Jonathan Slocum, Interim Director :: PCL 5.112, 1 University Station S5490 :: Austin, TX 78712 :: 512-471-4566
Gothic Online
Base Form Dictionary
Jonathan Slocum and Todd B. Krause
This Base Form Dictionary index lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and
the script employed for it, every unique base form underlying one or more surface (word) forms
in lesson texts. For each base form a general meaning (if any) is shown, along with links to
every usage, in every numbered lesson, of the associated surface forms. With this index, one
may click on any link to perform a quick "usage look-up," and thereby study how surface forms
in texts are constructed from base forms.
A new, experimental feature is being introduced to these EIEOL lessons, namely the addition
of pointers to Proto-Indo-European roots identified by Julius Pokorny in his monumental work,
Indogermanisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (2 vols. Bern: Franke, 1959-1969; reprinted
in 1989). Because Pokorny is becoming increasingly outdated, we may revise these links in the
future; however, for the time being, this information might prove interesting to those who are
curious about Indo-European etymology. Notice of potential error is always welcome.
Note: this page is for systems/browsers
lacking Unicode® support, or having less than full Unicode 2.0 font support.
Versions of this page rendered in alternate character sets are available via links
(Unicode 2 and Unicode 3)
in the upper-left margin.
- <abraba> strongly, excessively, very, very much [Pokorny abhro- :: mighty, strong] --
- 9.83
- <af> from, of [Pokorny apo-, po, ap-u, pu :: away from, out of] --
- 5.306, 7.174, 9.61, 9.170, 9.206
- <afar> after, according to [Pokorny apo-, po, ap-u, pu :: away from, out of] --
- 2.113, 3.5, 7.6, 9.254
- <afarsabbatus> day after the Sabbath, Sunday --
- 9.36
- <afguths> godless, impious --
- 8.119
- <afhwapjan> to choke --
- 6.152
- <aflagjan> to put away --
- 10.208
- <afle:tan> to leave, to forgive --
- 5.278, 5.286, 5.329, 5.333, 5.351, 5.359, 6.271
- <aflifnan> to remain [Pokorny 1: leip- :: to smear (with fat), stick] --
- 3.246, 3.272
- <afstandan> to stand off, to depart --
- 4.294
- <aftra> back, again [Pokorny apo-, po, ap-u, pu :: away from, out of] --
- 2.50, 6.6, 7.250
- <afwalwjan> to roll away --
- 9.57, 9.76
- <aggilus> angel, messenger --
- 1.180, 1.205, 1.269, 4.233
- <agis> fear [Pokorny agh- :: to fear, be depressed] --
- 1.191
- <Agustus> Augustus --
- 1.14
- <ahmins> spirit, the Spirit --
- 4.7, 4.18
- <a'ihts> possession [Pokorny eik- :: to possess, be capable] --
- 10.51
- <a'ins> one, alone, only; one, a certain one [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --
- 3.142, 3.159, 4.89, 4.190, 6.179, 6.182, 6.185, 7.23, 7.96, 7.99, 7.101, 7.160, 8.132, 10.101
- <a'inshun> (always with negative) (no) one, (n)one [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 7.156, 8.38
- <a'ir> soon, early [Pokorny aier-, aien- :: day(light), morning] --
- 8.50, 9.33
- <ai'rtha> earth [Pokorny 4: er-, er-t-, er-u- :: earth] --
- 1.290, 5.254, 6.106, 6.116, 6.169, 7.49, 8.53, 8.73
- <ai'rtheins> earthy, born of the earth --
- 8.69
- <a'ithei> mother --
- 2.62, 2.164, 2.240
- <a'iththa'u> or, else --
- 10.5
- <ai'ththa'u> or, else --
- 5.16
- <a'iwisko:n> to act unseemly [Pokorny aiguh- :: to be ashamed] --
- 10.97
- <a'iws> time, lifetime, age, eternity [Pokorny aiu-, aiu- :: life force] --
- 5.318, 10.142
- <ak> but, however [Pokorny ati, ato- :: beyond, over] --
- 4.92, 5.303, 8.75, 8.113
- <akei> but, yet, still, nevertheless --
- 3.169, 7.273, 8.15, 8.65, 9.141
- <akran> fruit [Pokorny og-, ug- :: to grow; berries, fruit] --
- 6.155, 6.173
- <alhs> temple [Pokorny aleq- :: to protect, ward off] --
- 2.119, 4.209
- <alja> than, except, unless, save; except --
- 7.158
- <aljano:n> to envy --
- 10.83
- <all> all, every --
- 1.216, 4.169, 6.245
- <alls> all, every [Pokorny 1: al-, ol- :: beyond; other] --
- 1.16, 1.46, 2.139, 2.245, 4.94, 4.113, 4.138, 4.291, 6.27, 7.252, 8.17, 10.21, 10.24, 10.28, 10.50, 10.126, 10.128, 10.130, 10.132
- <ame:n> amen, truly --
- 5.54, 5.130, 5.319
- <ana> in, on, upon, at, over; to, into; against [Pokorny 4: an-, anu, ano, no :: along, over there] --
- 1.289, 2.143, 3.43, 3.194, 4.108, 4.207, 4.250, 5.253, 6.32, 6.101, 7.19, 7.48, 8.52
- <anabiudan> to command, order [Pokorny bheudh-, nasalized bhu-n-dh- :: to awaken, be aware] --
- 4.235, 7.177
- <anafilhan> to transmit, to hand down --
- 8.77
- <anaks> at once, suddenly [Pokorny 4: an-, anu, ano, no :: along, over there] --
- 1.265, 7.152
- <anakumbjan> to recline, to sit down --
- 3.189, 3.198, 3.220
- <aname:ljan> to enroll --
- 1.92
- <anananthjan> to dare [Pokorny nant- :: to dare, risk] --
- 8.133
- <anaqiman> to approach --
- 1.182
- <andawau'rdi> answer --
- 2.146
- <andhafjan> to answer --
- 3.119, 4.78, 4.178, 4.270, 7.80, 7.242
- <andha'usjan> to hear, to obey --
- 5.194
- <andniman> to receive, to take [Pokorny ant-s :: front, brow] --
- 5.57
- <Andrai'as> Andrew --
- 3.146
- <andwai'rthi> face, presence --
- 4.165, 5.11, 7.28, 10.224, 10.226
- <ansts> grace, favor [Pokorny ans- :: favorable, well inclined] --
- 2.263
- <anthar> other, another; second [Pokorny 2: an- :: other side, there] --
- 6.99
- <armahai'rtitha> charity, alms --
- 5.88
- <armaio:> pity, alms --
- 5.6, 5.36, 5.69
- <aromata> (pl.) spices --
- 9.19
- <at> at, by, to, with, of [Pokorny 1: ad- :: at, by, to] --
- 1.30, 2.14, 2.264, 4.41, 6.9, 6.124, 8.90, 9.41
- <ata'ugjan> to show, to appear [Pokorny 1: ad- :: at, by, to] --
- 4.111, 7.61, 9.200
- <atgaggan> to come, go --
- 7.172, 9.21, 9.37, 9.92
- <atgiban> to give, deliver --
- 4.144, 6.233, 10.55
- <atsai'hwan> to observe, to take heed --
- 5.5
- <atta> father [Pokorny atos, atta :: daddy, mommy (nursery word)] --
- 2.173, 2.199, 5.21, 5.93, 5.158, 5.164, 5.208, 5.228, 5.336, 5.357, 8.91, 8.135
- <a'ugo:> eye [Pokorny oku- :: to see; eye] --
- 3.75
- <a'uk> for, because; but, also [Pokorny 4: au-, u- : ue-, uo- :: other; that (one)] --
- 4.231, 5.189, 5.207, 7.111, 7.116, 9.81, 9.186
- <a'uso:> ear [Pokorny 2: ous- : uus- : us- :: ear] --
- 6.198
- <a'uthida> desert, wasteland [Pokorny 3: au-, aue, ue- :: away from, down] --
- 4.20
- <awiliudo:n> to give thanks [Pokorny 3: leu-, or lau- :: (onomatopoeic: bark, howl, etc.)] --
- 3.217
- <bai'ran> to bear, to carry [Pokorny 1: bher- :: to bear, bring, carry] --
- 1.119, 6.178
- <bai'rhtei> brightness --
- 5.102, 5.173
- <barizeins> of barley --
- 3.165, 3.270
- <barn> child [Pokorny 1: bher- :: to bear, bring, carry] --
- 1.251
- <barniskei> childish thing [Pokorny 1: bher- :: to bear, bring, carry] --
- 10.207
- <bau'rgs> city, town [Pokorny bheregh-, bherghos- :: high, noble; mountain] --
- 1.53, 1.68, 1.73, 1.237
- <Be:thlahai'm> Bethlehem --
- 1.77
- <bi> by, about; concerning; around, against; according to, on account of; for; at; after; near [Pokorny ambhi, mbhi :: around, at both sides] --
- 2.33, 3.32, 3.294, 4.87, 4.93, 4.236, 4.258, 6.215, 7.257, 7.290
- <bidjan> to ask, to pray [Pokorny 2: bhedh- :: to bend, bow, crook] --
- 5.112, 5.126, 5.147, 5.156, 5.181, 5.215, 5.226
- <bigitan> to find, meet [Pokorny ghend-, and ghed- :: to grasp, seize] --
- 1.250, 2.96, 2.116
- <birusjo:s> parents --
- 2.8
- <biskeinan> to shine around --
- 1.187
- <bithe:> while, when, after that, as soon as; then, thereupon --
- 2.25, 3.237, 4.45, 6.209, 7.186, 10.174, 10.204
- <biu:hti> custom --
- 2.34
- <biwa'ibjan> to clothe, to wrap [Pokorny ueip-, ueib- :: to sway, turn] --
- 9.101
- <biwindan> to wrap --
- 1.135, 1.252
- <bo:kareis> scribe --
- 7.227
- <bo:ta> advantage [Pokorny bhad- :: good] --
- 10.66
- <briggan> to bring [Pokorny bhrenk-, bhronk- :: to bring] --
- 5.299
- <bro:thar> brother [Pokorny bhrater- :: brother, family member] --
- 3.147
- <bugjan> to buy [Pokorny 3: bheug-, bheugh- :: to bend, bow] --
- 3.89
- <dags> day [Pokorny agher-, aghen-, aghes-, or ogher etc. :: day] --
- 1.8, 1.117, 1.230, 2.46, 2.77, 2.114, 4.28, 4.38, 4.44, 5.269, 7.7, 9.8, 9.35
- <da'ils> share, portion [Pokorny da : du-, and dai- : dui-, di- :: to divide, share] --
- 10.182, 10.230
- <dalath> down [Pokorny 1: dhel-, dholo- :: curve; hollow] --
- 4.221, 7.170
- <dau'r> doorway [Pokorny dhuer-, dhuor-, dhur-, dhur- :: door] --
- 9.62
- <da'uths> dead --
- 7.190, 7.211
- <Daweid> David --
- 1.74, 1.84, 1.238
- <diabau'lus> devil --
- 4.32, 4.59, 4.107, 4.132, 4.293
- <dissitan> to seize upon --
- 9.174
- <diups> deep [Pokorny dheu-b-, dheu-p- :: deep, hollow] --
- 6.115
- <dra'usna> piece --
- 3.247
- <du> to, towards; against; in [Pokorny de-, do- :: I-deictic; here] --
- 1.118, 1.202, 2.161, 2.189, 2.218, 3.83, 3.86, 3.173, 3.241, 4.57, 4.129, 4.212, 4.238, 5.13, 5.157, 6.14, 6.66, 7.83, 7.203, 7.244, 8.114, 9.38, 9.53, 9.115, 9.144, 9.148
- <duginnan> to begin [Pokorny de-, do- :: I-deictic; here] --
- 6.7
- <dulths> feast --
- 2.15, 2.35, 3.64
- <duthe:> therefore, because, besides, on that account --
- 1.78
- <ei> that, so that; whether; (relative particle) --
- 1.47, 1.79, 3.91, 4.67, 4.254, 5.50, 5.85, 5.127, 5.190, 6.103, 6.254, 7.179, 7.260, 8.102, 9.20, 9.131, 10.58
- <fadreins> family, lineage --
- 1.83
- <fagino:n> to rejoice [Pokorny 1: pek-, pek-, pok- :: to be joyful, make pretty] --
- 10.115
- <fahe:ds> joy --
- 1.212
- <fai'rguni> mountain [Pokorny perkuu-s :: oak] --
- 3.44, 4.109, 7.20, 7.176, 10.31
- <fai'rra> far from [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 4.295
- <fau'r> for, before, by [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 6.84
- <fau'ra> before, for [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 5.39
- <faurbigaggan> to go before --
- 9.151
- <faurhtjan> to fear, to be afraid [Pokorny 2: perg- :: to fear] --
- 9.118
- <fau'rthis> first, beforehand --
- 7.232, 7.249
- <fau'rthizei> before --
- 5.213
- <fidwo:r tigjus> forty [Pokorny dekm, dekm-t, deku- :: ten] --
- 4.29
- <Filippus> Philip --
- 3.87, 3.121
- <filu> much, many [Pokorny 1: pel-, pelu-, ple- :: to fill, pour; full; town?] --
- 3.26, 3.81, 3.226, 6.17, 7.284, 9.32
- <filuwau'rdei> wordiness --
- 5.192
- <filuwau'rdjan> to use many words, to be wordy --
- 5.183
- <fimf> five [Pokorny penkue :: five] --
- 3.163, 3.202, 3.267
- <fisks> fish [Pokorny peisk-, pisk- :: fish] --
- 3.168, 3.224
- <fla'utjan> be pretentious [Pokorny pleu- :: to flow, run; to swim] --
- 10.86
- <fo:tus> foot [Pokorny 2: ped-, pod- :: foot] --
- 4.260
- <fraatjan> to give as food [Pokorny ed- :: to eat] --
- 10.49
- <fragifts> a giving away, espousal --
- 1.97
- <frai'hnan> to ask, question [Pokorny 4: perk-, prek-, prk- :: to ask for, request] --
- 2.128, 6.212, 7.221
- <fra'isan> to tempt --
- 3.104, 4.30, 4.278
- <fra'istubni> temptation --
- 4.292, 5.302
- <fraitan> to devour [Pokorny ed- :: to eat] --
- 6.90
- <fra'iw> seed --
- 6.68
- <frakunnan> to despise --
- 7.264
- <fram> from, by, since, on account of [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 1.12, 4.12, 4.31, 5.20, 5.52, 8.96, 9.243
- <fraqistnan> to be lost, to perish --
- 3.251
- <frathjan> to understand [Pokorny pret-, prot- :: to understand] --
- 2.213, 6.265, 10.200
- <fra'uja> lord, master [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 1.181, 1.186, 1.235, 4.184, 4.279, 8.103
- <frawau'rhts> sin [Pokorny 2: uerg-, ureg- :: to do, be effective] --
- 6.273
- <friathwa> love, charity [Pokorny prai-, prui-, pri-, pri- :: to like; to feel well-disposed, friendly] --
- 10.34, 10.61, 10.76, 10.81, 10.84, 10.141
- <frijo:n> to love [Pokorny prai-, prui-, pri-, pri- :: to like; to feel well-disposed, friendly] --
- 5.119
- <frisahts> image [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 10.221
- <fro:dei> wisdom, understanding --
- 2.144, 2.259
- <fruma> former, first [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 9.198
- <frumabau'r> first-born [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 1.133
- <frumists> first; foremost, best [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 1.28, 9.202
- <fugls> bird, fowl [Pokorny pleu- :: to flow, run; to swim] --
- 6.88
- <fulhsni> hidden thing, secret --
- 5.91, 5.98, 5.162, 5.169, 8.78
- <fullafahjan> to satisfy, to serve [Pokorny 1: pek-, pek-, pok- :: to be joyful, make pretty] --
- 4.191
- <fulls> full [Pokorny 1: pel-, pelu-, ple- :: to fill, pour; full; town?] --
- 4.9
- <gabai'ran> to bring forth --
- 1.129, 1.226
- <gabeidan> to abide, to await --
- 10.133
- <gabo:tjan> to make useful, to restore --
- 7.251
- <gabrannjan> to burn --
- 10.59
- <gabruka> fragment [Pokorny 1: bhreg- :: to break] --
- 3.265
- <gada'iljan> to divide --
- 3.218
- <gadriusan> to fall, fail --
- 6.83, 6.100, 6.144, 6.167, 10.144
- <gafastan> to keep, hold fast --
- 2.242, 4.239
- <gafulljan> to fill --
- 3.262
- <gaggan> to come, go [Pokorny ghengh- :: to march, step, stride] --
- 1.45, 2.228, 5.148, 9.142, 9.219
- <gagre:fts> decree --
- 1.11
- <gaha'usjan> to hear --
- 6.200, 8.30, 8.89
- <gahweilan> to cease --
- 10.151
- <gahweitjan> to whiten --
- 7.52
- <gajuko:> parable --
- 6.46, 6.221, 6.244
- <gakannjan> to make known --
- 8.105
- <galagjan> to lay, put --
- 1.138, 1.254, 9.132
- <gala'ubeins> faith, belief --
- 10.29
- <gala'ubjan> to believe [Pokorny leubh- :: to care for, like, love] --
- 9.246, 10.129
- <galeiko:n> to be like --
- 5.203
- <Galeilaia> Galilee --
- 1.66, 9.154
- <Galeilaius> Galilean --
- 3.12
- <galeithan> to go, travel [Pokorny 2: leit(h)- :: to die, go away] --
- 3.7, 6.20
- <galisan> to gather --
- 3.244, 3.260, 6.12
- <galu:kan> to shut, to close [Pokorny 1: leug- :: to bend] --
- 5.153
- <game:ljan> to write, enroll --
- 1.15, 4.83, 4.182, 4.229, 7.255, 7.288
- <ganiman> to take to oneself, to take with oneself --
- 7.9
- <ganithjis> kinsman --
- 2.83
- <gano:hs> enough [Pokorny enek-, nek-, enk-, nk- :: to reach, obtain] --
- 3.127
- <gaqumths> assembly, synagogue [Pokorny gua-, guem- :: to come, go] --
- 5.46, 5.121
- <gards> house, household [Pokorny gherdh-, and gherdh- :: to encircle, enclose, encompass] --
- 1.82
- <gare:hsns> time, determination, design, plan [Pokorny 2: rek- :: to arrange, prepare] --
- 8.56
- <garuns> street [Pokorny 3: er- : or- : r- :: to move, set in motion] --
- 5.49
- <gasai'hwan> to see --
- 2.156, 3.28, 3.285, 7.157, 7.184, 8.28, 8.80, 9.96, 9.157, 9.241
- <gasakan> to rebuke, to reprove [Pokorny sag- :: to track, trail] --
- 8.117
- <gasalbo:n> annoint --
- 9.22
- <gasatjan> to set, to place --
- 4.205
- <gasinthja> companion, company --
- 2.73
- <gasitan> to sit --
- 3.48, 6.23
- <gastandan> to stay --
- 2.51
- <gastangqjan> to dash against --
- 4.257
- <gatai'ran> to destroy, to break [Pokorny 4: der-, heavy-base deru-, dre- :: to cut, skin, split] --
- 10.148
- <gatarhjan> to expose, to make public [Pokorny derk- :: to look] --
- 8.115
- <gata'ujan> to do, make --
- 2.168, 3.31, 3.287, 7.281
- <gatau'rnan> to vanish, to be destroyed [Pokorny 4: der-, heavy-base deru-, dre- :: to cut, skin, split] --
- 10.154, 10.179
- <gateihan> to tell [Pokorny deik- :: to show] --
- 9.220
- <gatiuhan> to lead, to bring [Pokorny deuk- :: to drag, pull] --
- 4.200
- <gathau'rsnan> to be withered [Pokorny ters- :: to dry; thirst] --
- 6.134
- <gathliuhan> to flee --
- 9.173
- <ga'umjan> to observe, perceive, see [Pokorny ghou(e)- :: to be aware of, pay attention to] --
- 3.78, 5.128, 6.259, 9.74
- <gawai'rthi> peace --
- 1.291
- <gawandjan> to bring back, return --
- 2.48, 2.98, 4.10, 6.268
- <gawau'rkjan> to make --
- 7.92
- <giban> to give, yield [Pokorny ghabh- :: to grab, seize, take] --
- 4.134, 4.150, 5.266, 6.157, 6.172
- <gibla> gable, pinnacle [Pokorny ghebh-el-, ghebh-el-, ghebh-elo- head :: gable] --
- 4.208
- <gilstrame:leins> taxation, taxing --
- 1.27
- <glitmunjan> to glitter, to shine [Pokorny 1: ghel-, and ghel-?, also as i-, u-, or n-stem; ghelu-, ghle-, ghlo-, ghlu- :: to shine; a bright color] --
- 7.41
- <go:ths, go:ds> good [Pokorny ghedh-, ghodh- :: to join, unite, make a bond] --
- 1.294, 6.170, 7.86
- <gre:dags> hungry [Pokorny 1: gher- :: to desire, yearn for] --
- 4.46
- <gre:tan> to weep [Pokorny 1: gher- :: (onomatopoeic: rattle, snarl, etc.)] --
- 9.227
- <guth> God [Pokorny ghau-, ghauu- :: to call] --
- 1.274, 1.287, 2.265, 4.63, 4.96, 4.185, 4.217, 4.280, 6.238
- <haban> to have [Pokorny kap- :: to grab, grasp] --
- 3.110, 3.162, 5.19, 5.134, 6.105, 6.114, 6.132, 6.197, 7.202, 10.17, 10.27, 10.36, 10.63
- <ha'ifsts> fight, strife [Pokorny kei-bh- :: fast, hasty, violent] --
- 8.120
- <hai'rda> herd [Pokorny kerdho-, kerdha :: line, row; herd] --
- 1.170
- <hai'rdeis> herdsman [Pokorny kerdho-, kerdha :: line, row; herd] --
- 1.158
- <hai'rto:> heart [Pokorny kered- : kerd-, kerd-, krd-, kred- :: heart] --
- 2.247
- <ha'itan> to call [Pokorny kei- :: to move, set in motion] --
- 1.76
- <haldis> rather, more --
- 8.68
- <handus> hand --
- 4.251
- <harjis> army, host [Pokorny koro-s, korio-s :: army, war, warrior] --
- 1.271
- <ha'uhisti> the highest --
- 1.286
- <ha'uhjan> to exalt, to glorify --
- 5.51
- <ha'uhs> high --
- 7.21
- <hauhs> high [Pokorny 2: keu-, keuu- :: to bend] --
- 4.110
- <hau'rds> door [Pokorny kert-, kerut-, krat- :: to roll, turn, wind] --
- 5.154
- <hau'rnjan> to blow a horn --
- 5.38
- <ha'usjan> to hear, listen --
- 2.125, 2.141, 6.61, 6.199, 6.261, 7.143, 9.237
- <hausjan> to hear [Pokorny 1: keu-, skeu-, lengthened grade keu- :: to notice, observe, pay attention to] --
- 6.262
- <hawi> grass [Pokorny kau-, keu-, ku- :: to howl] --
- 3.192
- <hazjan> to praise --
- 1.273
- <He:lias> Elias --
- 7.64, 7.102, 7.229, 7.246, 7.278
- <he:r> here [Pokorny ko-, ke-, with the particle ke 'here', k(e)i-, k(i)io- :: this] --
- 3.160, 7.89
- <her\> here [Pokorny ko-, ke-, with the particle ke 'here', k(e)i-, k(i)io- :: this] --
- 9.126
- <he:thjo:> room, chamber [Pokorny ket-, kot- :: dwelling place, room] --
- 5.150
- <himinakunds> heavenly [Pokorny 1: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to bear, produce] --
- 1.272, 8.76
- <himins> heaven [Pokorny 3: kem- :: to conceal, cover, wrap] --
- 5.25, 5.232, 5.251, 5.340, 8.8, 8.51
- <*his> this --
- 1.229, 5.268
- <hla'ifs> bread, loaf --
- 3.90, 3.125, 3.164, 3.214, 3.268, 4.69, 4.88, 5.262
- <hla'iw> grave, tomb --
- 9.40, 9.64, 9.95, 9.172
- <hleiduma> left; (fem. subst.) left hand, left side [Pokorny klei- :: to incline, lean, tip (over)] --
- 5.72
- <*hlija> tent, tabernacle [Pokorny klei- :: to incline, lean, tip (over)] --
- 7.93
- <hugjan> to think, to suppose --
- 2.71
- <hund> hundred [Pokorny dekm, dekm-t, deku- :: ten] --
- 3.123
- <hwa> why [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 2.167
- <hwa'iwa> how, in what way [Pokorny 1: ei- :: to go] --
- 7.254
- <hwan> at any time [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 4.255, 6.267
- <hwarjizuh> each, every --
- 1.50, 3.132
- <hwas> who, what [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 2.191, 3.171, 5.74, 7.113, 7.207, 9.56
- <hwathro:> whence, where --
- 3.88
- <hwazuh> each, every --
- 2.11
- <hweits> white [Pokorny 3: kuei-, extended kuei-d-, kuei-s-, kuei-t- :: to shine; white] --
- 7.42, 9.103
- <Iai'rusale:m> Jerusalem --
- 2.13, 2.56, 2.101, 4.203
- <Iai'rusau'lwma> Jerusalem --
- 2.32
- <Iako:b> Jacob, James --
- 9.15
- <Iako:bus> Jacob, James --
- 7.13
- <*Iau'rdanus> Jordan --
- 4.13
- <iba'i> lest, that not [Pokorny 2: bhe, bho :: (an emphatic particle)] --
- 6.266
- <Ie:sus> Jesus --
- 2.52, 2.257, 3.8, 3.45, 3.76, 3.184, 3.215, 3.289, 4.6, 4.79, 4.180, 4.273, 7.10, 7.71, 7.84, 7.159, 9.120
- <ik> I [Pokorny eg-, eg(h)om, ego :: I (pronoun)] --
- 2.169, 2.176, 2.193, 4.143, 4.163, 5.267, 5.279, 5.285, 5.300, 5.305, 7.88, 9.58, 10.67
- <in> into, towards; on account of; in, among, by [Pokorny 1: en :: in] --
- 1.7, 1.51, 1.70, 1.72, 1.96, 1.140, 1.147, 1.160, 1.236, 1.255, 1.285, 1.292, 2.12, 2.31, 2.55, 2.72, 2.82, 2.85, 2.100, 2.118, 2.121, 2.197, 2.233, 2.246, 3.299, 4.17, 4.19, 4.37, 4.117, 4.164, 4.202, 5.10, 5.24, 5.45, 5.48, 5.90, 5.97, 5.101, 5.120, 5.149, 5.161, 5.168, 5.172, 5.191, 5.231, 5.250, 5.301, 5.317, 6.21, 6.24, 6.45, 6.51, 6.111, 6.145, 6.168, 6.243, 7.27, 8.11, 8.54, 8.99, 9.93, 9.99, 9.153, 9.196, 10.220
- <ingramjan> to provoke --
- 10.103
- <inkiltho:> with child [Pokorny 1: gel- :: to curl, form into a ball; round] --
- 1.102
- <inma'idjan> to transfigure [Pokorny 2: mei-t(h)- :: to (ex)change] --
- 7.25
- <insai'hwan> to look upon, regard --
- 7.153, 9.73
- <*insakan> to designate, to put forth --
- 8.94
- <inweitan> to worship [Pokorny 2: u(e)id- :: to know, see] --
- 4.162, 4.187
- <inwinditha> injustice [Pokorny 1: uei-, ueiu- : ui- :: to bend, turn, wind] --
- 10.116
- <inwisan> to be present, near at hand --
- 9.6
- <Io:hanne:s> John --
- 7.15, 8.97
- <Io:se:f> Joseph --
- 1.64, 2.60
- <is> he, she, it [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --
- 1.99, 1.120, 1.136, 1.139, 1.145, 1.183, 1.188, 1.203, 2.9, 2.30, 2.63, 2.74, 2.81, 2.97, 2.103, 2.117, 2.126, 2.129, 2.142, 2.147, 2.157, 2.162, 2.165, 2.190, 2.219, 2.230, 2.238, 2.241, 3.24, 3.84, 3.105, 3.120, 3.145, 4.58, 4.81, 4.106, 4.112, 4.130, 4.141, 4.179, 4.189, 4.201, 4.206, 4.213, 4.272, 4.296, 5.15, 5.188, 5.216, 5.332, 5.354, 6.15, 6.19, 6.44, 6.50, 6.213, 6.216, 6.231, 6.272, 7.18, 7.29, 7.39, 7.63, 7.129, 7.173, 7.178, 7.222, 7.241, 7.245, 7.282, 7.291, 8.36, 9.23, 9.116, 9.133, 9.146, 9.156, 9.223, 9.236, 9.244
- <ita> it [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --
- 2.211
- <ith> but, however, if [Pokorny eti :: out, beyond, etc.] --
- 1.179, 3.106, 3.183, 4.5, 5.66, 5.144, 5.348, 6.208, 6.239, 7.240, 8.5, 10.33, 10.60, 10.145, 10.191, 10.222, 10.231
- <Iudaia> Judea --
- 1.71
- <*Iudaieis> Jew --
- 3.65
- <izwar> your, yours --
- 5.7, 5.22, 5.209, 5.337, 5.358, 5.361
- <jaba'i> if, even if, although [Pokorny 2: bhe, bho :: (an emphatic particle)] --
- 4.60, 4.161, 4.214, 5.328, 5.349, 8.10, 10.16, 10.48, 10.54
- <jah> and, also --
- 1.44, 1.63, 1.128, 1.134, 1.137, 1.157, 1.165, 1.184, 1.189, 1.200, 1.246, 1.253, 1.264, 1.275, 1.288, 2.5, 2.24, 2.43, 2.57, 2.61, 2.79, 2.84, 2.94, 2.111, 2.124, 2.127, 2.145, 2.155, 2.159, 2.175, 2.187, 2.210, 2.227, 2.231, 2.235, 2.239, 2.256, 2.260, 2.262, 2.266, 3.13, 3.22, 3.46, 3.77, 3.166, 3.216, 3.222, 3.261, 4.14, 4.33, 4.40, 4.55, 4.77, 4.104, 4.127, 4.139, 4.146, 4.177, 4.188, 4.204, 4.210, 4.248, 4.269, 4.289, 5.47, 5.92, 5.110, 5.122, 5.152, 5.163, 5.252, 5.277, 5.284, 5.297, 5.313, 5.315, 5.334, 6.5, 6.11, 6.26, 6.42, 6.48, 6.77, 6.86, 6.89, 6.108, 6.129, 6.142, 6.147, 6.151, 6.154, 6.165, 6.171, 6.175, 6.177, 6.181, 6.184, 6.194, 6.229, 6.257, 6.260, 6.263, 6.270, 7.5, 7.12, 7.14, 7.16, 7.24, 7.37, 7.60, 7.67, 7.79, 7.91, 7.97, 7.100, 7.125, 7.130, 7.151, 7.199, 7.220, 7.253, 7.263, 7.280, 8.26, 8.29, 8.33, 8.47, 8.88, 8.116, 8.129, 8.136, 9.5, 9.12, 9.16, 9.31, 9.51, 9.72, 9.91, 9.104, 9.147, 9.168, 9.177, 9.179, 9.226, 9.235, 9.240, 10.15, 10.19, 10.23, 10.26, 10.47, 10.53, 10.164
- <ja'inar> yonder, there --
- 1.115, 3.47
- <ja'ins> that, yon [Pokorny eno-, possibly e-no- : ono- : no- : -ne- :: that] --
- 1.9, 4.39, 6.240
- <jaththe:> and if, whether --
- 10.146, 10.149, 10.152
- <je:r> year [Pokorny 1: ei- :: to go] --
- 2.10
- <ju> now, already [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --
- 7.277
- <juggala'uths> young man [Pokorny 1: leudh- :: to grow up; free; people] --
- 9.97
- <ka'isar> Caesar --
- 1.13
- <kindins> governor [Pokorny 1: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to bear, produce] --
- 1.32
- <klismjan> to clang --
- 10.7
- <klismo:> cymbal --
- 10.6
- <Xristus> Christ --
- 1.234
- <kunnan> to know [Pokorny 2: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to know, recognize] --
- 6.235, 10.163
- <kunthi> knowledge [Pokorny 2: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to know, recognize] --
- 10.25, 10.153
- <kunths> known, acquaintance [Pokorny 2: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to know, recognize] --
- 2.86
- <Kwreinai'us> Cyrenius --
- 1.36
- <la'isareis> teacher, master --
- 2.123
- <la'iseins> doctrine, teaching --
- 6.52
- <la'isjan> to teach [Pokorny leis- :: to furrow; to learn] --
- 6.8, 6.43
- <la'istjan> to follow [Pokorny leis- :: to furrow; to learn] --
- 3.23
- <land> land, country [Pokorny 3: lendh- :: open land, heath, steppe] --
- 1.163
- <la'un> reward, wage [Pokorny lau- :: to acquire (as booty), enjoy something] --
- 5.17
- <la'usjan> to free, to deliver [Pokorny 2: leu- :: to cut off, free, separate] --
- 5.304
- <leik> body, flesh [Pokorny 2: leig-, lig- :: appearance, form; similar] --
- 8.12, 10.56
- <leitils> little [Pokorny 2: lei- :: to dissipate, disappear; thin, weak] --
- 3.133
- <liban> to live [Pokorny 1: kai-, kai-uo-, kai-uelo- :: alone] --
- 4.90, 9.239
- <liufs> dear, beloved [Pokorny leubh- :: to care for, like, love] --
- 7.141
- <liuta> hypocrite --
- 5.43, 5.117
- <magan> to be able [Pokorny magh- : magh- :: to help, be able; power] --
- 7.51
- <Magdale:ne:> Magdalene --
- 9.11, 9.205
- <magula> little boy --
- 3.158
- <magus> boy, son [Pokorny maghos :: young person] --
- 2.54, 2.166
- <mahts> power [Pokorny magh- : magh- :: to help, be able; power] --
- 5.314
- <manag> much, many --
- 3.193, 6.47, 6.107
- <managa'im> much, many --
- 3.175
- <managei> crowd, multitude --
- 1.217, 1.270, 3.25, 3.80, 6.16, 6.29
- <manags> much, many --
- 7.261
- <manase:ths> mankind, the world [Pokorny 2: se(i)- : sui- : si-, se- : su-, and sei- : si- :: to dispatch, let fall, sow] --
- 3.301
- <manna> man [Pokorny manu-s, or monu-s :: man, human being] --
- 1.293, 2.267, 3.188, 3.284, 4.91, 5.12, 5.53, 5.129, 5.330, 5.352, 7.188, 7.259, 8.55
- <mannahun> (always with negative) (no) one, (n)one --
- 7.180, 9.182
- <marei> sea, lake [Pokorny mori, mori :: sea] --
- 3.10, 6.10, 6.25, 6.31
- <Maria> Mary --
- 1.94
- <Marja> Mary --
- 9.9, 9.13, 9.203
- <markai'llius> Marcellus --
- 8.130
- <matjan> to eat [Pokorny mad- :: to drip; wet; fat, glossy, well-fed] --
- 3.92, 3.274, 4.35
- <mau'rgins> morning [Pokorny 2: mer- :: to flicker, shimmer] --
- 9.197
- <meins> my, mine [Pokorny 1: me- :: (1st person singular oblique pronoun stem)] --
- 2.200, 4.166, 7.139, 10.52, 10.57
- <me:l> time, season [Pokorny 3: me-, m-e-t- :: to measure] --
- 4.119, 4.298
- <me:ljan> to register, to enroll [Pokorny 6: mel-, melu- :: dark color (black, dirty, etc.)] --
- 1.48
- <midjis> middle [Pokorny medhi-, medhio- :: middle] --
- 2.122
- <midjungards> earth, world [Pokorny medhi-, medhio- :: middle] --
- 1.17, 4.116
- <mikilei> greatness [Pokorny meg(h)- : meg(h)- :: big, great] --
- 8.104
- <mikils> great [Pokorny meg(h)- : meg(h)- :: big, great] --
- 1.192, 1.213, 9.82
- <milhma> cloud [Pokorny 2: melk-, melg- :: wet] --
- 7.127, 7.135
- <missade:ths> misdeed, sin --
- 5.331, 5.353, 5.360
- <misso:> reciprocally, the one the other, one to another [Pokorny 2: mei-t(h)- :: to (ex)change] --
- 7.205, 9.55
- <mito:n> to think, consider [Pokorny 1: med- :: to give advice, healing; to measure] --
- 10.105, 10.203
- <mith> with, among, together with, through, by, near [Pokorny 2: me- :: around; amidst; by; with] --
- 1.93, 1.267, 2.229, 3.49, 6.217, 7.65, 7.70, 7.161, 9.222
- <mithfagino:n> to rejoice with --
- 10.117
- <mithsatjan> to move, to remove --
- 10.32
- <miththanei> while, during, when --
- 1.112, 2.47, 6.79
- <mizdo:> reward [