Wordmarks for UT and College of Liberal Arts

Winfred P. Lehmann, Founding Director :: PCL 5.112, 1 University Station S5490 :: Austin, TX 78712 :: 512-471-4566

Old English Online

English Meaning Index

Jonathan Slocum

This English Index lists, in alphabetical order, seemingly significant words used in the "general meaning" glosses of Base Forms underlying one or more surface (word) forms in lesson texts. For each English word, base forms having that word in their general meanings are shown, along with links to every usage, in every numbered lesson, of the associated surface forms. With this index, one may click on any link to perform a quick "usage look-up," and thereby study how surface forms in texts are constructed from base forms sharing a general English meaning word. In order to reduce clutter in this index, certain high-frequency English "function" words are ignored unless there are no "content" words in the meaning.

This index was created by software, not by human hand, using lesson materials authored with very few constraints on the expression of "meaning" other than it being in English. Selecting significant words from free-form text via software is a notoriously difficult task. For example, while most meanings in these lessons are expressed as "glosses," some or parts may be comments directed toward the human reader, who is expected to discern the difference. Computer software cannot yet make such subtle linguistic distinctions, so all words in a meaning are treated alike. With few exceptions, then, all words are indexed. The results are neither produced nor presented with any claims to superior linguistic sensitivity, but at least the full meaning texts are shown for your inspection and judgment. Modest effort was invested in tuning the software to ignore [apparently] superfluous, high-frequency words (e.g., the preposition "of") that, in the presence of [apparently] more important words, contribute little or no useful information to an index; unfortunately this may result in some words, in some contexts, being unfairly omitted.

Note: this page is for systems/browsers with Unicode^® support, but fonts for only the Unicode 2.0 character set (including combining diacritics). Versions of this page rendered in alternate character sets are available via links (Romanized and Unicode 3) in the upper-left margin.

ABANDON : <forlǣtan, forlēt, forlēton, forlǣten> leave, abandon --: 2.98, 6.258, 10.77
ABJECT : <hēan> abject, depressed, miserable --: 8.189, 9.266
ABLE : <magan, mæg, magon, meahte> may, be able to --: 2.218, 4.32, 4.113, 4.150, 4.176, 4.196, 4.382, 4.497, 5.315, 6.194, 8.126, 8.207, 9.5, 9.199, 10.44
ABOVE : <uppe> up, above --: 5.418
ABOVE : <wið uppan> upwards, above --: 4.67
ACCEPT : <geþicgan, geþeah, geþǣgon, geþegen> take, accept, receive --: 3.107
ACCEPT : <onfōn, onfēng, onfēngon, onfangen> accept, receive --: 2.258
ACCOMPLISH : <gewyrcan, geworhte, geworht> perform, achieve, accomplish --: 1.157, 10.5
ACCUSE : <cwīðan, cwīðe, cwīðed> accuse; bewail, lament --: 8.61, 10.122
ACCUSTOM : <wennan, wenede, wened> accustom; entertain (joyfully) --: 8.283
ACHIEVE : <gewyrcan, geworhte, geworht> perform, achieve, accomplish --: 1.157, 10.5
ACQUIRE : <begietan, begeat, begēaton, begieten> get, acquire --: 5.36, 9.42
ACROSS : <ofer> over, across --: 1.60, 4.252, 4.290, 4.495, 5.39, 7.146, 8.193, 9.306
ACT : <gedōn> act, do, bring to pass --: 5.340, 9.347
ACTION : <dǣd> deed, action --: 9.321
ADDRESS : <maðelian, maðelode, maðelod> speak, address, harangue --: 6.134
ADMONISH : <manian, manode, manod> warn, exhort, admonish --: 9.279
ADORN : <tēon, tēode, tēodod> adorn, settle --: 2.334
ADVANCE : <gefremman, gefremede, gefremed> advance, further --: 8.135
ADVANCED : <gelyfed> advanced --: 2.18
ADVISE : <lǣran, lǣrde, lǣred> teach, advise, exhort --: 6.147
AETHELGAR : <Æþelgār> Aethelgar --: 6.241
AFFECTION : <mine> mind, affection --: 8.213
AFFECTIONS : <brēost-cofa> heart, affections --: 8.149
AFFLICT : <dreccan, drehte, dreht> afflict, harass --: 5.197
AFFLICT : <gebrocian, gebrocede, gebroced> crush; hurt, afflict --: 5.59, 5.65
AFTER : <æfter> after(wards), then --: 1.87, 2.333
AFTERWARDS : <eft> afterwards, thereupon --: 1.167, 2.207
AFTERWARDS : <siððan> since, when, afterwards --: 4.513, 8.172
AFTERWARDS : <syððan> afterwards --: 1.35, 4.168
AGAINST : <ongēan> against, back --: 4.511, 5.238, 5.397
AGAINST : <wið> against, along --: 4.35, 6.31
AGAINST : <æt> at, against --: 2.143, 5.147, 5.324, 5.402, 5.437, 6.119, 9.45
AGE : <yldu> (old) age --: 2.19
AID : <helpe> help, aid --: 8.134
ALFRED : <Ælfred> Alfred --: 5.233
ALIEN : <elðēodig> alien, foreign, strange --: 9.291
ALIVE : <cwic> quick, alive --: 8.71
ALL : <eall> all --: 2.47, 3.47, 3.123, 3.393, 4.23, 4.406, 4.457, 5.57, 5.82, 5.213, 6.98, 6.181, 6.243, 7.33, 7.246, 10.59, 10.111
ALL : <eall> all, entirely --: 8.287
ALL : <nā> no, nor, not (at all) --: 6.288
ALL : <nālæs> not at all --: 8.257, 8.262
ALL : <ǣghwilc> all, every --: 1.58
ALL : <ǣlc> all, any --: 4.393
ALLOW : <lǣtan, lēt, lēton, lǣten> let, allow --: 7.125
ALMIGHTY : <ælmihtig> almighty --: 2.338, 7.38, 7.49
ALMOST : <fulnēah> almost, very nearly --: 5.250
ALMOST : <wel hwǣr> almost everywhere --: 5.346
ALONE : <ān> alone, single --: 8.56
ALONG : <emnlange> along --: 4.68
ALONG : <wið> against, along --: 4.35, 6.31
ALONGSIDE : <tōemnes> alongside --: 4.210, 4.232
ALSO : <somod> also, together --: 7.24
ALSO : <ēac> also, even, moreover --: 5.180, 5.285, 5.459, 7.123
ALTHOUGH : <ðēah ðe> although, even if --: 8.12
ALWAYS : <simle> ever, always --: 3.118, 4.99
ALWAYS : <ā> always, ever --: 6.193, 9.339
ALWAYS : <ǣfre> ever, always --: 2.22, 2.275, 3.283
AND : <and> and --: 2.20, 2.33, 2.76, 2.103, 2.136, 2.146, 2.149, 2.151, 2.178, 2.185, 2.193, 2.270, 2.297, 3.5, 3.11, 3.17, 3.28, 3.34, 3.45, 3.65, 3.77, 3.85, 3.94, 3.100, 3.103, 3.129, 3.162, 3.166, 3.170, 3.186, 3.205, 3.212, 3.223, 3.232, 3.247, 3.268, 3.281, 3.295, 3.313, 3.363, 3.375, 3.379, 3.401, 3.406, 4.13, 4.45, 4.61, 4.66, 4.91, 4.98, 4.128, 4.140, 4.165, 4.188, 4.231, 4.267, 4.284, 4.295, 4.313, 4.392, 4.405, 4.421, 4.429, 4.437, 4.456, 4.505, 4.512, 5.28, 5.37, 5.73, 5.116, 5.128, 5.133, 5.144, 5.149, 5.162, 5.167, 5.178, 5.202, 5.336, 5.375, 5.399, 5.441, 5.445, 6.96, 6.272, 7.21, 7.32, 7.74, 7.122, 7.157, 7.171, 7.256, 7.270, 8.187, 8.275, 9.155, 9.222, 10.15, 10.27, 10.57, 10.123, 10.128, 10.141, 10.201, 10.205
ANGLE : <Angel-cynn> English, lit. Angle kin --: 5.56
ANGLES : <Ēast-Engle> East Angles, East Anglia --: 5.17, 5.201
ANGLIA : <Ēast-Engle> East Angles, East Anglia --: 5.17, 5.201
ANGRY : <wrāð> wroth, angry --: 8.42
ANNOUNCE : <ābēodan, ābēad, ābudon, āboden> bid, announce --: 7.55
ANSWER : <andswarian, andswarode, andswarod> answer, respond --: 2.176
ANSWER : <andswaru> answer, response --: 2.257
ANSWER : <oncweðan, oncwæð, oncwǣdon, oncweden> answer, reply to --: 9.179
ANXIETY : <brēost-cearu> anxiety, heart-care --: 9.21
ANXIOUS : <mōd-cearig> anxious, sorrowful, lit. mood-caring --: 8.14
ANY : <ǣlc> all, any --: 4.393
ANY : <ǣnig> any --: 2.23, 3.105, 3.274, 4.493, 9.194
APPEAR : <ðyncan, ðūhte, geðūht> seem, appear; think --: 5.310
APPOINT : <gesettan, gesette, geseted> set (out), appoint, establish --: 2.11, 2.135
APPROACH : <grētan, grētte, grēted> greet, approach --: 2.150
APPROACH : <nēalǣcan, nēalǣcte, nēalǣced> approach, draw near --: 2.67
ARISE : <ārīsan, ārās, ārison, ārisen> arise --: 2.69
ARK : <earc> ark --: 7.14, 7.76, 7.260
ARMOR : <hyrst> armor, ornament --: 10.61
ARMY : <here> (enemy) army --: 5.14, 5.53, 5.199
ARMY : <stæl-here> marauding army --: 5.212
ARMY : <werod> army, band, host --: 7.50
AROUND : <ymbe> at, around --: 3.366, 9.74, 10.105, 10.129
ARRANGED : <ārǣd> arranged, inexorable --: 8.29
ARTERY : <ædre> artery, channel --: 7.131
AS : <tō> as, for --: 7.35, 7.44
AS : <ðē> as --: 6.166
ASCEND : <gestīgan, gestāh, gestigon, gestigen> mount, ascend --: 7.101
ASCEND : <stīgan, stāh, stigon, stigen> rise, ascend --: 7.145
ASH : <æsc> ash (tree), spear; boat, ship --: 5.217, 5.240, 6.141
ASLEEP : <onslǣpan, onslēp, onslēpon, onslǣpen> fall asleep --: 2.137
ASSEMBLY : <gemōt> meeting, council, assembly --: 6.67
ATTACK : <storm> storm, tempest; attack --: 9.172
ATTAIN : <gebīdan, gebād, gebidon, gebiden> remain; await; experience; attain --: 1.50, 8.9, 9.22, 9.216
ATTEMPT : <onginnan, ongonn, ongunnon, ongunnen> begin, attempt --: 2.260
ATTRACT : <wēman, wēmde, wēmed> attract, entice, treat --: 8.220
AWAIT : <gebīdan, gebād, gebidon, gebiden> remain; await; experience; attain --: 1.50, 8.9, 9.22, 9.216
AWAY : <fram> away --: 3.259, 3.304
AWAY : <ā-gān> pass, occur, lit. away go --: 5.422
BACK : <ongēan> against, back --: 4.511, 5.238, 5.397
BAND : <gebind> band, binding, fastening --: 8.195
BAND : <werod> army, band, host --: 7.50
BAND : <ðrēat> band, troop --: 1.28
BANE : <bana> bane, slayer --: 3.285, 6.48
BASE : <ārlēas> base, dishonorable, wicked --: 7.234
BATTLE : <gewinn> battle, strife, struggle --: 6.72
BATTLE : <gūð> battle --: 6.11, 6.247, 6.293
BATTLE : <hild> battle, war --: 6.277
BATTLE : <wīg-plega> battle, lit. war-play --: 6.201
BATTLE-BOLD : <hilde-dēor> lit. battle-bold --: 10.108
BATTLE-RESOLVED : <nīð-hēdig> lit. battle-resolved --: 10.66
BATTLEFIELD : <wæl> carnage; battlefield --: 6.55, 6.84
BEACON : <bēcn> beacon, sign --: 10.33
BEAR : <Bēo-wulf> bear, lit. bee wolf --: 1.135
BEAR : <beran, bær, bǣron, boren> bear, carry --: 4.285
BEAT : <bēatan, bēot, bēoton, bēaten> beat, pound, strike --: 9.175
BEAT : <cnyssan, cnysede, cnysed> beat, strike --: 9.260
BEAUTIFULLY : <fæger> fairly, beautifully --: 9.97
BECAUSE : <for> for, because of --: 2.71
BECAUSE : <for þon> because, therefore --: 2.35, 2.187, 2.196, 8.143, 9.207, 9.259, 9.301
BECOME : <bēon> be, become, exist --: 2.281, 4.47, 4.95, 4.114, 4.151, 4.209, 4.358, 4.426, 4.448, 4.490, 4.506, 5.314, 8.27, 8.93, 8.236, 10.156
BECOME : <is> be, become, exist --: 4.269, 4.434, 6.212, 8.69, 9.302
BECOME : <weorðan, wearð, wurdon, worden> become, happen --: 1.37, 3.84, 6.6, 10.172
BEE : <Bēo-wulf> bear, lit. bee wolf --: 1.135
BEER : <gebēorscipe> feast, beer party --: 2.38, 2.102, 2.190
BEFALL : <limpan, lamp, lumpon, lumpen> befall, happen --: 9.98
BEFORE : <foran> before, in front --: 5.380
BEFORE : <fore> for, before --: 9.158, 9.163
BEFORE : <gīo> before, of old --: 8.174
BEFORE : <ǣr> ere, before, formerly --: 1.36, 1.109, 2.318, 3.178, 3.324, 4.427, 5.222, 6.49, 10.65, 10.95
BEGET : <cennan, cennede, cenned> beget, conceive, bring forth --: 1.88
BEGIN : <onginnan, ongonn, ongunnon, ongunnen> begin, attempt --: 2.260
BEGINNING : <ord> source, beginning --: 2.308
BEHAVIOR : <gebǣre> cry, behavior --: 3.70
BEHEST : <hǣs> behest, command --: 7.107
BEHIND : <beæftan> behind --: 3.151, 3.175
BELIEVE : <gelīefan, gelīefde, gelīefed> grant; believe, trust --: 9.209
BELONG : <hīeran, hīerde, hīered> hear, obey; belong --: 1.62
BELOVED : <dȳre> dear, beloved --: 7.109
BELOVED : <lēof> lief, dear, beloved --: 3.276, 6.228, 8.245
BEQUEATH : <lǣfan, lǣfde, lǣfed> leave, bequeath --: 3.177
BEREAVE : <bedrēosan, bedrēas, bedruron, bedroren> bereave, deprive of --: 9.109
BEREFT : <lēas> without, bereft of --: 1.111
BERNUFF : <Beornulf> Bernuff --: 5.163
BERTULF : <Beorhtulf> Bertulf --: 5.129
BESEECH : <biddan, bæd, bǣdon, beden> bid, beseech, urge --: 6.115
BESIEGE : <ymbsittan, ymbsæt, ymbsǣton, ymbseten> besiege, lit. sit round --: 1.59
BESTOW : <unnan, ann, unnon, ūðe> grant, bestow --: 3.239
BETTER : <sēlla> better --: 5.89
BETWEEN : <betux> between --: 4.435
BEWAIL : <cwīðan, cwīðe, cwīðed> accuse; bewail, lament --: 8.61, 10.122
BID : <biddan, bæd, bǣdon, beden> bid, beseech, urge --: 6.115
BID : <bēodan, bēad, budon, boden> bid, command, offer --: 3.297
BID : <ābēodan, ābēad, ābudon, āboden> bid, announce --: 7.55
BIDE : <bīdan, bād, bidon, biden> bide, endure, remain --: 9.230
BILLOW : <wǣg> wave, billow --: 7.177, 9.137
BIND : <bindan, bond, bundon, bunden> bind, tie --: 8.110, 8.150, 9.66, 9.245
BIND : <sǣlan, sǣlde, sǣled> bind --: 8.171
BINDING : <gebind> band, binding, fastening --: 8.195
BISHOP : <bisceop> bishop, prelate --: 5.113, 5.146
BITTER : <bitre> bitter, sharp --: 9.20
BLACK : <sweart> dark, black, swarthy --: 7.134
BLADE : <blǣd> blade, leaf --: 1.138
BLESS : <segnian, segnade, segnad> bless, consecrate --: 7.75, 7.275
BLISS : <bliss> bliss, joy, happiness --: 2.42
BOARD : <bord> board, shield --: 6.7, 6.135, 7.15, 7.100
BOARD : <stēor-bord> starboard, lit. stear(ing)-board --: 4.424
BOAT : <naca> boat, ship --: 9.46
BOAT : <æsc> ash (tree), spear; boat, ship --: 5.217, 5.240, 6.141
BODY : <duguð> host, body of retainers; glory --: 7.108, 10.144
BODY : <feorh-hūs> body, lit. life-house --: 6.17
BODY : <flǣsc-homa> body --: 7.237
BODY : <līc-homa> body, flesh --: 10.170
BOLD : <beadurōf> bold, heroic --: 10.32
BOLD : <cēne> bold --: 6.161
BOLD : <from> bold, brave, splendid --: 1.158
BOLD : <hwætt> bold, valiant --: 9.317
BOLDLY : <bald-līce> boldly --: 6.145
BOND : <clom> bond, fetter; grasp --: 9.68
BOSOM : <bearm> bosom, lap --: 1.162
BOTH : <bēgen> both --: 6.100
BOTH : <ge> both...and, either...or --: 5.280, 5.282, 5.284, 5.342, 5.345
BOTH : <ǣg-hwæðer> both...and --: 5.279, 5.341
BRANDISH : <ācweccan, ācwehte, ācweht> shake, brandish; quiver --: 6.142
BRAVE : <dēor> brave, valiant --: 9.323
BRAVE : <from> bold, brave, splendid --: 1.158
BRAVE : <stīð> stiff, stern, brave --: 6.66
BRAVELY : <unwāclīce> bravely, unwaveringly --: 6.123
BREAK : <gebrecan, gebræc, gebrǣcon, gebrocen> break, destroy, subdue --: 6.8
BREAST : <ferð-loca> breast, heart, lit. spirit enclosure --: 8.108, 8.260
BREATH : <blǣd> breath, spirit, life --: 8.264
BRING : <cennan, cennede, cenned> beget, conceive, bring forth --: 1.88
BRING : <gedōn> act, do, bring to pass --: 5.340, 9.347
BRING : <lǣdan, lǣde, lǣded> lead, bring --: 7.17, 10.171
BRITISH : <Bryttisc> British --: 3.127
BROAD : <brād> broad, open --: 4.97, 4.117, 4.120, 4.132, 4.154, 4.173, 4.193, 4.491, 10.16
BROOCH : <sigle> brooch, jewel, necklace --: 10.58
BROTHER : <gebrōþor> brother --: 6.102
BUILD : <betimbran, betimbrede, betimbred> build, construct --: 10.28
BUILD : <timbran, timbrede, timbred> build, construct --: 5.223, 5.235
BURST : <springan, sprang, sprungon, sprungen> spring, burst forth, spread --: 1.140
BUT : <ac> and, but, however --: 3.116, 5.60, 6.219
BUT : <hwæðere> but, yet, however --: 2.216
BY : <be> at, by, near --: 2.51, 2.153, 4.412, 5.208, 5.347, 6.222, 6.226, 7.105, 9.7, 9.50
BY : <gelǣstan, gelǣste, gelǣset> serve, stand by --: 1.174
BY : <gewunian, gewunode, gewunod> remain with, stand by --: 1.168
BY : <þurh> through, by (means of) --: 2.49, 2.144, 7.52
BYRHTWOLD : <Byrhtwold> Byrhtwold --: 6.133
CA : <Cædmon> Ca|edmon --: 2.164
CALAMITY. : <bealu-sīð> peril, calamity. lit. harm-journey --: 9.219
CALL : <hātan, heht, hēton, hāten> call, name; order --: 4.328, 4.367, 5.232, 5.358, 7.12
CALL : <nemnan, nemde, nemed> name, call --: 2.156, 5.186
CAMP : <wician, wīcode, wīcod> camp, lodge --: 4.391
CAN : <cunnan, cann, cunnon, cūðe> can, know how to --: 2.181, 2.199
CARE : <cear> care, sorrow --: 8.60
CARE : <cearu> care, grief, sorrow --: 9.71, 10.121
CARE : <heord> care, custody --: 2.111
CARE-PLACE : <cear-seld> place of sorrow, care-place --: 9.27
CARNAGE : <wæl> carnage; battlefield --: 6.55, 6.84
CARNAGE : <wælsleaht> slaughter, carnage --: 8.43
CARRY : <beran, bær, bǣron, boren> bear, carry --: 4.285
CATTLE : <cēap> cattle --: 5.71
CATTLE : <feoh> cattle, goods, money --: 3.99, 3.231
CATTLE : <feoh-lēas> moneyless, lit. without cattle --: 5.31
CATTLE-GIFT : <feoh-gift> money-, lit. cattle-gift --: 1.159
CAUSE : <intinga> cause, reason --: 2.43
CEOLMUND : <Cēolmund> Ceolmund --: 5.117
CERTAIN : <sum> some, a certain --: 2.93, 2.141, 4.50, 4.170, 4.190, 5.15, 5.18, 5.111, 5.264, 5.268, 5.325
CHAMBER : <hord-cofa> treasure chamber, lit. hoard cove --: 8.113
CHANNEL : <ædre> artery, channel --: 7.131
CHEER : <byldan, bylde, bylded> cheer, encourage --: 6.244
CHEER : <frēfran, frēfrede, frēfred> cheer, comfort --: 8.218, 9.198
CHILD : <bearn> child --: 2.321, 6.52, 6.242, 7.98, 7.174, 10.110
CHILL : <frēorig> chill, cold, freezing --: 8.261
CLEARLY : <sweotole> clearly, plainly --: 8.79
CLEVER : <fore-snotor> clever, prudent --: 10.41
CLIFF : <clif> cliff --: 9.51
CLIFF : <hlið> cliff, hill --: 10.11
CLIFF : <stān-clif> stony cliff --: 9.174
CLOSE : <belūcan, belēac, belucon, belocen> close, lock, shut --: 3.210, 7.65, 7.284
COLD : <ceald> cold --: 9.60, 9.67, 9.251
COLD : <frēorig> chill, cold, freezing --: 8.261
COME : <cuman, cwōm, cwōmon, cumen> come --: 1.172, 4.453, 5.330
COMFORT : <frēfran, frēfrede, frēfred> cheer, comfort --: 8.218, 9.198
COMMAND : <bebēodan, bebēad, bebudon, beboden> command, instruct --: 2.116
COMMAND : <bēodan, bēad, budon, boden> bid, command, offer --: 3.297
COMMAND : <hǣs> behest, command --: 7.107
COMMOTION : <gelāc> tumult, commotion --: 9.269
COMPANION : <gefēra> companion, comrade --: 3.320, 3.349, 8.239
COMPANION : <genēat> companion, retainer --: 6.140
COMPANION : <wilgesīð> dear companion --: 1.169
COMPLETELY : <ful> fully, completely --: 6.144, 8.28, 9.181
COMPOSE : <singan, sang, sungon, sungen> sing, compose --: 2.53, 2.165, 2.184, 2.220, 2.233, 2.243, 2.263, 9.162
COMRADE : <gefēra> companion, comrade --: 3.320, 3.349, 8.239
CONCEAL : <bewrēon, biwrāh, biwrigon, biwrigen> cover, conceal --: 8.179
CONCEAL : <ðeccan, ðeahte, ðeaht> cover, conceal --: 7.172
CONCEALMENT : <heolstor> cover, concealment --: 8.178
CONCEIVE : <cennan, cennede, cenned> beget, conceive, bring forth --: 1.88
CONCEPTION : <mōdgeþonc> conception, purpose --: 2.299
CONFIDANT : <gehola> friend, confidant, protector --: 8.246
CONSECRATE : <segnian, segnade, segnad> bless, consecrate --: 7.75, 7.275
CONSOLATION : <frōfor> relief, solace, consolation --: 1.49, 1.97
CONSTRUCT : <betimbran, betimbrede, betimbred> build, construct --: 10.28
CONSTRUCT : <bewyrcan, beworhte, beworht> work, construct, cover --: 10.37
CONSTRUCT : <timbran, timbrede, timbred> build, construct --: 5.223, 5.235
CORN : <corn> corn, grain --: 9.250
COUNCIL : <gemōt> meeting, council, assembly --: 6.67
COUNTRY : <lond> land, realm, country --: 3.233, 4.9, 4.71, 4.94, 4.212, 4.222, 4.234, 4.237, 4.291, 4.364, 4.413, 4.439, 4.450, 4.481, 4.532, 5.95, 5.206, 5.420
COURAGE : <ellen> valor, courage --: 1.16
COURAGE : <ellen-weorc> work of courage --: 10.143
COURT : <hof> court; dwelling --: 7.187
COVE : <hord-cofa> treasure chamber, lit. hoard cove --: 8.113
COVER : <bewrēon, biwrāh, biwrigon, biwrigen> cover, conceal --: 8.179
COVER : <bewyrcan, beworhte, beworht> work, construct, cover --: 10.37
COVER : <heolstor> cover, concealment --: 8.178
COVER : <nihts-cūa> night's cover --: 9.240
COVER : <wrēon, wrāh, wrigon, wrigen> hide, cover --: 7.170, 7.247
COVER : <ðeccan, ðeahte, ðeaht> cover, conceal --: 7.172
COW : <nēat> ox, cow --: 2.108
CREATE : <gescieppan, gescōp, gescōpon, gesceapen> shape, create --: 2.319, 5.302
CREATION : <frumsceaft> creation --: 2.245
CREATOR : <Metod> Creator --: 2.295, 7.191, 8.10
CREATOR : <Scieppend> Creator --: 2.267, 2.326, 7.278
CRINGE : <cringan, crong, crungon, crungen> cringe, yield; die --: 6.81
CRINGE : <gecringan, gecranc, gecrungon, gecrungen> cringe, fall, perish --: 6.278
CROWD : <þringan, þrong, þrungon, þrungen> throng, crowd, press --: 7.129, 9.61
CROWN : <bēag> ring, crown --: 10.56
CRUEL : <rēðe> fierce, cruel --: 7.158, 7.221
CRUEL : <slīðen> cruel, dire, evil --: 8.235
CRUEL : <wællgrim> fierce, cruel --: 7.222
CRUSH : <gebrocian, gebrocede, gebroced> crush; hurt, afflict --: 5.59, 5.65
CRY : <gebǣre> cry, behavior --: 3.70
CURLEW : <hwilpe> curlew? water-bird --: 9.156
CURRENT : <ēagor-strēam> sea-stream, current --: 7.133
CUSTODY : <heord> care, custody --: 2.111
CUSTOM : <ðēaw> habit, custom --: 8.97
CUT : <forhēawan, forhēow, forhēowon, forhēawen> hew, cut down --: 6.182
CUT : <hēawan, hēow, hēowon, hēawen> hew, cut down, kill --: 6.271
CWENA : <Cwēnas> Cwenas, Cwena people --: 4.236, 4.246, 4.287
CWENAS : <Cwēnas> Cwenas, Cwena people --: 4.236, 4.246, 4.287
DANISH : <Denisc> Danish --: 5.305
DANISH : <Scedeland> Danish land --: 1.143
DARE : <durran, dearr, durron, dorste> dare --: 8.78
DARK : <nīpan, nāp, nipon, nipen> grow dark, obscure --: 9.239
DARK : <sweart> dark, black, swarthy --: 7.134
DARK : <wonn> dark --: 7.176
DAWN : <ūhta> dawn, twilight --: 8.57
DAY : <dæg> day --: 4.199, 4.394, 7.208, 10.31
DAY : <geswinc-dæg> day of toil --: 9.16
DEADLY : <wæl-spere> deadly spear --: 6.259
DEAR : <dȳre> dear, beloved --: 7.109
DEAR : <lēof> lief, dear, beloved --: 3.276, 6.228, 8.245
DEAR : <wilgesīð> dear companion --: 1.169
DEAR- : <wine-mǣg> dear-, lit. friend-kinsman --: 6.113, 8.44, 9.108
DEATH : <hryre> death, fall, ruin --: 8.45, 10.185
DECISION : <dōm> doom, decision; glory --: 3.230
DEED : <dǣd> deed, action --: 9.321
DEED : <lof-dǣd> praiseworthy deed --: 1.182
DEED : <weorc> work, deed --: 2.300
DEEDS : <eorlscipe> nobility, heroic deeds --: 10.140
DEEM : <dēman, dēmde, dēmed> deem, judge; praise --: 2.44, 10.145
DEFEND : <werian, werede, wered> wear; defend, protect --: 3.21
DEITY : <God> deity, God --: 1.93, 2.266, 5.54, 7.106
DELIGHT : <wynn> joy, delight --: 8.222, 8.286, 9.215
DELUGE : <flōd> flood, deluge --: 7.245
DENY : <oftēon, oftēah, oftugon, oftogen> deny, deprive --: 1.32
DEPART : <forð-fēran, forð-fērde, forð-fēred> die, depart, lit. go forth --: 5.97
DEPART : <gewītan, gewāt, gewiton, gewiten> depart, go --: 2.195, 7.8
DEPRESSED : <hēan> abject, depressed, miserable --: 8.189, 9.266
DEPRIVE : <bedrēosan, bedrēas, bedruron, bedroren> bereave, deprive of --: 9.109
DEPRIVE : <bedǣlan, bidǣlde, bidǣled> deprive, release --: 8.167
DEPRIVE : <oftēon, oftēah, oftugon, oftogen> deny, deprive --: 1.32
DESIRE : <gesēcan, gesōhte, gesōht> seek, desire --: 9.293
DESIRE : <lust> lust, desire, pleasure --: 9.281
DESIRE : <sēcan, sōhte, sōht> seek, desire --: 8.196
DESPISE : <hȳnan, hȳnde, hȳned> despise, injure, insult --: 6.273
DESTINY : <wyrd> fate, destiny --: 8.26, 8.128
DESTITUTE : <fēasceaft> poor, destitute --: 1.38
DESTITUTE : <fēasceaftig> poor, destitute --: 9.196
DESTROY : <gebrecan, gebræc, gebrǣcon, gebrocen> break, destroy, subdue --: 6.8
DESTROY : <ofslean, ofslōh, ofslōgon, ofslægen> slay, destroy --: 3.56, 3.156, 3.196, 3.354, 3.378, 5.444, 5.462
DEVONIANS : <Defenas> Devonians, Devonshire --: 5.344
DEVONSHIRE : <Defenas> Devonians, Devonshire --: 5.344
DEWEY-FEATHERED : <ūrig-feðera> lit. dewey-feathered --: 9.186
DIE : <cringan, crong, crungon, crungen> cringe, yield; die --: 6.81
DIE : <forð-fēran, forð-fērde, forð-fēred> die, depart, lit. go forth --: 5.97
DIMINISH : <lȳtlian, lȳtlode, lȳtlod> lessen, diminish --: 6.169
DIRE : <atol> dire, repulsive --: 9.29
DIRE : <fyren-ðearf> dire distress --: 1.105
DIRE : <slīðen> cruel, dire, evil --: 8.235
DIRECT : <wealdan, wēold, wēoldon, wealden> wield, direct --: 7.162
DISEASE : <cwild> disease, plague, pestilence --: 5.72
DISGRACEFULLY : <unhēanlīce> not disgracefully, not ignobly --: 3.19
DISHONORABLE : <ārlēas> base, dishonorable, wicked --: 7.234
DISPERSE : <tō-faran, tō-fōr, tō-fōron, tō-faren> disperse, separate --: 5.12
DISTINGUISHED : <geðungen> grown, excellent, distinguished --: 5.185
DISTRESS : <fyren-ðearf> dire distress --: 1.105
DISTRESS : <sorg> sorrow, grief, distress --: 8.237, 9.342
DISTRIBUTOR : <brytta> giver, distributor --: 8.200
DISTRICT : <scīr> shire, district, division --: 4.327
DISTURBANCE : <unstilnes> disturbance, tumult --: 3.76
DIVISION : <scīr> shire, district, division --: 4.327
DO : <dōn> do, make --: 2.95, 9.148, 10.55
DO : <fremman, fremede, fremed> do, perform --: 1.17
DO : <gedōn> act, do, bring to pass --: 5.340, 9.347
DOOM : <dōm> doom, decision; glory --: 3.230
DOOMED : <fǣge> doomed, fated --: 6.16, 7.205
DOOR : <duru> door --: 3.15
DORCHESTER : <Dorce-ceastre> Dorchester --: 5.148
DOWN : <forhēawan, forhēow, forhēowon, forhēawen> hew, cut down --: 6.182
DOWN : <hēawan, hēow, hēowon, hēawen> hew, cut down, kill --: 6.271
DRAW : <nēalǣcan, nēalǣcte, nēalǣced> approach, draw near --: 2.67
DREAM : <swefn> dream --: 2.145
DREARILY : <drēorig> drearily, sadly --: 8.198
DREARY : <drēorig> dreary, sad --: 8.145
DRIVE : <cnossian, cnossode, cnossod> drive, pitch --: 9.52
DRY : <drȳge> dry --: 5.407
DUST : <grēot> grit, dust, earth --: 6.185, 10.84
DWELL : <būan, būde, bȳne> dwell, live --: 4.333, 4.347
DWELL : <eardian, eardode, eardod> live, dwell --: 4.82
DWELL : <wunian, wunode, wunod> dwell, live, remain --: 9.105
DWELLING : <geard> yard, enclosure; dwelling --: 1.91
DWELLING : <hof> court; dwelling --: 7.187
EACH : <gehwylc> each, every one --: 3.98, 8.58, 9.283
EACH : <gehwā> each, everyone --: 1.186, 2.305
EADULF : <Ēadulf> Eadulf --: 5.150
EAGER : <lof-georn> eager for praise --: 10.206
EAGLE : <earn> eagle --: 9.184
EALDWOLD : <Ealdwold> Ealdwold --: 6.97
EARL : <eorl> earl, nobleman, warrior --: 1.34, 8.95, 10.78
EARTH : <eorð> earth --: 2.320, 6.87, 7.262, 9.249, 9.307, 10.80
EARTH : <folde> earth, ground --: 2.336, 8.263, 9.96
EARTH : <grund> ground, earth --: 7.255
EARTH : <grēot> grit, dust, earth --: 6.185, 10.84
EARTH : <hrūse> earth, ground --: 8.177, 9.244
EARTH-STEPPER : <eard-stapa> wanderer, lit. earth-stepper --: 8.39
EARTHLY : <worold-cyning> earthly king --: 10.198
EAST : <wið ēastan> to the east --: 4.65
EAST : <Ēast-Engle> East Angles, East Anglia --: 5.17, 5.201
EAST : <Ēast-Seaxan> East Saxons, Essex --: 5.132
EASTWARD : <ēast-weard> eastward --: 4.96, 4.111
EASY : <lēoht> light, easy --: 4.315
EDMON : <Cædmon> Ca|edmon --: 2.164
EGULF : <Ecgulf> Egulf --: 5.168
EITHER : <ge> both...and, either...or --: 5.280, 5.282, 5.284, 5.342, 5.345
EITHER : <āhwæþer> either --: 4.27
ELDER : <ealdor> elder, parent, prince --: 1.111, 6.180
ELEGY : <wordgyd> lay, elegy --: 10.126
ELHARD : <Ealhheard> Elhard --: 5.145
EMPLOY : <nēotan, nēat, nudon, noden> use, employ --: 6.125
ENCLOSURE : <burg> enclosure, stonghold --: 3.191, 9.218
ENCLOSURE : <ferð-loca> breast, heart, lit. spirit enclosure --: 8.108, 8.260
ENCLOSURE : <geard> yard, enclosure; dwelling --: 1.91
ENCOURAGE : <byldan, bylde, bylded> cheer, encourage --: 6.244
ENCOURAGE : <trymian, trymede, trymed> exhort, encourage --: 6.104
ENDURE : <bīdan, bād, bidon, biden> bide, endure, remain --: 9.230
ENDURE : <drēogan, drēag, drugon, drogen> endure, suffer --: 1.110
ENDURE : <ðolian, ðolade, ðolad> endure, hold out --: 6.121
ENDURE : <ðrōwian, ðrōwade, ðrōwad> endure, suffer --: 9.19
ENEMY : <here> (enemy) army --: 5.14, 5.53, 5.199
ENEMY : <sceaða> enemy, warrior --: 1.27
ENGLISH : <Angel-cynn> English, lit. Angle kin --: 5.56
ENMITY : <nīð> enmity, hostility --: 7.219
ENRAGE : <gegremian, gegremode, gegremod> enrage --: 6.12
ENTERTAIN : <wennan, wenede, wened> accustom; entertain (joyfully) --: 8.283
ENTERTAINMENT : <gomen> pastime, pleasure, entertainment --: 9.152
ENTICE : <wēman, wēmde, wēmed> attract, entice, treat --: 8.220
ENTIRELY : <eall> all, entirely --: 8.287
ERE : <ǣr> ere, before, formerly --: 1.36, 1.109, 2.318, 3.178, 3.324, 4.427, 5.222, 6.49, 10.65, 10.95
ESCAPE : <oðwindan, oðwand, oðwundon, oðwunden> escape --: 5.448
ESSEX : <Ēast-Seaxan> East Saxons, Essex --: 5.132
ESTABLISH : <gesettan, gesette, geseted> set (out), appoint, establish --: 2.11, 2.135
ESTABLISH : <onstellan, onstealde, onsteled> establish, institute --: 2.309
ESTEEM : <eahtian, eahtode, eahtod> praise, esteem --: 10.139
ESTEEM : <onmunan, onman, onmunon, onmunde> esteem, remember, think worthy --: 3.344
ESTUARY : <mūða> mouth of a river, estuary --: 5.379, 5.405, 5.439
ETERNAL : <ēce> eternal, everlasting --: 2.306, 2.331
EVEN : <ðēah ðe> although, even if --: 8.12
EVEN : <ēac> also, even, moreover --: 5.180, 5.285, 5.459, 7.123
EVER : <simle> ever, always --: 3.118, 4.99
EVER : <ā> always, ever --: 6.193, 9.339
EVER : <ǣfre> ever, always --: 2.22, 2.275, 3.283
EVERLASTING : <ēce> eternal, everlasting --: 2.306, 2.331
EVERY : <gehwylc> each, every one --: 3.98, 8.58, 9.283
EVERY : <gehwær> on every side, everywhere --: 7.132
EVERY : <ǣghwilc> all, every --: 1.58
EVERYONE : <gehwā> each, everyone --: 1.186, 2.305
EVERYWHERE : <gehwær> on every side, everywhere --: 7.132
EVERYWHERE : <wel hwǣr> almost everywhere --: 5.346
EVIL : <slīðen> cruel, dire, evil --: 8.235
EVIL : <yfel> evil, mischief, wickedness --: 5.339
EXCEEDINGLY : <swīðe> very, exceedingly --: 3.131, 4.11, 4.14, 4.52, 4.270, 4.310, 4.314, 4.474, 5.64, 5.83, 5.207, 5.214, 7.202
EXCELLENT : <geðungen> grown, excellent, distinguished --: 5.185
EXCELLENT : <gōd> good, excellent --: 1.75, 1.156, 6.183, 9.312
EXCEPT : <būton> unless; except (that) --: 5.306
EXCEPT : <būton> without, except for --: 3.125, 3.394, 5.463, 9.133
EXCESSIVELY : <forswīðe> utterly, excessively --: 5.58
EXHAUSTED : <wērig> weary, exhausted --: 6.83, 8.127, 9.226
EXHORT : <lǣran, lǣrde, lǣred> teach, advise, exhort --: 6.147
EXHORT : <manian, manode, manod> warn, exhort, admonish --: 9.279
EXHORT : <trymian, trymede, trymed> exhort, encourage --: 6.104
EXILE : <wrecca> wretch, exile --: 9.106
EXILE : <wræc-lāst> path of exile, lit. misery track --: 8.25, 8.256
EXIST : <bēon> be, become, exist --: 2.281, 4.47, 4.95, 4.114, 4.151, 4.209, 4.358, 4.426, 4.448, 4.490, 4.506, 5.314, 8.27, 8.93, 8.236, 10.156
EXIST : <is> be, become, exist --: 4.269, 4.434, 6.212, 8.69, 9.302
EXPERIENCE : <cunnian, cunnode, cunnod> seek, explore, experience --: 8.233, 9.271
EXPERIENCE : <gebīdan, gebād, gebidon, gebiden> remain; await; experience; attain --: 1.50, 8.9, 9.22, 9.216
EXPERIENCED : <frōd> old, wise, experienced --: 6.213
EXPLORE : <cunnian, cunnode, cunnod> seek, explore, experience --: 8.233, 9.271
EXTEND : <licgan, læg, lǣgon, legen> lie, extend, be situated --: 3.124, 3.197, 4.34, 4.62, 4.524, 6.56, 6.178, 6.230
EXTENSIVE : <sīd> wide, extensive --: 7.254
EXTOL : <herian, herede, hered> praise, extol --: 2.292, 10.162
FAIL : <gedrēosan, gedrēas, gedruron, gedroren> fall, fail --: 8.288
FAIR : <ambyr> favorable, fair --: 4.396
FAIRLY : <fæger> fairly, beautifully --: 9.97
FALL : <feallan, fēoll, fēollon, feallen> fall, flow --: 4.473, 6.85, 9.247
FALL : <gecringan, gecranc, gecrungon, gecrungen> cringe, fall, perish --: 6.278
FALL : <gedrēosan, gedrēas, gedruron, gedroren> fall, fail --: 8.288
FALL : <hryre> death, fall, ruin --: 8.45, 10.185
FALL : <onslǣpan, onslēp, onslēpon, onslǣpen> fall asleep --: 2.137
FAMOUS : <brēme> famous, renowned --: 1.137
FAR : <feor> far (from) --: 8.169, 8.203, 9.289
FAR : <oð> until, up to, as far as --: 4.220
FAR : <wīde> widely, far --: 1.139, 10.18
FAST : <fæste> fast, firmly, securely --: 6.69, 8.109, 8.151
FASTENING : <gebind> band, binding, fastening --: 8.195
FATE : <wyrd> fate, destiny --: 8.26, 8.128
FATED : <fǣge> doomed, fated --: 6.16, 7.205
FATHER : <fæder> father --: 1.161, 2.301
FAVOR : <giefu> gift, favor --: 9.310
FAVOR : <milts> mercy, favor, kindness --: 8.11
FAVOR : <ār> honor, favor --: 8.8
FAVORABLE : <ambyr> favorable, fair --: 4.396
FAVORABLE : <hold> gracious, favorable --: 9.336
FEAST : <gebēorscipe> feast, beer party --: 2.38, 2.102, 2.190
FEAST : <symbel> feast --: 2.75
FEAST : <wist> feast, food, provision --: 8.285
FERVID : <hāt> hot, fervid --: 9.73
FETTER : <clom> bond, fetter; grasp --: 9.68
FETTER : <fetor> fetter, shackle --: 8.170
FIERCE : <hrēo> fierce, wild, savage --: 7.248, 8.132
FIERCE : <rēðe> fierce, cruel --: 7.158, 7.221
FIERCE : <wællgrim> fierce, cruel --: 7.222
FIGHT : <feohtan, feaht, fuhton, fohten> fight --: 3.52, 3.119, 3.369, 6.34
FIND : <findan, fond, fundon, funden> find --: 1.39, 8.206, 10.43
FIND : <mētan, mētte, mēted> meet, find --: 3.192
FIND : <onfindan, onfond, onfundon, onfunden> find out, realize --: 3.71
FINNS : <Finnas> Finns --: 4.83
FIRE : <brand> fire, flame --: 10.34
FIRMLY : <fæste> fast, firmly, securely --: 6.69, 8.109, 8.151
FIRST : <forma> first --: 6.269
FITTING : <gedēfe> fitting, seemly --: 10.155
FIVE : <fīf> five --: 5.464
FLAME : <brand> fire, flame --: 10.34
FLEE : <flēogan, flēag, flugon, flogen> flee, fly --: 9.121
FLEE : <forbūgan, forbēah, forbugon, forbogen> flee from --: 6.294
FLESH : <līc-homa> body, flesh --: 10.170
FLOOD : <flōd> flood, deluge --: 7.245
FLOW : <feallan, fēoll, fēollon, feallen> fall, flow --: 4.473, 6.85, 9.247
FLY : <flēogan, flēag, flugon, flogen> flee, fly --: 9.121
FOLK : <folc> folk, people --: 1.95, 6.268, 7.206
FOLLOW : <folgian, folgode, folgod> follow, obey, serve --: 3.286
FOOD : <wist> feast, food, provision --: 8.285
FOOD-GIVER : <æt-gifa> food-giver --: 7.46
FOOT : <fōt> foot --: 9.63
FOOTPRINT : <lāst> track, footprint --: 9.107
FOR : <tō> as, for --: 7.35, 7.44
FORCE : <wrecan, wræc, wræcon, wrecen> wreak, force; tell, utter --: 7.190, 7.233, 9.11, 10.127
FOREIGN : <elðēodig> alien, foreign, strange --: 9.291
FORMERLY : <ǣr> ere, before, formerly --: 1.36, 1.109, 2.318, 3.178, 3.324, 4.427, 5.222, 6.49, 10.65, 10.95
FORTH : <cennan, cennede, cenned> beget, conceive, bring forth --: 1.88
FORTH : <forð> forth, thence --: 6.25, 10.167
FORTH : <forð-fēran, forð-fērde, forð-fēred> die, depart, lit. go forth --: 5.97
FORTH : <springan, sprang, sprungon, sprungen> spring, burst forth, spread --: 1.140
FORTY : <fēowertig> forty --: 7.207
FREE : <frēo-mǣg> noble (lit. free) kinsman --: 8.168
FREEZING : <frēorig> chill, cold, freezing --: 8.261
FREQUENTLY : <oft> often, frequently --: 1.25, 2.36, 3.410, 6.14, 6.255, 8.5, 8.53, 8.146, 8.164, 9.18, 9.41, 9.182, 9.227
FRESH : <fersc> fresh --: 4.273
FRESH : <nīwe> new, fresh --: 5.366
FRIEND : <gehola> friend, confidant, protector --: 8.246
FRIEND-KINSMAN : <wine-mǣg> dear-, lit. friend-kinsman --: 6.113, 8.44, 9.108
FRIEND-LESS : <frēond-lēas> friend-less --: 8.217
FRIEND-LORD : <wine-dryhten> lit. friend-lord --: 10.160
FRISIAN : <Frēsisc> Frisian --: 5.301
FROM : <fram> from --: 2.73, 6.199, 6.215, 7.120, 7.261
FROM : <of> from, of --: 2.188, 5.421, 7.130, 7.236, 10.169
FRONT : <for-faran, for-fōr, for-fōron, for-faren> obstruct, get in front of --: 5.376
FRONT : <foran> before, in front --: 5.380
FROST : <forst> frost --: 9.65
FROSTY : <hrīm-ceald