Wordmarks for UT and College of Liberal Arts

Jonathan Slocum, Interim Director :: PCL 5.112, 1 University Station S5490 :: Austin, TX 78712 :: 512-471-4566

Baltic Online

Lithuanian Base Form Dictionary

Jonathan Slocum and Virginija Vasiliauskiene

This Base Form Dictionary index lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and the script employed for it, every unique base form underlying one or more surface (word) forms in lesson texts. For each base form a general meaning (if any) is shown, along with links to every usage, in every numbered lesson, of the associated surface forms. With this index, one may click on any link to perform a quick "usage look-up," and thereby study how surface forms in texts are constructed from base forms.

A new, experimental feature is being introduced to these EIEOL lessons, namely the addition of pointers to Proto-Indo-European roots identified by Julius Pokorny in his monumental work, Indogermanisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (2 vols. Bern: Franke, 1959-1969; reprinted in 1989). Because Pokorny is becoming increasingly outdated, we may revise these links in the future; however, for the time being, this information might prove interesting to those who are curious about Indo-European etymology. Notice of potential error is always welcome.

Note: this page is for systems/browsers with Unicode^® support and fonts spanning the Unicode 3 character set relevant to the Baltic languages. Versions of this page rendered in alternate character sets are available via links (Romanized and Unicode 2) in the upper-left margin.

<abùdu, abìdvi> both --: 5.103, 5.294
<aiškė^́ti, aiškė^́ja, aiškė^́jo> become clear -- [Pokorny aisk- :: bright, clear, shining] --: 3.205
<áiškus, áiški> clear -- [Pokorny aisk- :: bright, clear, shining] --: 5.246
<akẽlės> eye --: 5.42
<akìs> eye -- [Pokorny ok^u̯- :: to see; eye] --: 5.29, 5.164
<álba> or --: 7.99, 7.203
<ámžinas, amžinà> eternal --: 3.167
<ámžius> century --: 2.200, 4.66
<anàs, anà> that -- [Pokorny eno-, possibly e-no- : ono- : no- : -ne- :: that] --: 4.112, 4.307
<ángelas> angel --: 7.159
<añt> in, on -- [Pokorny ant-s :: front, brow] --: 5.178, 6.20, 7.8
<añtras, antrà> other -- [Pokorny 2: an- :: other side, there] --: 3.105, 5.217, 5.229, 7.9
<apgaudinė^́ti, apgaudinė^́ja, apgaudinė^́jo> deceive --: 3.273
<apgriáuti, apgriáuna, apgrióvė> destroy --: 3.67
<apleñkti, apleñkia, àplenkė> pass by --: 5.175
<apliñkinis, apliñkinė> neighboring --: 4.97
<ar̃> if, or -- [Pokorny 4: ar, er, or?, r̥ :: now, therefore; also interrogative particle] --: 1.32, 3.43
<arbà> either, or --: 5.264, 5.268
<artì> near -- [Pokorny 1: ar-, thematic (a)re-, heavy-base arə-, rē-, and i-base (a)rī̆-, rēi- :: to fit, suit] --: 5.26
<ar̃tinti, ar̃tina, ar̃tino> bring near --: 5.17
<àš> I -- [Pokorny eg̑-, eg̑(h)om, eg̑ō :: I (pronoun)] --: 1.8, 3.251, 3.257, 7.43, 7.58
<aštuñtas, aštuntà> eighth --: 1.100
<ataidė^́ti, ataĩdi, ataidė^́jo> echo --: 1.44
<ateĩti, ateĩna, atė^̃jo> come --: 1.205, 7.54
<atėjìmas> arrival, coming --: 1.110
<atitìkti, atitiñka, atitìko> correspond --: 2.198
<atjaũsti, atjaũčia, àtjautė> sympathize, comfort --: 2.79
<atmainà> guise --: 3.287
<atmiñti, àtmena, àtminė> remember --: 7.14
<atmùšti, àtmuša, àtmušė> repulse, repel --: 4.33, 4.241
<atródyti, atródo, atródė> look --: 4.291
<atsiminìmai> memories --: 4.167
<atspáusti, atspáudžia, atspáudė> print --: 1.89
<atvèsti, àtveda, àtvedė> bring --: 3.54
<atvèžti, àtveža, àtvežė> bring --: 2.140
<atvėsìnti, atvėsìna, atvėsìno> cool off --: 5.272
<áutorius> author --: 1.183
<bãdas> starvation -- [Pokorny 1: bhedh- :: to dig, pierce, stab] --: 2.186
<baĩgtis, baĩgiasi, baĩgėsi> end --: 4.199
<baĩsiai> awfully --: 6.14
<baisùs, baisì> terrible, horrible -- [Pokorny bhōi- : bhəi- : bhī-, bhii̯ə- :: to fear, be afraid] --: 2.9, 2.133, 2.247, 2.248, 2.264
<bajõras> boyar --: 4.43
<bal^̃sas> voice -- [Pokorny 6: bhel- :: to resound, speak] --: 5.55
<bè> before, without -- [Pokorny 2: bhē̆, bhō̆ :: (an emphatic particle)] --: 4.72, 5.201, 5.244
<bedañtis, bedañtė> toothless --: 4.293
<begríežti, begríežia, begríežė> play --: 5.78
<beĩ> and -- [Pokorny 2: bhē̆, bhō̆ :: (an emphatic particle)] --: 6.74, 6.138, 7.60
<bekrãštis, bekrãštė> boundless --: 5.34
<beñdras> friend, participant -- [Pokorny bhendh- :: to bind, tie] --: 5.303
<beñt> at least --: 2.96, 2.100
<bernẽlis> child --: 7.103
<beržìnis> birch stick --: 6.89
<bèt> but -- [Pokorny 1: b(h)e, and b(h)eg̑h :: beside, outside, without] --: 2.18, 2.152, 3.37, 3.121, 3.162, 4.65, 4.136, 6.147, 7.73, 7.155
<bèt kaĩp> anyhow --: 1.172
<bet kurìs> any --: 5.162
<bėginė^́ti, bėginė^́ja, bėginė^́jo> run about --: 6.84
<bylóti, bylója, bylójo> say -- [Pokorny 6: bhel- :: to resound, speak] --: 7.35, 7.184
<bókštas> tower --: 4.10, 4.123, 4.137, 4.257
<brólis> brother -- [Pokorny bhrā́ter- :: brother, family member] --: 1.5
<bùdė> whetstone --: 6.24, 6.75, 6.141
<bū^̃ras> peasant --: 4.98
<bū^̃riškai> like a peasant --: 6.139
<bū^́tent> namely --: 7.21
<bū^́ti, yrà, bùvo> be -- [Pokorny bheu-, bheu̯ə-, bhu̯ā-, bhu̯ē- : bhō̆u- : bhū- :: to grow, prosper] --: 2.134, 2.139, 2.169, 2.205, 3.7, 3.24, 3.147, 3.201, 3.222, 4.57, 4.191, 4.196, 5.85, 5.116, 5.308, 5.347, 5.355, 5.363, 6.15, 7.28, 7.64, 7.77, 7.84, 7.129, 7.170, 7.181, 7.182, 7.201
<būtinaĩ> necessary --: 3.240
<čià> here -- [Pokorny 1: to-, tā-, ti̯o- :: that, he (demonstrative base)] --: 2.53, 2.121, 2.173, 4.27, 4.54
<čionaĩ> here -- [Pokorny 1: to-, tā-, ti̯o- :: that, he (demonstrative base)] --: 4.87
<čiul^̃pti, čiul^̃pia, čiul^̃pė> sucking --: 2.176
<čỹstas, čystà> pure --: 7.131, 7.138
<dabar̃> now --: 1.203, 3.84, 5.80, 7.80
<dabartìs> present --: 4.156
<dabótis, dabójasi, dabójosi> await --: 7.196
<dáiktas> thing -- [Pokorny dhēig^u̯- : dhōig^u̯- : dhīg^u̯- :: to plant, stab, stick] --: 3.97
<dal^̃gis> scythe -- [Pokorny dhelg- :: to stab, stick; needle] --: 6.27, 6.73, 6.117, 6.144
<dalìs> part -- [Pokorny 3: del-, dol-, delə- :: to divide, split] --: 3.50
<dár> even, still --: 3.202, 4.140, 4.153, 4.239, 5.254
<dár vis> even, still --: 4.165
<dárbas> work, action -- [Pokorny dherbh-, dherəbh-? :: to work] --: 7.95
<daũg> many, much -- [Pokorny dheugh- :: to milk, press, touch] --: 4.217, 4.221, 5.68, 5.106, 6.133
<daũgelis> many --: 3.335
<dažnaĩ> frequently, often --: 3.290
<dė^̃l> because, for -- [Pokorny 2: dhē- :: to put, place, set] --: 2.37, 2.41, 2.43, 5.304
<dìdelis, dìdelė> great, large --: 1.19, 5.31, 5.32
<dìdis, didì> great -- [Pokorny 1: dei-, dei̯ə-, dī-, di̯ā- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God] --: 7.199
<dienà> day -- [Pokorny 1: dei-, dei̯ə-, dī-, di̯ā- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God] --: 1.48, 1.101, 5.331, 6.47
<Diẽvas> God -- [Pokorny 1: dei-, dei̯ə-, dī-, di̯ā- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God] --: 3.146, 7.26, 7.171
<diẽvas> god -- [Pokorny 1: dei-, dei̯ə-, dī-, di̯ā- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God] --: 2.158
<dievàž> god knows --: 2.203
<diẽviškas, diẽviška> divine --: 1.117
<dỹvas> miracle, wonder --: 6.131, 7.75, 7.76
<doróvinis, doróvinė> moral --: 3.166
<Dóvydas> David --: 7.22, 7.34
<draugė^̃> company --: 5.233
<dù, dvì> two --: 3.223, 6.156
<dúoti, dúoda, dãvė> give -- [Pokorny dō- : də-, also dō-u- : dəu- : du- :: to give] --: 2.104
<dū^́mas> smoke --: 2.106
<dvãsė> Ghost --: 7.97
<džiaũgsmas> joy --: 5.35
<eiliúotai> rhyme --: 1.174
<erdvė^̃> space --: 5.21
<erškėčiúotas, erškėčiúota> thorny --: 1.61
<Esajošius> Isaiah --: 7.180
<faktinaĩ> in fact, practically --: 2.155
<fòrmulė> formula --: 3.268
<gaĩsras> conflagration, fire -- [Pokorny *g^u̯hēi- : g^u̯həi-, g^u̯həi-d- : g^u̯hīd- :: bright, shining] --: 4.219
<gãlas> end -- [Pokorny 1: g^u̯el- :: to stab; pain, death] --: 7.65
<galė^́ti, gãli, galė^́jo> can -- [Pokorny 3: gal-, or ghal- :: to be able] --: 1.113, 5.215, 7.117
<gãlimas, galimà> impossible --: 3.96
<galimùmas> possibility --: 3.6, 3.106, 3.197
<ganà> rather -- [Pokorny 1: g^u̯hen- :: to abound, swell] --: 3.289
<gãras> steam -- [Pokorny g^u̯her- :: hot, warm] --: 5.282
<gáudyti, gáudo, gáudė> chase -- [Pokorny gou̯ə-, or gau̯ə-? : gū- :: hand; to grab] --: 4.309
<geraĩ> better --: 2.197
<gẽras, gerà> good, well -- [Pokorny 4: g^u̯er(ə)- :: to raise one's voice; praise] --: 5.117, 5.126, 5.232
<gerókai> rather --: 3.65
<gė^́da> shameful -- [Pokorny g^u̯ōu-, g^u̯ū- :: dirt, dung] --: 6.165
<gė^̃ris> goodness -- [Pokorny 1: g^u̯er-, g^u̯erə- :: to swallow; throat] --: 3.169
<giminė^̃> lineage -- [Pokorny g^u̯ā-, g^u̯em- :: to come, go] --: 7.19
<gìmti, gìmsta, gìmė> be born --: 1.73, 1.75, 7.17
<gìnti, gìna, gýnė> defend -- [Pokorny 2: g^u̯hen-(ə)- :: to hit] --: 1.142
<girdė^́ti, gir̃di, girdė^́jo> hear -- [Pokorny 4: g^u̯er(ə)- :: to raise one's voice; praise] --: 1.33, 4.224
<girdė^́tis, gir̃disi, girdė^́josi> be heard --: 4.321
<gyvẽnimas> life --: 2.230, 3.63, 3.113, 3.184, 3.288
<gyvénti, gyvẽna, gyvẽno> live -- [Pokorny 3: g^u̯ei̯-, and g^u̯ei̯ə- :: to live] --: 4.205
<gývis> living being --: 5.163
<glū^̃pas> stupid --: 6.93
<grãžinti, grãžina, grãžino> adorn --: 5.157
<gríežti, gríežia, gríežė> play --: 5.53, 5.69
<griežtuvė^̃lis> instrument --: 5.94
<griū^́ti, griū^̃va, griùvo> crumble -- [Pokorny 1: ghrēu- : ghrəu- : ghrū- :: to collapse, fall down] --: 4.69
<grõžis> beauty --: 3.150, 3.171
<idė^́ja> idea --: 2.39
<ieškóti, íeško, ieškójo> look for -- [Pokorny 1: ais- :: to desire, wish, search for] --: 6.53
<ìk> until --: 6.55, 6.85
<ìlgas, ilgà> long -- [Pokorny 5: del- :: long] --: 3.274, 3.306
<iliùzija> illusion --: 3.305
<imtè> taking --: 5.13
<im̃ti, ìma, ė^̃mė> begin, start -- [Pokorny em- :: to take] --: 1.7, 1.134
<im̃tis, ìmasi, ė^̃mėsi> take --: 5.14
<individualùs, individualì> individual --: 2.216
<ir̃> and -- [Pokorny 1: ar-, thematic (a)re-, heavy-base arə-, rē-, and i-base (a)rī̆-, rēi- :: to fit, suit] --: 1.9, 1.22, 1.65, 1.137, 1.146, 1.157, 1.170, 1.200, 2.32, 2.124, 2.142, 2.157, 2.260, 3.12, 3.26, 3.83, 3.143, 3.151, 3.170, 3.186, 3.220, 3.313, 3.319, 3.339, 4.68, 4.81, 4.92, 4.138, 4.168, 4.202, 4.225, 4.304, 5.22, 5.36, 5.67, 5.104, 5.172, 5.196, 5.243, 5.271, 5.284, 5.321, 5.368, 6.77, 6.80, 6.82, 6.110, 6.135, 6.148, 6.160, 6.168, 7.24, 7.30, 7.55, 7.102, 7.119, 7.136, 7.156, 7.173, 7.175, 7.205
<ir̃gi> and even --: 6.30
<istòrija> history --: 1.57, 7.13
<ìš> from -- [Pokorny eg̑hs, eg̑hz :: from, out of] --: 1.18, 1.41, 2.185, 3.49, 5.146, 5.298, 6.87, 7.11, 7.18, 7.50, 7.94
<išaũšti, išaũšta, išaũšo> break of dawn --: 6.32
<iščiul^̃pti, iščiul^̃pia, ìščiulpė> suck --: 2.177
<išdalìjimas> distribution --: 1.121
<iškilmingùmas> solemnity --: 1.186
<išmèsti, ìšmeta, ìšmetė> down --: 2.112
<išniẽkinti, išniẽkina, išniẽkino> desecrate --: 2.250, 2.266
<išréikšti, išréiškia, išréiškė> express --: 5.91
<išrokúoti, išrokúoja, išrokãvo> decribe, tell --: 7.120
<išsinérti, išsìneria, išsinė^́rė> come out, arise --: 5.300
<išsišnỹpšti, išsišnỹpščia, išsìšnỹpštė> hiss --: 5.283
<išsižadė^́ti, išsìžada, išsižadė^́jo> give up --: 3.45, 3.86
<išvýsti, išvýsta, išvýdo> see, witness -- [Pokorny 2: u̯(e)id- :: to know, see] --: 2.231, 5.10
<į̃> at, for, in, to -- [Pokorny ant-s :: front, brow] --: 1.192, 2.81, 3.52, 3.183, 4.32, 5.15, 5.41, 5.144, 5.160, 5.342, 5.350, 6.115
<įlį̃sti, į̃lenda, įliñdo> get in --: 5.349, 5.367
<įtaigiaĩ> suggestively --: 1.190
<įvairùs, įvairì> various, different -- [Pokorny 1: u̯ei-, u̯ei̯ə- : u̯ī̆- :: to bend, turn, wind] --: 3.286
<įv^̃ykti, įvỹksta, įvỹko> happen -- [Pokorny 3: u̯eik- :: to become equal, come together, happen] --: 1.87
<jaũ> already, just -- [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. ī- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --: 4.6, 5.204, 6.33, 6.60
<jéigu> if --: 3.226
<jėgà> energy --: 2.181
<jiẽdu, jiẽdvi> they both --: 5.306
<jìs, jì> he, she, it -- [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. ī- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --: 1.29, 1.45, 1.59, 1.91, 1.120, 1.139, 1.151, 1.182, 1.195, 2.178, 2.180, 2.183, 2.246, 3.41, 3.51, 3.66, 3.71, 3.108, 3.131, 3.141, 3.173, 3.200, 3.213, 3.217, 3.239, 3.292, 3.309, 3.311, 3.322, 3.333, 3.353, 3.365, 4.20, 4.126, 4.143, 4.152, 4.164, 4.189, 4.204, 4.216, 4.227, 4.237, 4.265, 4.289, 5.9, 5.12, 5.40, 5.81, 5.84, 5.89, 5.115, 5.139, 5.156, 5.176, 5.179, 5.194, 5.214, 5.301, 5.323, 5.371, 6.18, 6.44, 6.107, 7.62
<jóg> that --: 1.196
<jóks, jokià> no, none --: 2.56, 2.67
<jùk> but --: 5.241
<jùngti, jùngia, jùngė> unite, join -- [Pokorny 2: i̯eu-, i̯eu̯ə-, i̯eu-g- :: to tie together, yoke] --: 3.241
<juõdu, jiẽdvi> they both --: 5.231, 5.343
<juokìngas, juokìnga> comical --: 4.254
<jū^́ra> sea --: 4.41
<kàd> that --: 1.72, 2.172, 3.40, 3.145, 3.218, 3.341, 4.25, 4.142, 4.193, 4.269, 4.323, 5.79, 5.200, 5.226, 5.230, 5.364, 6.17
<kadà> when -- [Pokorny de-, do- :: I-deictic; here] --: 7.194
<kadáise> once, sometime --: 4.195
<kaĩ> when -- [Pokorny 2: kai :: and] --: 5.23
<kaĩp> as, like -- [Pokorny k^u̯o-, k^u̯e-, fem. k^u̯ā, k^u̯ei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --: 1.88, 3.176, 3.249, 3.255, 3.294, 4.38, 5.127, 5.328, 7.193
<kaĩp> how -- [Pokorny k^u̯o-, k^u̯e-, fem. k^u̯ā, k^u̯ei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --: 3.122, 7.92
<kalbė^́ti, kal^̃ba, kalbė^́jo> speak --: 5.107
<kalinỹs> prisoner -- [Pokorny 3: kā̆l-, kō̆l-? :: to be captured; prison] --: 2.141
<kálnas> hill --: 5.7
<kám> why --: 3.238, 5.77
<kampúotas, kampúota> awkward --: 4.110
<kančià> agony, suffering -- [Pokorny k^u̯enth- :: to endure, suffer] --: 2.10, 2.33
<Karaliáučius> Karaliauc^ius --: 6.116
<Karãlius> King --: 7.33
<karãlius> king --: 7.20
<karalỹstė> kingdom --: 7.57, 7.61
<kãras> war -- [Pokorny koro-s, kori̯o-s :: army, war, warrior] --: 2.7, 4.218, 4.222
<kariáuti, kariája, kariãvo> fight --: 2.40
<kar̃tais> sometimes --: 4.290
<kar̃tas> time -- [Pokorny 4: (s)ker-, (s)kerə-, (s)krē- :: to cut] --: 2.228
<kárti, kãria, kórė> hang --: 2.99
<kàs> which, what -- [Pokorny k^u̯o-, k^u̯e-, fem. k^u̯ā, k^u̯ei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --: 1.198, 5.213
<Kãsparas> Kasparas --: 6.9
<kaži kõ> something --: 4.169
<kažin kaĩp> somehow --: 5.57
<kažkóks, kažkokià> some --: 4.242
<kẽturiasdešimt> forty --: 1.96
<kė^̃lias> path -- [Pokorny keleu- :: to wander; way] --: 1.64
<kė^̃sti, kẽčia, kė^̃tė> reach -- [Pokorny k^u̯enth- :: to endure, suffer] --: 5.285
<kė^̃stis, kẽčiasi, kė^̃tėsi> spread out --: 5.143
<kilnùs, kilnì> noble --: 3.152
<kìlti, kỹla, kìlo> arise -- [Pokorny 1: kel-, kelə- :: to tower up; hill] --: 1.24
<kir̃sti, ker̃ta, kir̃to> cut -- [Pokorny 4: (s)ker-, (s)kerə-, (s)krē- :: to cut] --: 6.173
<kitadõs> once, sometime --: 4.53, 4.273
<kitaĩp> differently --: 5.346
<kìtas, kità> other --: 2.97, 2.135, 4.311, 5.329, 5.365
<kitur̃> elsewhere --: 3.359
<kýšoti, kýšo, kýšojo> stick out --: 4.276
<kláusimas> question --: 3.28
<klìpata> cripple --: 2.232
<klydinė^́ti, klydinė^́ja, klydinė^́jo> wander --: 6.23
<klỹksmas> cry, scream --: 1.69
<knygà> book --: 1.78, 1.109, 1.131, 1.167, 1.188
<kodė^̃l> why --: 3.163
<kója> foot --: 2.123
<kóks, kokià> any, some --: 2.110, 4.181
<kománda> detachment, brigade --: 2.233
<konè> almost --: 6.95
<kovà> battle, struggle -- [Pokorny kāu-, kəu- :: to cut, hew, hit] --: 3.325, 3.337, 4.198
<krãštas> country --: 2.98
<kreĩptis, kreĩpiasi, kreĩpėsi> address --: 1.191
<Krìstus> Christ --: 7.15
<krònika> chronicle --: 3.357
<krùtinti, krùtina, krùtino> touch --: 7.88
<krùvinas, kruvinà> bloody -- [Pokorny 1: kreu-, kreuə- : krū-, kreus-, krus- :: thick (clotting) blood, raw flesh; ice, crust] --: 4.197
<krūtìnė> breast -- [Pokorny kāu-, kəu- :: to cut, hew, hit] --: 5.82
<kuĩnpalaikis> old nag --: 6.112, 6.149
<kultūrà> culture --: 2.201
<kùnigas> priest --: 3.250, 3.259, 3.318
<kunigáuti, kunigáuja, kunigãvo> be a priest --: 3.312
<kunigãvimas> being a priest --: 3.219
<kùnigiškas, kùnigiška> priestly --: 3.112
<kur̃> where -- [Pokorny k^u̯o-, k^u̯e-, fem. k^u̯ā, k^u̯ei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --: 2.138, 4.272
<kurìs nórs, kurì nórs> any, some --: 2.38
<kurìs, kurì> which, who -- [Pokorny k^u̯o-, k^u̯e-, fem. k^u̯ā, k^u̯ei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --: 2.194, 3.48, 3.269, 4.35, 4.96, 5.88, 5.305, 5.353, 5.361, 7.49, 7.79, 7.86, 7.89
<kùrti, kùria, kū^́rė> create -- [Pokorny 1: kreu-, kreuə- : krū-, kreus-, krus- :: thick (clotting) blood, raw flesh; ice, crust] --: 3.342
<kū^́nas> body --: 7.52
<kūrýba> creativity --: 1.158, 3.110, 3.362
<kūrýbinis, kūrýbinė> creative --: 3.179
<kvepė^́ti, kvẽpia, kvepė^́jo> smell good -- [Pokorny keu̯əp- : ku̯ēp-, ku̯əp-, kū̆p-, and occasionally keu̯(e)p-, k(e)u̯ep- :: to boil, cook, smoke] --: 5.141
<kvėpúoti, kvėpúoja, kvėpãvo> breathe --: 5.366
<labaĩ> very much --: 4.279
<lãgeris> camp --: 2.137, 2.195
<laĩkas> time -- [Pokorny leik^u̯- :: to leave] --: 3.275, 5.202
<laikýti, laĩko, laĩkė> keep -- [Pokorny leik^u̯- :: to leave] --: 3.308
<laimė^́jimas> achievement, winning --: 2.202
<láisvė> freedom --: 2.44, 4.180
<láiškas> letter --: 2.108
<lapẽlis> leaf --: 5.142
<laũkas> field -- [Pokorny leuk- :: to light, shine; to see] --: 2.8, 6.22, 6.52
<láukti, láukia, láukė> expect, wait --: 4.171, 5.348
<lẽdas> ice --: 3.177
<leñgvas, lengvà> easy -- [Pokorny leg^u̯h- :: to move easily] --: 2.204
<lėpti, lėpsta, lėpo> droop --: 5.148
<Lietuvà> Lithuania -- [Pokorny 4: lē̆i- :: to pour] --: 1.28, 4.246
<lietùvis> Lithuanian -- [Pokorny 4: lē̆i- :: to pour] --: 4.26, 4.200, 4.274
<lietùviškai> Lithuanian -- [Pokorny 4: lē̆i- :: to pour] --: 1.169
<lietùviškas, lietùviška> Lithuanian -- [Pokorny 4: lē̆i- :: to pour] --: 1.62, 1.77
<lig šiõl> up to now --: 3.130
<lìgi> until --: 1.46
<lìgi tik> as soon as --: 5.8
<lìkti, líeka, lìko> remain -- [Pokorny leik^u̯- :: to leave] --: 4.71, 7.29
<Liùdas> Liudas --: 3.270
<liùdininkas> witness --: 3.367
<liū^̃dnas, liūdnà> sad -- [Pokorny leud- :: to bend over, duck down; bent, small, etc.] --: 3.364
<lýg> as, like -- [Pokorny 2: lē̆ig-, līg- :: appearance, form; similar] --: 1.66, 2.234, 4.170, 4.292, 4.322
<lýgus, lýgi> equal -- [Pokorny 2: lē̆ig-, līg- :: appearance, form; similar] --: 2.21
<lỹrinis, lỹrinė> lyric --: 3.180
<mandìng> seem --: 4.154
<manýti, mãno, mãnė> think -- [Pokorny 3: men- :: to think, mind; spiritual activity] --: 3.340
<Marijà> Mary --: 7.78, 7.128
<matýti, mãto, mãtė> see --: 4.220
<maũškė> beret --: 2.111
<méilė> love -- [Pokorny 7: mēi- : mōi- : mī- :: mild, soft] --: 1.20, 2.85, 5.372
<mẽlas> falsehood -- [Pokorny 2: mel- :: to deceive] --: 1.147
<meñkas, menkà> poor -- [Pokorny 4: men- :: to diminish; small] --: 5.92
<mergà> virgin -- [Pokorny meri̯o- :: young man, woman] --: 7.130, 7.139
<mẽs> our --: 2.199
<mèsti, mẽta, mẽtė> abandon --: 3.9
<mẽtai> year --: 1.98, 3.307, 6.57
<mẽtas> time -- [Pokorny 3: mē-, m-e-t- :: to measure] --: 3.70, 3.199
<miegóti, miẽga, miegójo> sleep --: 6.49
<Mìkas> Mikas --: 6.152
<minė^́ti, mìni, minė^́jo> remember -- [Pokorny 3: men- :: to think, mind; spiritual activity] --: 6.54
<mintìs> thought -- [Pokorny 3: men- :: to think, mind; spiritual activity] --: 1.154
<mir̃ti, mìršta, mìrė> die -- [Pokorny 4: mer-, merə- :: to die] --: 2.5, 2.184
<mirtìs> death -- [Pokorny 4: mer-, merə- :: to die] --: 2.31, 2.82, 2.245, 2.269
<mìškas> forest --: 2.159
<Mykoliùkas> Mykoliukas --: 5.11, 5.51
<mylė^́ti, mýli, mylė^́jo> love -- [Pokorny 7: mēi- : mōi- : mī- :: mild, soft] --: 5.227
<momeñtas> moment --: 1.185, 3.338
<motỹvas> motif --: 3.172
<mùzika> music --: 5.87
<naikìnimas> extermination, destruction --: 2.136
<naktìs> night -- [Pokorny nek^u̯-(t-), nok^u̯-t-s :: night] --: 6.19
<namaĩ> house -- [Pokorny 1: nem- :: to apportion, count, put in order; to take] --: 4.95
<namõn> home --: 6.31
<naujãgimis> new-born --: 1.68
<naũjas, naujà> new -- [Pokorny neu̯os, neu̯i̯os :: new] --: 6.25, 6.143
<naujõkas> newcomer --: 2.226
<ne> not -- [Pokorny 1: nĕ, nē, nei :: (negative particle)] --: 1.30, 1.31, 1.33, 1.202, 2.69, 2.79, 2.80, 2.87, 2.204, 3.96, 3.133, 4.33, 4.37, 4.109, 4.141, 4.155, 4.228, 5.175, 5.177, 5.180, 5.348, 6.54, 7.88, 7.91, 7.117, 7.153
<nè> no, not -- [Pokorny eno-, possibly e-no- : ono- : no- : -ne- :: that] --: 1.140, 1.171, 2.244, 2.261, 3.94, 3.227, 3.252, 3.258, 4.23, 4.179, 5.54, 5.265, 5.325, 7.63, 7.83
<nebe> not any more --: 4.8, 4.128, 4.144, 4.268, 5.27, 5.69, 5.107, 5.285
<nedė^́lia> week --: 6.157
<nedõrėlis> dishonorable --: 5.190
<nègi> never -- [Pokorny eno-, possibly e-no- : ono- : no- : -ne- :: that] --: 5.90
<neĩ> neither, nor -- [Pokorny 1: nĕ, nē, nei :: (negative particle)] --: 5.309, 5.311
<nenaudà> disadvantage --: 4.201
<nenáudėlis, nenáudėlė> good-for-nothing --: 6.6
<nès> because --: 7.167
<nèsa> because --: 7.23
<nesviẽtiškai> inhuman, not of this world --: 6.108
<nèt> even --: 4.278
<nė^̃> even --: 4.266
<nė víenas, nė vienà> not one --: 5.173, 7.114
<nėščià> pregnant --: 7.98, 7.202
<niẽkas> no one, nobody, nothing -- [Pokorny 1: nĕ, nē, nei :: (negative particle)] --: 2.55, 2.65, 2.77, 4.7, 5.105
<niẽkur> anywhere --: 2.54
<nóras> wish -- [Pokorny 1: ner-(t)-, aner-, əner-? :: vital force; man] --: 2.102, 7.172
<norė^́ti, nóri, norė^́jo> want -- [Pokorny 1: ner-(t)-, aner-, əner-? :: vital force; man] --: 4.244
<nórs> although --: 4.125
<nugriáuti, nugriáuna, nugrióvė> destroy --: 4.114
<nujaũsti, nujaũčia, nùjautė> feel --: 3.39
<nukankìnti, nukankìna, nukankìno> torture --: 2.175
<nukeliáuti, nukeliáuja, nukeliãvo> travel --: 6.120
<nuléisti, nuléidžia, nuléido> lower --: 5.27
<numèsti, nùmeta, nùmetė> throw away --: 5.199
<numùšti, nùmuša, nùmušė> kill --: 6.96
<nuõ> from -- [Pokorny 4: an-, anu, anō, nō :: along, over there] --: 1.144, 5.5
<nurýti, nurỹja, nurìjo> swallow --: 2.107
<nusijuõkti, nusijuõkia, nusìjuokė> laugh --: 5.50
<nusipir̃kti, nusìperka, nusipir̃ko> buy --: 6.145
<nusiraškýti, nusirãško, nusirãškė> tear off --: 5.195
<nusistebė^́ti, nusìstebi, nusistebė^́jo> marvel --: 7.152
<nusitvérti, nusìtveria, nusitvė^́rė> grasp --: 3.293
<nusprę^́sti, nuspréndžia, nuspréndė> decide --: 2.206
<nustóti, nustója, nustójo> lose --: 2.236
<nušviẽsti, nušviẽčia, nùšvietė> light --: 1.60
<nuvýsti, nuvýsta, nuvýto> fade --: 5.203
<nužudýti, nužùdo, nužùdė> kill --: 2.144
<nū^̃> now --: 7.7
<õ> and, but -- [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. ī- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --: 1.173, 2.52, 2.120, 3.178, 3.195, 3.254, 3.315, 4.319, 6.128
<óras> atmosphere --: 5.352
<pabučiúoti, pabučiúoja, pabučiãvo> kiss --: 5.177
<padángė> sky --: 2.160
<padidė^́ti, padidė^́ja, padidė^́jo> increase --: 4.280
<pagálba> aid, help --: 2.68
<pagaliaũ> after all, at last --: 2.214
<pagáuti, pagáuna, pagãvo> grab up --: 6.90
<pagim̃dymas> giving birth --: 7.141
<pagimdýti, pagim̃do, pagim̃dė> bear --: 7.104, 7.206
<pagreĩtinti, pagreĩtina, pagreĩtino> accelerate --: 5.322
<pagrobìmas> steal --: 1.119
<pagúosti, pagúodžia, pagúodė> console --: 2.80
<pajė^̃gti, pajė^̃gia, pàjėgė> have the strength --: 3.44
<pajùsti, pajuñta, pajùto> feel --: 5.344
<pakeleivìngas, pakeleivìnga> fellow traveller --: 2.84
<palìkti, paliẽka, palìko> leave --: 3.174
<palydė^́ti, palỹdi, palydė^́jo> accompany --: 2.87
<pamárginti, pamárgina, pamárgino> mark --: 3.360
<pamatýti, pamãto, pamãtė> see --: 3.73, 5.297, 6.134
<pamèsti, pàmeta, pàmetė> loose --: 6.50
<panà> girl --: 7.200
<pãpykis> anger --: 6.88
<pàprastas, paprastà> simple --: 3.27
<parašýti, parãšo, parãšė> write --: 2.109
<parsibastýti, parsibãsto, parsibãstė> wander --: 6.35, 6.159
<pàs> at, to -- [Pokorny pos :: about, around; beside, by; in front of] --: 1.111, 6.8, 6.151
<pasakýti, pasãko, pasãkė> say, tell --: 5.270
<pasáulis> world --: 1.71
<pasérgėti, pasérgi, pasérgėjo> watch, notice --: 5.320, 5.339
<pasigèsti, pasigeñda, pasigẽdo> miss --: 6.76
<pasigėrė^́jimas> enjoyment, pleasure --: 5.37
<pasilìkti, pasiliẽka, pasilìko> remain --: 4.124, 7.137
<pasilsė^́ti, pasìlsi, pasilsė^́jo> rest --: 5.180
<pasireñgti, pasireñgia, pasìrengė> prepare --: 4.240
<pasisakýti, pasisãko, pasisãkė> say, tell --: 5.218
<pasislė^̃pti, pasìslepia, pasìslėpė> hidden --: 4.28
<paskiaũs> then, after that --: 6.86
<paskuĩ> afterwards -- [Pokorny pos :: about, around; beside, by; in front of] --: 6.45
<pãskui> after -- [Pokorny pos :: about, around; beside, by; in front of] --: 7.46
<paskutìnis, paskutìnė> last, final --: 2.101, 4.194
<paslaptìs> mystery --: 2.83
<paspìrti, pàspiria, paspýrė> kick --: 2.122
<pastatýti, pastãto, pastãtė> build --: 4.86
<pašaukìmas> vocation --: 3.229
<pàt> very -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --: 5.6
<paténkinti, paténkina, paténkino> meet, satisfy, grant --: 2.103
<patì> wife -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --: 6.91
<pàts, patì> himself -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --: 7.32
<pàts, patì> itself -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --: 1.187, 4.267, 7.134
<pàts, patì> own -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --: 3.214
<pàts, patì> themselves -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --: 5.357, 7.157
<patvìrtinti, patvìrtina, patvìrtino> confirm --: 7.59
<paválgyti, paválgo, paválgė> eat --: 2.105
<pavartýti, pavar̃to, pavar̃tė> turn over --: 5.197, 5.198
<pavir̃šius> surface --: 3.310
<pavitóti, pavitója, pavitójo> entertain, give food and drink --: 6.12
<pavydùs, pavydì> jealous --: 5.362
<pavỹkti, pavỹksta, pavỹko> succeed --: 3.133
<pavõjus> danger -- [Pokorny 3: u̯ei-, u̯eiə- : u̯ī- :: to go for, pursue, reach towards, wish; strong] --: 3.187
<pažebóti, pažebója, pažebójo> bridle --: 6.114
<penkì, peñkios> five -- [Pokorny penk^u̯e :: five] --: 1.94
<per̃> through -- [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --: 6.46, 7.178
<per daũg> too much --: 5.269
<pérmanyti, pérmano, pérmanė> understand --: 7.118
<pérnai> last year -- [Pokorny 2: en- :: year] --: 6.10
<pė^́sčias, pėsčià> on foot -- [Pokorny 2: pē̆d-, pō̆d- :: foot] --: 6.154
<piáutuvas> sickle --: 6.172
<píeva> meadow -- [Pokorny pei̯(ə)-, pī̆- :: fat; milk] --: 5.158, 6.162
<pilìs> castle -- [Pokorny 1: pel-, pelə-, plē- :: to fill, pour; full; town?] --: 4.44, 4.56, 4.70
<pilnaĩ> exhaustively --: 5.255
<pìlnas, pilnà> full -- [Pokorny 1: pel-, pelə-, plē- :: to fill, pour; full; town?] --: 5.33, 5.128
<pir̃kti, per̃ka, pir̃ko> buy -- [Pokorny 2c: per-, perə- :: to sell] --: 6.118
<pir̃m> before --: 7.132
<pìrmas, pirmà> first -- [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --: 1.67, 1.76, 2.227, 3.5
<Plaučiū^́ns> Plauciunas --: 6.7, 6.71
<plyšiúotas, plyšiúota> fissured, cracked --: 4.21
<plyšỹs> fissure, cleft -- [Pokorny plēk̑-, plək̑-, and plēik̑-, plīk̑- :: to peel, rip, tear off] --: 4.271, 4.308
<põ> after, over, on -- [Pokorny apo-, pō̆, ap-u, pu :: away from, out of] --: 1.132, 6.56, 6.155, 7.140
<poètas> poet --: 3.253, 3.256, 3.320
<poetáuti, poetáuja, poetãvo> be a poet --: 3.314
<poetãvimas> poeticizing --: 3.221
<poèzija> poetry --: 3.11, 3.153, 3.343
<póilsis> rest --: 5.330
<ponỹstė> kingdom, country --: 4.207
<potám> then, after that --: 6.106
<prabìlti, prabỹla, prabìlo> speak --: 1.168
<pradė^́ti, pràdeda, pradė^́jo> begin --: 3.204
<praeitìs> past --: 1.43
<pragérti, pràgeria, pragė^́rė> drink up --: 6.153
<prãktika> practice --: 3.215
<pramiñti, pràmena, pràminė> call, name --: 4.100
<pranèšdinti, pranẽšdina, pranẽšdino> prophesy --: 7.183
<pranèšti, pràneša, prànešė> announce, inform --: 1.70, 1.194, 7.31
<prapùldyti, prapùldo, prapùldė> lose --: 6.29
<prarãkas> prophet --: 7.179
<prasmė^̃> sense, meaning --: 2.35, 2.57, 4.73
<prastaĩ> badly --: 6.113
<pražýsti, pražýsta, pražýdo> blossom --: 5.130
<pridérgti, pridérgia, pridérgė> befoul --: 6.163
<priẽ> at -- [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --: 4.40
<prieĩti, prieĩna, priė^̃jo> come, get --: 5.24
<príešas> enemy --: 4.34, 4.243
<príešingas, príešinga> opposing --: 3.228
<prikélti, prìkelia, prikė^́lė> raise --: 7.48
<prilýginti, prilýgina, prilýgino> compare --: 1.114
<prirýti, prirỹja, prirìjo> drink --: 6.16
<prisidū^̃kti, prisidū^́ksta, prisidū^́ko> rage, raise a row --: 6.109
<prõ> through -- [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --: 4.306
<Prometė^́jas> Prometheus --: 1.115
<prõtas> mind -- [Pokorny pret-, prō̆t- :: to understand] --: 2.235, 7.116
<prótėvis> &nbs