 3.95
erezhejyôi
adjective; dative singular masculine <erezheji-> 'living justly' -- 1.215, 3.480
ê
demonstrative pronoun; nominative singular masculine <a-> 'he, this' -- 2.6
êeâvâ
preposition; <êeâvâ> 'down' -- 2.83
êneitî
noun; accusative dual feminine <êneiti-> 'ill-being, lack of freedom' -- 4.435
êhmâ-râtôish
pronoun; compound stem form <azem-> 'I' + noun; genitive singular masculine <râta-> 'gift' -- 2.255
ãnmâ
noun; accusative singular neuter <ãnman-> 'spirit, breath' -- 4.271
ãsush
noun; accusative plural masculine <ahu-> 'existence, life, breath' -- 6.12
ås-câ
demonstrative pronoun; genitive dual masculine <a-> 'he, this' -- 4.115
kainibyô
noun; dative plural feminine <kainya-> 'maiden, girl' -- 3.217
kaênâ
noun; nominative singular feminine <kaênâ-> 'atonement, punishment' -- 4.297
kathâ
adverb; <kathâ> 'how, in what way' -- 1.59
kadâ
adverb; <kadâ> 'when' -- 2.165
kayadhanãm
noun; genitive plural masculine <kayadha-> category of evil deed -- 5.45
kava-câ
noun; nominative singular masculine <kevi-> 'title: adherent to the daevic religion' (?) + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.82
kastê
interrogative pronoun; nominative singular masculine <ka-> 'who, what' -- 2.77
kahmâi
interrogative pronoun; dative singular masculine <ka-> 'who, what' -- 1.9
kudâ
adverb; <kudâ> 'where' -- 2.223
adverb; <ku> 'where' -- 3.460
keredushâ
perfect active participle; instrumental singular masculine <(hapax) krd> 'send' (?) -- 1.134
kerenaon
verb; 3rd person plural present subjunctive active <kar> 'do, make' -- 4.343
kehrpem
noun; accusative singular feminine <kehrp-> 'form, body, outward appearance' -- 6.35
kehrpêm
noun; accusative singular feminine <kehrp-> 'form, body, outward appearance' -- 4.267
interrogative pronoun; nominative singular masculine <ka-> 'who, what' -- 1.12
kêm
interrogative pronoun; accusative singular masculine <ka-> 'who, what' -- 1.85
xraosentãm
verb; 3rd person plural present imperative middle <xrush> 'scream, howl' -- 3.397
xraozhdishtêng
adjective; accusative plural masculine <xrûzhdra-> 'hard, firm' + superlative suffix; <-ista-> indicates superlative -- 4.187
xrathwâ
noun; instrumental singular neuter <xrathwa-> 'power, will, insight' -- 3.150
xrûnerãm-câ
adjective; genitive plural masculine <xrûnar-> 'man-defiling' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.408
xrvîm-drvô
adjective; accusative singular masculine <xrvi-> 'bloody' + noun; genitive singular masculine <drav-> 'wood' -- 6.162
xshathrâ
noun; instrumental singular neuter <xshathra-> 'power' -- 4.254
xshathrem
noun; accusative singular neuter <xshathra-> 'power' -- 3.478, 4.310
xshathrem-câ
noun; accusative singular neuter <xshathra-> 'power' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 2.187
xshathrem-câ
noun; nominative singular neuter <xshathra-> 'power' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 2.227
xshanmênê
infinitive; dative <xsham> 'accept' -- 2.142
xshayantô
present participle active; nominative plural masculine <xshaya> 'ruling' -- 1.73
xshnaoshen
verb; 3rd person plural s-aorist indicative active <xsnu> 'satisfy' -- 4.198
xshnêm
noun; accusative singular feminine <xshnâ-> 'recognition' (?) -- 3.70
xshmaibyâ
pronoun; dative plural masculine <yûzhem-> 'you' -- 1.5
xshmaibyâ-câ
personal pronoun; dative plural <yûzhem-> 'you' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.226
xshmat
pronoun; ablative singular <yûzhem-> 'you' -- 1.40
xshvîdem-câ
noun; accusative singular masculine <xshvid-> 'milk' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 2.65
xvaêtaovê
adjective; dative singular masculine <xvaêtu-> 'belonging to the family' -- 3.179
xvafnâ
noun; instrumental singular masculine <xvafna-> 'sleep, dream' -- 4.93
xvareitish
noun; nominative singular feminine <xvareiti-> 'nourishment' -- 6.121
xvarenanghaca
noun; instrumental singular masculine <xvarenah-> 'glory' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 5.113
xvahyâi
reflexive pronoun; dative singular feminine <xva-> 'self' -- 4.63
xvâthrem
noun; accusative singular neuter <xvathra-> 'good breathing, ease, comfort' -- 3.305
xvâdaênât
prefix; <xva> 'good, worthy' + noun; ablative singular masculine <daênâ-> 'attitude, intention, insight' -- 5.58
xvâparãm
prefix; <hu> 'well, good, beautiful' + adverb; <param> 'far, away, opposite, across' -- 6.58
xvâpå
adjective; nominative singular masculine <xvapah-> 'dream-like' -- 6.182, 6.188
xvîti-câ
noun; accusative dual feminine <xviti-> 'well-being, freedom of movement' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.434
xvênvat
noun; stem <hvar-> 'sun' + possessive suffix <-vat-> '...' -- 3.191
gairinãm
noun; genitive plural masculine <gairi-> 'mountain' -- 6.39
gaêm-câ
noun; accusative singular masculine <gaya-> 'life' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.143
gaodâyô
compound adjective; accusative singular neuter <gao-> 'cow' + <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 1.76
gaoma
adjective; nominative singular masculine <gaoman-> 'possessed of milk' -- 6.220
gara
noun; locative singular masculine <gairi-> 'mountain' -- 6.75
garayô
noun; accusative plural masculine <gairi-> 'mountain' -- 6.41
gava
noun; instrumental singular feminine <gao-> 'cow' -- 5.152
gavôi
noun; dative singular feminine <gao-> 'cow' -- 1.61, 1.105, 2.64
gûshatâ
verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative middle <gush> 'hear' -- 2.100
gerezhdâ
verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <gerez-> 'lament, complain' -- 1.8
gêush
noun; genitive singular feminine <gao-> 'cow' -- 1.6, 1.56, 2.137
gêush-aish
noun; instrumental plural masculine <gêusha-> 'ear' -- 4.47
gêush-câ
noun; genitive singular feminine <gao-> 'cow' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 1.201
carânem
noun; accusative singular neuter <carana-> 'moving, feet, support' -- 6.69
carekerethrâ
noun; accusative plural neuter <carekerethra-> '(hymns of) praise' -- 2.122
cithrem
adjective; accusative singular neuter <cithrem> 'manifest, clear, visible, plain' -- 6.147
cistish
noun; nominative singular feminine <cisti-> 'knowledge, thought' -- 4.368
jaidhyantô
present participle passive; nominative plural masculine <gad> 'ask, entreat, supplicate' -- 5.196
jaghaurvånghem
perfect participle; accusative singular masculine <gar> 'be awake' -- 5.181
janyå
verb; 2nd person singular present subjunctive active <jan> 'smite, slay, destroy' -- 5.50
jamaitî
verb; 3rd person singular aorist subjunctive active <gam> 'go' -- 4.298
jasaêtem
verb; 3rd person dual imperfect indicative middle <gam> 'go' -- 4.133
jasat
verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <gam> 'go' -- 4.255
jimâ
verb; 1st person singular aorist subjunctive active <gam> 'go' -- 1.133
jênayô
noun; vocative plural feminine <jênaya-> 'woman' -- 3.275
jênerãm
adjective; genitive plural masculine <jênar-> 'man-killing' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.407
jyâtêush
noun; genitive singular masculine <jyâtu-> 'life' -- 3.465
tbishyantãm
present participle passive; genitive plural masculine <tbish> 'hate, despise' -- 5.201, 5.207
taibyô
demonstrative pronoun; dative plural masculine <tvêm-> 'you' -- 3.136
taibyô
demonstrative pronoun; dative singular <tvêm-> 'you' -- 4.309
tat
demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular neuter <ta-> 'he, that, this' -- 3.475
tat
demonstrative pronoun; nominative singular neuter <ta-> 'he, that, this' -- 3.258
tatashat
verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <tas> 'carve, create, fashion, shape' -- 6.181
tatashâ
verb; 3rd person singular perfect indicative active <tas> 'carve, create, fashion, shape' -- 2.41
tanubyô
noun; dative plural neuter <tanu-> 'body' -- 5.199
tanuyê
noun; dative singular masculine <tanu-> 'body' -- 4.64
tanvô
noun; genitive singular feminine <tanu-> 'body' -- 3.300
tavâ
personal pronoun; genitive singular <yûzhem-> 'you' -- 3.477
tashat
verb; 3rd person singular aorist indicative active <tas> 'carve, create, fashion, shape' -- 1.14, 2.53
tashâ
noun; nominative singular masculine <tashar-> 'carver, fashioner, shaper, creator' -- 1.55
demonstrative pronoun; accusative plural neuter <ha-> '(s)he, this' -- 4.6, 4.420
pronoun; nominative dual masculine <ha-> '(s)he, this' -- 4.88, 4.130
tâish
demonstrative pronoun; instrumental plural masculine <ha-> '(s)he, this' -- 4.451
emphatic particle; <> '...' -- 3.110
enclitic pronoun; genitive singular <tvêm-> 'you' -- 6.6, 6.15, 6.60
tôi
demonstrative pronoun; dative singular <ta-> 'he, that, this' -- 3.440
tôi
personal pronoun; dative singular <tvêm-> 'you' -- 4.280
tôi
pronoun; genitive singular masculine <ha-> 'you' -- 1.60
tôi
pronoun; nominative plural masculine <ha-> '(s)he, this' -- 4.337
tem
demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular masculine <ha-> '(s)he, this' -- 5.114, 5.128, 5.137, 5.141
tevish-câ
noun; nominative singular neuter <tevis-> 'violence' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 1.29
têm
demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular masculine <ha-> '(s)he, this' -- 2.49
têm
demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular masculine <ta-> 'he, that, this' -- 3.369
têm
personal pronoun; accusative singular masculine <ha-> '(s)he, this' -- 3.161
têm-câ
demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular masculine <ha-> '(s)he, this' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.109
thwaxshô
noun; accusative singular neuter <thwaxsha-> 'zeal, care, nurture' -- 1.77
thwarôzhdûm
verb; 2nd person plural s-aorist indicative middle <thwarôz> 'carve, fashion, shape, create' -- 1.11
thwâ
enclitic pronoun; 2nd person accusative singular <thwa> 'you' -- 2.37
thwâ
personal pronoun; accusative singular masculine <tvêm-> 'you' -- 6.178, 6.184, 6.200
thwâ
possessive pronoun; instrumental singular masculine <thwa> 'you' -- 3.149
thwôreshtâ
noun; nominative singular masculine <thwôreshtar> 'Fashioner' -- 2.40
thwãm
pronoun; 2nd person accusative singular <thwa> 'you' -- 2.212
dainghaom
noun; accusative singular feminine <dahyav-> 'country, region, realm' -- 5.39
daênayâi
noun; dative singular feminine <daênâ-> 'attitude, intention, insight' -- 3.204
daênayå
noun; genitive singular feminine <daênâ-> 'attitude, intention, insight' -- 3.46
daênâbîsh
noun; instrumental plural feminine <daênâ-> 'attitude, intention, insight' -- 3.240
daênãm
noun; accusative singular feminine <daênâ-> 'attitude, intention, insight' -- 3.98
daêvanãm
noun; genitive plural masculine <daêva-> 'divine being' -- 6.124
daêvâ-cinâ
noun; nominative plural masculine <daêva-> 'divine being' + indefinite particle; <cinâ> '...' -- 4.215
daêvâish-câ
noun; instrumental plural masculine <daêva-> 'divine being' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 1.156
danghangha
adjective; instrumental singular masculine <danhah-> 'skillful' -- 5.155
dadât
verb; 3rd person singular aorist indicative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 4.425
dadât
verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 2.171, 3.101, 3.202, 4.269
dadâtû
verb; 3rd person singular present imperative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 3.411
daden
verb; 3rd person plural present subjunctive active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 4.326
dadhâiti
verb; 3rd person plural present indicative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 5.97
dadhâiti
verb; 3rd person singular present indicative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 5.74, 5.84
dadhãm
verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 5.20
dafshnyâ
adjective; nominative plural masculine <dafshnya-> 'powerless' -- 3.386
daben
verb; 3rd person plural aorist indicative active <dab> 'fit together' (?) -- 3.44
daregêm
adjective; accusative singular neuter <darega-> 'long' -- 4.437
daresatâ
noun; accusative plural neuter <daresata-> 'visible, beautiful to see' -- 4.37
dazdûm
verb; 2nd person plural present imperative middle <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 3.231
dazdê
verb; 3rd person dual imperfect indicative middle <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 4.135
dât
verb; 3rd person singular aorist indicative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 3.137
dât
verb; 3rd person singular aorist subjunctive active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 2.201, 3.19
dâtâ
verb; 2nd person plural aorist imperative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 2.185
dâtâ
verb; 2nd person plural aorist indicative middle <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 1.72
dâmidhâtem
noun; <dâmi-> 'creation' + past participle passive; accusative singular masculine <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 6.179, 6.185
dâmôhu
noun; locative plural neuter <dâman-> 'dwelling, creation, creatures (pl.)' -- 5.132
dâyât
verb; 3rd person singular aorist optative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 2.82
dâhî
verb; 2nd person singular aorist subjunctive active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 3.481
dim
personal pronoun; accusative singular masculine <ha-> '(s)he, this' -- 5.19, 6.109
dugedrãm
noun; genitive plural feminine <dugedar-> 'daughter' -- 3.122
dush-xvarethêm
compound noun; accusative singular neuter <dush-> 'bad, evil' + <xvaretha-> 'food' -- 3.303
dushmainyunãm
prefix; <dush-> 'bad, evil' + noun; genitive plural masculine <mainyu-> 'spirit' -- 5.203
duzhdånghô
adjective; nominative plural neuter <duzhdâ-> 'of bad gifts, maleficent' -- 4.120
duzhvarenâish
noun; instrumental plural masculine <duzhvarena-> 'choosing badly' -- 3.437
duzhvareshnanghô
noun; nominative plural masculine <duzhvareshnah-> 'wrong-doers' -- 3.385
deresh-câ
noun; nominative singular feminine <dares-> 'wantoness, rage, fury' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 1.28
derezâ
noun; instrumental singular feminine <derez-> 'shackle' -- 3.425
dêjît-aretaêibyô
compound noun; dative plural masculine <dejit-> 'violation' (?) + noun; <asha-> 'truth' -- 3.314
dêjît-aretâ
compound noun; nominative plural masculine <dejit-> 'violation' (?) + noun; <asha-> 'truth' -- 3.451
dånghô
noun; genitive singular neuter <dah-> 'gift' -- 3.94
dyâi
verb; 1st person singular present subjunctive passive <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 2.127
drujim
noun; accusative singular masculine <druj-> 'deceit' -- 4.328
drûjô
noun; ablative singular feminine <druj-> 'deceit' -- 3.283, 3.296, 4.381
dregaovê
noun; dative singular masculine <drigu-> 'needy, poor' -- 3.482
dregvatô
present participle active; genitive singular masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' -- 3.357
dregvatãm
adjective; genitive plural masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' -- 4.157
dregvasû
noun; locative plural masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' -- 1.219
dregvô-debyô
adjective; dative plural masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' -- 4.438
dregvôdebîsh
noun; instrumental plural masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' -- 1.90
dregvôdebyô
noun; dative plural masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' -- 3.313
dregvå
adjective; nominative dual masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' -- 4.173
drvataêca
noun; dative singular masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 5.64
drvatat
noun; ablative singular masculine <dregvant-> 'possessor of the Lie' -- 5.54
drvatâtem
noun; accusative singular feminine <drvatât-> 'health, vitality' -- 5.198
dvaidî
verb; 1st person dual aorist indicative middle <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 1.205
dvafshô
noun; nominative singular masculine <dvafsha-> 'distress, ruin, pain, anguish' -- 3.423
naêdâ
negative particle; <naêda> 'not, nor' -- 2.24
narô
noun; vocative plural masculine <nar-> 'man' -- 3.273
narepîsh
noun; nominative singular neuter <narepi-> 'reduction, absence' -- 3.441
narem
noun; accusative singular masculine <nar-> 'man' -- 4.62
narêm
noun; accusative singular masculine <nar-> 'man' -- 4.61
narsh
noun; nominative singular masculine <nar-> 'man' -- 6.22
nasyeiti
verb; 3rd person singular present indicative active <nas> 'be lost, disappear' -- 6.132
enclitic personal pronoun; instrumental singular masculine <azem-> 'I' -- 6.107
nighne
verbal prefix; <ni> 'down' + verb; 1st person singular present indicative middle <gan> 'smite, strike' -- 6.21
nitemacit
adjective; <nitema-> 'lowest' + indefinite marker; <cit> gives indefinite or emphatic sense -- 6.113, 6.116, 6.119
nidathat
verbal prefix; <ni> 'down' + verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 6.187
nivarânî
preposition; <> '...' + verb; 1st person singular present subjunctive active <var> 'choose' -- 3.165
adverb; <> 'now' -- 2.252
nôit
negative particle; <nôit> 'no, none' -- 1.37, 1.102, 1.115, 1.214, 1.217, 2.20, 4.119, 4.212, 5.80, 5.90, 5.102
nemanghaca
noun; instrumental singular neuter <naman-> 'reverence' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 5.140
neresh
noun; genitive singular masculine <nar-> 'man' -- 2.152
enclitic pronoun; 1st person dative plural <azem-> 'I' -- 2.111
enclitic pronoun; 1st person genitive plural <azem-> 'I' -- 2.97
enclitic pronoun; 2nd person accusative plural <vaêm-> 'we' -- 4.76
enclitic pronoun; dative plural masculine <azem-> 'I' -- 1.172
nãsat
verb; 3rd person singular aorist indicative active <ans> 'attain' + 3rd person singular aorist indicative active <nas> 'be lost, disappear' -- 3.304
enclitic pronoun; 1st person dative singular <azem-> 'I' -- 2.253
nmânât
noun; ablative singular neuter <nmâna-> 'abode, house' -- 6.137
paiti
postposition; <paiti> 'near, toward, with respect to' -- 4.79
paiti
preposition; <paiti> 'near, toward, with respect to' -- 5.193, 6.38, 6.76, 6.88, 6.91, 6.94, 6.190
paiti-jaitîm
preposition; <paiti> 'near, toward, with respect to' + active noun; accusative singular feminine <jaiti-> 'going' -- 5.202
paitî-mravat
verbal prefix; <paiti> 'near, toward, with respect to' + verb; 3rd person singular present subjunctive active <mrû> 'speak, say' -- 1.106
paitî-zânatâ
verbal prefix; <paiti> 'near, toward, with respect to' + verb; 2nd person plural present imperative active <xshnâ> 'know' -- 2.243
paityâstîm
noun; accusative singular feminine <paityâstî-> 'firm foundation' -- 3.132
paithyaê-câ
noun; dative singular masculine <paiti-> 'husband, master' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.176
pairi-jasâi
verbal prefix; <pairi> 'around, among' + verb; 1st person singular present subjunctive middle <gam> 'go' -- 5.138
pairî
postposition; <pairi> 'around, among' -- 1.220
pairî-cithît
adverb; <pairi> 'around, among' + <cith> indefinite marker -- 1.148
paurvatâxva
noun; accusative plural neuter (?) <paurvat-> 'mountain' + demonstrative pronoun; accusative plural neuter (?) <hva-> 'this' -- 6.216
paouruyê
adjective; nominative dual masculine <paouruya-> 'first, original' -- 4.90
paouruyô
adjective; nominative singular masculine <paouruya-> 'first, original' -- 4.286
paourvîm
adjective; accusative singular masculine <paouruya-> 'first, original' -- 2.214
paourvîm
adverb; <paouruya-> 'first, original' -- 4.134
pathanãm
adjective; accusative singular feminine <pathana-> 'spacious' -- 6.56
pathô
noun; accusative plural masculine <path-> 'path, road' -- 3.96
pantãm
noun; accusative singular feminine <path-> 'path, road' -- 5.83
para-câ
adverbial prefix; <parâ> 'before, beyond, away' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.352
parâ
adverb; <parâ> 'before, beyond, away' -- 3.301, 3.359
parâ
preposition; <parâ> 'before, beyond, away' -- 4.72
pithâ
noun; accusative plural neuter <pitha-> 'defense' -- 3.299
pouru-saredhô
adjective; <pouru-> 'many' + noun; nominative singular masculine <saredha-> 'kind, sort, species' -- 6.217
pouru-spaxshtîm
adjective; <pouru-> 'wide' + noun; accusative singular feminine <spaxshti-> 'vision' -- 5.200
Pourucistâ
proper name; vocative singular feminine <Pourucistâ-> 'Pouruchista' (?) -- 3.111
perethu-vaêdhayanem
adjective; <perethu-> 'wide, broad' + noun; accusative singular masculine <vaêdhayana-> 'attainment, discovery, acquisition' -- 5.178
perethvîm
adjective; accusative singular feminine <perethu-> 'wide, broad' -- 6.55
peresat
verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <peres-> 'ask' -- 1.57
peresånghe
verb; 2nd person singular s-aorist subjunctive middle <fras> 'inquire, discuss' -- 5.55
peresmaneng
present participle middle; accusative plural masculine <peres-> 'ask' -- 4.226
peshô-tanvô
compound noun; nominative plural masculine <pesha-> 'brought to an end' + <tanu-> 'body' -- 3.452
fedhrôi
noun; dative singular masculine <pitar-> 'father' -- 3.167
ferashvâ
verb; 2nd person singular s-aorist imperative middle <fras> 'inquire, discuss' -- 3.148
Ferashaoshtras-câ
proper name; nominative singular masculine <Ferashaoshtra-> 'Frashaostra' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.86
ferashêm
adjective; accusative singular masculine <ferasha-> 'shining' -- 4.342
fraoret
adverb; <fraoret> 'readily' -- 3.73, 4.202
frajyâitish
noun; nominative singular masculine <frajyâiti> 'life's possibility' -- 1.216
frataremcit
adverb; <fratarem> 'opposite' + indefinite marker; <cit> gives indefinite or emphatic sense -- 6.5
fradaxshta
adjective; nominative plural masculine <fradaxshtâ-> 'guiding, instructive' -- 6.203
fravashayô
noun; nominative plural feminine <fravashi-> the immortal element in a person, personified as a class of deity -- 5.96
fravâxshê
noun; locative singular masculine <fravâxsh-> 'stalk, branch, penis' -- 6.95
frasåbyô
noun; dative plural feminine <frasâ-> 'question, inquiry' -- 1.206
fraspareghê
noun; locative singular masculine <frasparak-> 'sprout' -- 6.92
frazaintîm
noun; accusative singular feminine <frazanti-> 'progeny, offspring' -- 5.99
frâidîm
noun; accusative singular masculine <frâidi-> 'growth, prosperity' -- 3.288
frâkeresta
verbal prefix; <fra> 'forward, toward' + past participle passive; instrumental singular masculine <kar> 'do, make' -- 6.134
frâxshnenê
noun; locative singular masculine <frâxshnena-> 'concern' -- 2.240
frâdadhãm
verbal prefix; <fra> 'forward, toward' + verb; 3rd person singular imperfect indicative active <dâ-> 'give, put' -- 5.15
frînemnâ
present participle middle; nominative dual masculine <frî> 'devote' -- 1.189
fshuyantaê-câ
present participle active; dative singular masculine <fsuya-> 'breed (esp. cattle)' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 2.38
fshuyentê
present participle active; dative singular masculine <fsuya-> 'breed (esp. cattle)' -- 1.218
baêvare-cashmanem
adjective; <baêvara-> 'ten-thousand' + noun; accusative singular masculine <cashman-> 'eye' -- 5.176
baêshaza
noun; accusative plural neuter <baêshaza-> 'remedy, poison' -- 6.223
baêshazem
noun; accusative singular neuter <baêshaza-> 'remedy, poison' -- 6.148
baêshazyehe
adjective; genitive singular masculine <baêshazya-> 'generative, curative' -- 6.146
baodantô
present participle active; nominative plural masculine <bud> 'be attentive, aware' -- 4.78
baghô
noun; nominative singular masculine <bagha-> 'god, deity' -- 6.180, 6.186
barethrîm
noun; accusative singular feminine <barethri-> 'mother, womb' -- 6.59
baresmana
noun; instrumental singular neuter <baresman-> grass bundle used in the Indo-Iranian sacrifice -- 5.153
bareshaêshu
noun; locative singular plural <baresha-> 'neck, back' -- 5.192
barezayå
adjective; genitive singular feminine <barez> 'high, exalted, loud' -- 6.191
barshnush
noun; accusative plural masculine <barshnu-> 'high point, peak' -- 6.37
bavaiti
verb; 3rd person singular present subjunctive active <bu> 'be, become' -- 6.112
bavat
verb; 3rd person singular aorist subjunctive active <bu> 'be, become' -- 4.366
bâdha
adverb; <bâdha> 'true, reliable' -- 6.140, 6.143
bûnôi
noun; locative singular masculine <bûna-> 'ground, base' -- 3.343
berezantô
present participle active; accusative plural masculine <berez-> 'be high, elevated' -- 6.42
berezantem
noun; accusative singular masculine <berezant-> 'high, elevated, lofty, big, great, clear' -- 5.177
bãnayen
verb; 3rd person plural present injunctive active <banaya-> 'poison, make ill' -- 4.243
maidhyånhô
adjective; nominative plural masculine <maidhyah-> 'madness-inducing' -- 6.159
mainivå
noun; genitive dual masculine <mainyu-> 'spirit' -- 4.170
mainyush
noun; nominative singular masculine <mainyu-> 'spirit' -- 3.356, 4.184
mainyû
noun; nominative dual masculine <mainyu-> 'spirit' -- 4.89, 4.132
mairishtô
adjective; nominative singular masculine <mairishta-> 'knowing/remembering best' -- 1.144
mairyô
adjective; nominative singular masculine <mairya-> 'false, malicious' -- 5.40
maêghemca
noun; accusative singular masculine <maêgha-> 'cloud' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 6.32
maêthâ
adjective; nominative singular feminine <maêdha-> 'changing, false' -- 4.370
magahyâ
noun; genitive singular masculine <maga-> 'gift' -- 3.332
magâi-â
noun; dative singular masculine <maga-> 'gift' + preposition; <â> '(up) to, toward, etc.' -- 2.242
magêm
noun; accusative singular masculine <maga-> 'gift' -- 3.368
madhô
noun; nominative singular masculine <madha-> 'intoxication' -- 6.167
mana
personal pronoun; instrumental singular masculine <azem-> 'I' -- 6.85
mananghâ
noun; instrumental singular masculine <manah-> 'mind' -- 4.51
mananghâ
noun; instrumental singular neuter <manah-> 'mind' -- 2.79, 2.197, 3.60, 4.256, 4.312
mananghô
noun; genitive singular masculine <manah-> 'mind' -- 6.226
mananghô
noun; genitive singular neuter <manah-> 'mind' -- 3.133, 3.189, 3.245, 4.24, 4.398
manahi-câ
noun; locative singular neuter <manah-> 'mind' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.102
manahîm
adjective; accusative singular neuter <manahya-> 'spiritual' -- 3.317
manô
noun; accusative singular neuter <manah-> 'mind' -- 4.161, 4.231
manô
noun; nominative singular neuter <manah-> 'mind' -- 2.226
manå
noun; nominative plural neuter <manah-> 'mind' -- 4.365
maretaêibyô
noun; dative plural masculine <mareta-> 'mortal' -- 2.84
maretânô
noun; genitive singular masculine <mareta-> 'mortal' -- 4.245
mashâ
noun; instrumental singular masculine <mashya-> 'human being' -- 2.230
mashyâish-câ
noun; instrumental plural masculine <mashya-> 'human being' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 1.157
mashyånghô
noun; vocative plural masculine <mashya-> 'human being' -- 4.426
mazishtô
adjective; nominative singular masculine <maz-> 'large, great' + superlative suffix; <-ista-> indicates superlative -- 3.427
mazôi
adjective; dative singular masculine <maz-> 'large, great' -- 2.241
mazê
adjective; genitive singular neuter <maz-> 'large, great' -- 4.73
mazdâ
adjective; vocative singular masculine <mazdâ-> 'wise' -- 2.112, 2.211, 2.239
mazdâ
noun; vocative singular masculine <mazda-> 'wise one' -- 3.476, 4.308
mazdâthâ
noun; accusative plural neuter <mazdâdha-> 'thing to be considered' -- 4.10
mazdãm
noun; accusative singular masculine <mazda-> 'wise one' -- 1.204, 4.203, 5.29
mazdå
adjective; nominative singular masculine <mazdâ-> 'wise' -- 2.63
mazdå
noun; genitive singular masculine <mazda-> 'wise one' -- 3.71, 4.406, 5.86, 6.71
mazdå
noun; nominative singular masculine <mazda-> 'wise one' -- 1.142, 2.9, 3.31, 3.201, 4.424, 5.7
mazdås-câ
noun; genitive singular masculine <mazda-> 'wise one' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.135
mazdås-câ
noun; vocative plural masculine <mazda-> 'wise one' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 4.352
enclitic pronoun; 1st person accusative singular <azem-> 'I' -- 1.10, 1.13, 1.23, 2.229
prohibitive participle; <> used to express prohibition -- 5.49, 5.52, 5.56
mithrô
noun; nominative singular masculine <mithra-> 'contract, agreement, pact' -- 5.63
Mithrô
proper name; nominative singular masculine <Mithra-> 'Mithra' -- 5.75
mithrô-druxsh
noun; <mithra-> 'contract, agreement, pact' + adjective; nominative singular masculine <drug-> 'false' -- 5.41
mithrem
noun; accusative singular masculine <mithra-> 'contract, agreement, pact' -- 5.48, 5.79, 5.89, 5.101
Mithrem
proper name; accusative singular masculine <Mithra-> 'Mithra' -- 5.12, 5.118, 5.134, 5.145, 5.148, 5.169
mîzhdem
noun; accusative singular neuter <mîzda-> 'wages, prize' -- 3.329
moshu-câ
adverb; <moshu> 'soon' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.428
môi
enclitic pronoun; 1st person dative singular <azem-> 'I' -- 1.38, 1.43, 2.93
mereithyaosh
noun; genitive singular masculine <merethyu-> 'death' -- 3.426
meregha
noun; nominative plural masculine <meregha-> 'forest animal, bird' -- 6.204
merengeduyê
verb; 2nd person plural present subjunctive middle <mrc> 'destroy' -- 3.319
merencaite
verb; 3rd person singular present indicative middle <marek-> 'kill, destroy, bring ruin' -- 5.37
adjective pronoun; nominative singular masculine <ma-> 'my' -- 1.199
mênghî
verb; 1st person singular aorist indicative middle <man> 'know, think' -- 2.213
mên-câ
abbreviated noun (?); accusative singular masculine <manah-> 'mind' + conjunction; <ca> 'and' -- 3.228
mêm-bêedush
compound stem (?); accusative singular neuter <manah-> 'mind' + perfect participle; accusative singular neuter <band-> 'shine' (?) -- 3.193
mãthraca
noun; instrumental singular masculine <mãthra-> 'formulaic verse, spell, poetic intention' + conjunction; <ca>