Tocharian Online

This Master Glossary page lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and the script employed for it, every unique word form that appears in lesson texts and, for each word, its unique glosses. In addition to the gloss information, sans contextual translation, links are provided to every appearance, in every numbered lesson, of the word/gloss in question. With this index one may perform a quick "word look-up" and, in addition, study how words are used in context by clicking on their links.

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akälyme

postposition with genitive; <akälyme> under the control of -- 2.309

akäm.tsune-pät-kälpa:lunes.i

noun third second; alternating of <akäm.tsune> possession + adverb; <pät> over, beyond (?) + gerundive second abstract adjective first; masculine singular nominative of <kälp> attain -- 2.100

amok

noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <amok> art, skill -- 2.7, 2.48, 2.54, 2.117, 2.327

amok

noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <amok> art, skill -- 2.132

amokäs.

noun third second; alternating singular ablative of <amok> art, skill -- 2.88

amokäts

substantive adjective first; masculine singular nominative of <amokäts> artist, artisan -- 2.66

amoks.im.

adjective first first; masculine singular oblique of <amoks.i> artistic -- 2.67

amoktsa:p

substantive adjective first; masculine singular genitive of <amokäts> artist, artisan -- 2.22

ats

particle; <ats> (emphasizing particle), even, indeed -- 2.257

a:kläs.lyes

substantive adjective first; masculine plural oblique of <a:käls.äl> (one) to be taught, student -- 2.97

a:rkis'os.is

noun third second; alternating singular genitive of <a:rkis'os.i> world -- 2.113

a:rkis'os.yam.

noun third second; alternating singular locative of <a:rkis'os.i> world -- 1.306

a:rla:

noun; singular perlative of <a:ral> end (?) -- 2.286

a:rwar

adverb; <a:rwar> ready -- 1.253

a:rs.la:syo

noun sixth third; feminine plural instrumental of <a:rs.al> serpent -- 1.132, 1.161

a:lak

adjective; masculine singular nominative of <a:lak> other -- 1.232

a:la:sa:p

adjective; masculine singular genitive of <a:la:s> slothful -- 1.266

a:la:sune

noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <a:la:sune> sloth -- 1.236

a:la:suneyis

noun third second; alternating singular genitive of <a:la:sune> sloth -- 1.298

a:s.a:m.

see mäm.tne a:s.a:m.

a:suk

preverb; <a:suk> over -- 1.177

is.anäs

noun fifth; masculine plural oblique of <ys.am.> ditch, moat -- 1.163

ekrorn'e

noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <ekrorn'e> poverty -- 1.187

empeles

adjective second fourth; masculine plural oblique of <empele> awful -- 1.175, 2.243

el

noun third first; alternating singular oblique of <el> gift -- 2.303

em.tsu

verb base preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <ents-> seize -- 2.284

oki

enclitic particle; <oki> like, as -- 2.292

opla:

noun sixth third; feminine singular perlative of <oppal> lotus -- 1.127

opla:syo

noun sixth third; feminine plural instrumental of <oppal> lotus -- 1.124

opläs.

noun sixth third; feminine singular ablative of <oppal> lotus -- 1.126

omskem.sac

adjective first; masculine plural allative of <omäskem.> evil -- 2.244

orta:sa:

noun sixth third; masculine plural perlative of <ort> friend (?) -- 2.283

ortune

noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <ortune> friendship -- 2.94

olyiyam.

noun; feminine singular locative of <olyi> ship -- 1.95

os.en'i

adverb; <os.en'i> by night -- 2.220

kappa:n'

noun sixth third; plural oblique of <kappa:n'> (pl.) cotton plant (?) -- 1.271

kayurs.s.

noun sixth third; masculine singular nominative of <kayurs.> bull -- 2.291

kalkas.

verb suppletive subjunctive fifth; third singular active of <kälk-> go -- 2.310

kalpavr.ks.äntu

noun third second; alternating plural nominative of <kalpavr.käs.> "wish-tree" -- 1.269

kalpavr.ks.äntwam.

noun third second; alternating plural locative of <kalpavr.käs.> "wish-tree" -- 1.252

ka:kropum.t

verb preterite participle; feminine plural oblique of <krop-> gather -- 2.138

ka:cke

noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <ka:cke> joy -- 2.90

ka:ripac

noun third; alternating singular allative of <ka:ryap> harm -- 1.230

ka:rnma:m.

verb present particple mediopassive; masculine singular nominative of <ka:rp-> step down to, descend -- 1.128

ka:rp

verb base preterite first; third singular active of <ka:rp-> step down to, descend -- 1.82

ka:su

adjective third; masculine singular nominative of <ka:su> good -- 1.5, 1.59, 2.20

ka:su

adverb; masculine singular nominative of <ka:su> good -- 2.162

kätka:läm.

verb base gerundive second; masculine singular oblique of <kätk-> go beyond, exceed -- 1.200

kätkoräs.

verb absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <kätk-> go beyond, exceed -- 1.178

kärs.nen'c

verb present sixth; third plural active of <kärs.t-> cut off -- 2.47

kälk

verb suppletive preterite first; third singular active of <kälk-> go -- 1.104, 1.108, 1.112, 1.135

kälkoräs.

verb suppletive absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <kälk-> go -- 1.129

kälpa:t

verb base preterite first; third singular mediopassive of <kälp-> attain -- 1.184

kälpitär

verb base subjunctive fifth; third singular mediopassive optative of <kälp-> attain -- 2.134

kälpna:trä

verb base present sixth; third singular mediopassive of <kälp-> attain -- 2.95

kälpna:ntär

verb base present sixth; third plural mediopassive of <kälp-> attain -- 1.209

kälpna:l

verb base gerundive first; masculine singular nominative of <kälp-> attain -- 1.17, 1.21

kälyme kälyme

noun first second /3.2; mf sg obl of <kälyme> direction, path, path to heaven -- 2.23

kälyme

see kälyme kälyme

kälymentwam.

noun first second /3.2; mf pl loc of <kälyme> direction, path, path to heaven -- 1.9

kälymeya:

noun first second /3.2; mf sg perl of <kälyme> direction, path, path to heaven -- 2.208

käs.s.is's'i

noun sixth first; masculine plural genitive of <käs.s.i> teacher -- 2.121

kunsen'c

verb present tenth; third plural active of <käm-> come -- 1.41

kuprene

conjunction; <kuprene> when, if -- 2.312

Kuma

noun; singular locative of <kuma...>... (name of a type of metrical verse) -- 2.12

kuryar

noun; singular nominative of <kuryar> commerce -- 2.180

kursärwa:

noun first second; alternating plural oblique of <kursär> mile, vehicle -- 1.131

kusne

relative pronoun; masculine singular nominative of <kusne> which -- 2.200

kosne

conjunction; <kosne> as, as much (as), as often (as) -- 1.235

kosprem. kosprem.

interrogative adverb; <kosprem.> how much?, how far? -- 2.63

kosprem.

see kosprem. kosprem.

kom.sa:

noun fifth third; masculine plural perlative of <kom.> day, sun -- 1.101, 1.106, 1.110, 1.121

kcäk

verb base preterite first; third singular active of <kätk-> go beyond, exceed -- 1.164

kn'ukac

noun; singular allative of <kn'uk> neck -- 1.102

ktän`ken'c

verb base present sixth; third plural active of <kätk-> go beyond, exceed -- 1.201, 1.207

kyalte

conjunction; <k(o)yalte> because, for -- 1.244, 2.11

kram.s'

adjective third; masculine plural nominative of <ka:su> good -- 1.208

kropal

verb gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <krop-> gather -- 2.29

kropitär

verb subjunctive fifth; third singular mediopassive optative of <krop-> gather -- 2.137

kroptär

verb present second; third singular mediopassive of <krop-> gather -- 2.204

kropma:m.

verb present second particple mediopassive; feminine plural nominative of <krop-> gather -- 2.217

kropluneya:

verb abstract; singular perlative of <krop-> gather -- 1.268

klu

noun; singular nominative of <klu> rice -- 1.249, 1.283

klu

noun; singular oblique of <klu> rice -- 1.267

klum.tsäsyo

noun; plural instrumental of <klum.ts> thread -- 1.167

cami

demonstrative pronoun; masculine singular genitive of <säm, sa:m, täm> the; he, she, it, they -- 1.297, 2.205

cinda:man.i

noun; alternating singular oblique of <cinta:man.i> 'wish-jewel' (a type of precious stone) -- 1.181

cwal

noun; singular oblique of <cwal> beginning (?) -- 2.285

Jambudvipac

noun; masculine singular allative of <Jambudvip> Jambudvipa -- 1.97

Jambudvipis

noun; masculine singular genitive of <Jambudvip> Jambudvipa -- 1.186

n'a:tse

noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <n'a:tse> hardship, danger -- 2.159

n'äkcy

adjective first; masculine singular oblique of <n'äkci> godly, heavenly -- 2.112

n'äktas's'i

noun fifth first; masculine/feminine plural genitive of <n'kät> god -- 2.315

n'i

pronoun; masculine singular genitive of <näs., n'uk> I -- 1.63, 1.305, 2.328

n'emintuyo

noun third second; alternating plural instrumental of <n'emi> jewel -- 1.93

n'emis.im.

adjective first first; masculine singular oblique of <n'emis.i> related to jewels, of jewels -- 1.83

n'om-klyu

noun third second; <n'om> name + noun sixth third; masculine singular nominative of <klyu> fame -- 1.6, 2.21

tatmu

verb preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <täm-> beget, produce -- 2.89

tampewa:tsesac

adjective first; masculine plural allative of <tampewa:ts> powerful -- 2.247

tam.ne

adverb; <tam.ne> so -- 2.122, 2.216

ta:kam

verb suppletive preterite first; third singular active of <ta:k-> be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.289

ta:karäm

verb suppletive preterite first; third plural active of <ta:k-> be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.273

ta:l(o)ne

verb abstract; alternating singular nominative of <ta:-> set, lay -- 2.187

ta:s.äl

verb gerundive first; masculine singular nominative of <ta:-> set, lay -- 2.237

ta:s.iträ

verb subjunctive second; third singular mediopassive optative of <ta:-> set, lay -- 2.163

täprenäk täprenäk

adverb; <täprem.> so (much) + emphatic particle; <-k> (emphatic particle), indeed, even -- 2.70

täprenäk

see täprenäk täprenäk

täprem.

adverb; <täprem.> so (much) -- 1.226

täm

demonstrative adverb; neuter singular oblique of <säm, sa:m, täm> the; he, she, it, they -- 2.119

tämne

adverb; <tämne> so, thus -- 1.73

tämyo

adverb; <tämyo> by this, from this, therefore -- 1.58, 1.303, 2.118, 2.326

torim.

adverb; <torim.> finally -- 1.183, 1.210

tosäs

demonstrative pronoun; feminine plural oblique of <säs, sa:s, täs.> this, this here -- 2.197

tkanac

noun fifth third; feminine singular allative of <tkam.> earth -- 2.173

tkana:

noun fifth third; feminine singular perlative of <tkam.> earth -- 1.134

tmäs.

adverb; <tmäs.> thereupon, then -- 1.143, 1.147, 1.149, 1.159, 2.135

trän`käs.

verb suppletive base present first; third singular active of <trän`k-> say -- 2.6

trit

numeral; masculine singular nominative of <trit> third -- 2.92, 2.179

traidha:tuk

noun; masculine singular oblique of <traidha:tuk> the world composed of three spheres (desire, beauty, non-beauty) -- 1.204

dvipam.

noun third second; alternating singular locative of <dvip> island -- 1.145

nakäntäm

verb preterite third; third plural active of <näk-> perish, destroy + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.270

naktäm

verb preterite third; third singular active of <näk-> perish, destroy + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.284

nam

noun; masculine singular oblique of <nam> bow, obeisance -- 1.13

nas.

verb suppletive base present second; third singular active of <nas-> be -- 1.50, 1.234

na:ka:s

noun sixth third; masculine plural oblique of <na:k> serpent -- 1.176

na:käm

noun third first; alternating singular oblique of <na:käm> blame -- 2.318

na:m.tsu

verb suppletive preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <nas-> be -- 1.302, 2.116

näknäs.trä

verb present tenth; third singular mediopassive of <näk-> perish, destroy -- 2.51

näks.äl

verb gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <näk-> perish, destroy -- 2.41

nämsen'c

verb present eighth; third plural active of <näm-> bow, bend -- 1.38

näm.

verb suppletive present second; third singular active of <nas-> be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 2.83

nis.pal

noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <nis.pal> domain, holdings -- 2.39, 2.235

nis.pal

noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <nis.pal> domain, holdings -- 2.202

nis.palis

noun third second; alternating singular genitive of <nis.pal> domain, holdings -- 2.52

nis.palntu

noun third second; alternating plural nominative of <nis.pal> domain, holdings -- 1.33, 2.218

nis.palntu

noun third second; alternating plural oblique of <nis.pal> domain, holdings -- 2.136, 2.140

nu

conjunction; <nu> now, even, anyway -- 1.299, 2.49, 2.139, 2.176, 2.182, 2.226, 2.269

nus.

verb causative present eighth; third singular active of <nu-> roar -- 2.293

ne

enclitic particle; <-ne> (indefinite marker), (relative marker) -- 2.65, 2.223

nes.

adjective indeclinable; <nes.> earlier, prior -- 1.74

nes.

adverb; <nes.> earlier, prior -- 1.245

nes.a:

adverb; perlative of <nes.> earlier, prior -- 2.133

pat

postposed conjunction; <pat> or -- 2.225

papyätkunt

verb causative preterite participle; feminine plural nominative of <pyutk-> make come into being, produce -- 1.254

pa:k

noun third second, fifth first; alternating singular oblique of <pa:k> part -- 2.152

pa:kasyo

noun third second, fifth first; masculine plural instrumental of <pa:k> part -- 2.201

pa:kär

adverb; <pa:kär> overtly, manifestly, visibly -- 1.272, 1.288

pa:s.änta:s

verb present particple active; masculine plural oblique of <pa:s-> guard -- 1.173

pa:s.äl

verb gerundive first; masculine singular nominative of <pa:s-> guard -- 2.178

pa:sma:m.

verb present particple mediopassive; masculine singular nominative of <pa:s-> guard -- 2.38

pän'

numeral indeclinable; <pän'> five -- 2.71

pän'

numeral; <pän'> five -- 1.130

pän'-wäkna:

numeral indeclinable; <pän'> five + noun third first; alternating singular perlative of <wkäm.> manner, type -- 2.203

pänt

numeral; masculine singular nominative of <pänt> fifth -- 2.98, 2.185

pärko

noun third second; masculine singular nominative of <pärko> advantage, rise -- 2.82, 2.101

pärkowäntu

noun third second; masculine plural nominative of <pärko> advantage, rise -- 2.72

pälkäs.

verb base present first; third singular active of <pälk-> shine -- 2.270

pälkoräs.

verb suppletive abstract; alternating singular ablative of <pälk-> see -- 2.160

pältwa:yo

noun first second; alternating plural instrumental of <pält> blade, leaf -- 1.123

pälskam.

noun; alternating singular locative of <pältsäk> thought, opinion -- 1.64, 1.309, 2.329

puk

indeclinable adjective; <puk> all, every, whole -- 2.287

p(o)kam.

substantive adjective third; masculine singular locative of <puk> all, every, whole -- 1.61, 1.307, 2.9, 2.330

p(o)käs.

substantive adjective third; masculine singular ablative of <puk> all, every, whole -- 1.16

puttis'paräm.

noun; singular oblique of <puttis'paräm.> Buddha-dignity -- 1.211

pe

conjunction; <pe> also -- 1.98, 2.246

pokena:

noun sixth second; feminine paral perlative of <poke> arm -- 1.107

pon'cäm.

substantive adjective third; masculine singular oblique of <puk> all, every, whole -- 1.185, 1.228

potal

verb gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <pot-> flatter -- 2.28

poto

noun; masculine singular oblique of <poto> flattery, obeisance -- 1.14

por

noun second first; alternating singular nominative of <por> fire -- 2.43, 2.273

pkas's'äl

substantive adjective third; masculine singular comitative of <puk> all, every, whole -- 2.307

pyutka:s.tär

verb causative subjunctive tenth; third singular mediopassive of <pyutk-> make come into being, produce -- 2.69

pyutkäs.s.-äm.

verb causative present eighth; third singular active of <pyutk-> make come into being, produce + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 2.86

pran`ka:

noun fifth first; masculine singular perlative of <pran`k> island -- 1.84

pratipaks.

noun; singular nominative of <pratipakäs. (pratipaks.)> barrier, opposing part; the opposite -- 1.301

pras.tam.

noun; feminine singular locative of <pras.t> time -- 1.75

praski

noun third second; masculine singular nominative of <praski> anxiety, dread -- 1.49

pruccamo

adjective fourth; masculine singular nominative of <pruccamo> excellent, superior -- 1.62, 1.308, 2.10, 2.331

psälas's'äl

noun; singular comitative of <psäl> chaff -- 1.287

Baladvipam.

noun; alternating singular locative of <Baladvip> Baladvipa (name of an island) -- 1.150

bodhisattu

noun sixth third; masculine singular nominative of <bodhisattu> bodhisattva -- 1.80

mar

prohibitory particle; <mar> no, not -- 2.263

ma:

adverb; <ma:> no, not -- 1.48, 1.225, 2.50, 2.236, 2.238, 2.242, 2.245, 2.260

ma:=pärma:t

adverb; <ma:> no, not + substantive adjective; singular oblique of <appärma:t> despicable -- 1.213

ma:k

adjective indeclinable; <ma:k> much -- 1.32, 1.35

ma:ski

adverb; <ma:ski> hard -- 1.199

mäskatär

verb present third; third singular mediopassive of <mäsk-> be located, be -- 2.27

mäskatr-äm.

verb present third; third singular mediopassive of <mäsk-> be located, be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 2.91, 2.102

mäskam.tr-äm.

verb present third; third plural mediopassive of <mäsk-> be located, be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 2.73

mäm.tne a:s.a:m.

conjunction; <mäm.tne (mätne)> as, so as, so as to + indeclinable adjective; <a:s.a:m.> worthy -- 2.305

mäm.tne

conjunction; <mäm.tne (mätne)> as, so as, so as to -- 2.222, 2.271

moknac

adjective; masculine singular allative of <mok> old -- 2.234

mn'e

noun; oblique of <mn'e> certitude, assurance (?) -- 2.46

mskanta:sac

verb present third particple active; masculine plural allative of <mäsk-> be located, be -- 2.241

yaks.a:s's'i

noun sixth third; masculine plural genitive of <yakäs.> (type of) demon -- 1.148

yaläm.

verb suppletive base gerundive first; masculine singular oblique of <ya:m-> make -- 2.255, 2.261, 2.265

yatsi

verb suppletive base infinitive; <ya:m-> make -- 1.216

ya:tal

verb base gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <ya:t-> be able, be capable -- 1.215

ya:tlune

verb base abstract; singular oblique of <ya:t-> be able, be capable -- 1.23

ya:tluneyo

verb base abstract; singular instrumental of <ya:t-> be able, be capable -- 2.316

ya:mäl

verb suppletive base gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <ya:m-> make -- 2.26

ya:miträ

verb suppletive base subjunctive second; third singular mediopassive optative of <ya:m-> make -- 2.143

ya:mis.

verb suppletive base subjunctive second; third singular active optative of <ya:m-> make -- 2.259, 2.264

ya:muräs.

suppletive absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <ya:m> make -- 1.99

yärk

noun third first; alternating singular oblique of <yärk> reverence -- 1.11

yärkant

noun third first; alternating plural oblique of <yärk> reverence -- 1.42

yärka:

noun third first; alternating singular perlative of <yärk> reverence -- 2.25

yäs.

verb present first; third singular active of <i-> go -- 2.207

yäslun'cäs

substantive adjective fourth; masculine plural oblique of <yäslu> enemy -- 1.20

yäslus.

substantive adjective fourth; masculine plural nominative of <yäslu> enemy -- 1.39

yukna:l

verb base gerundive first; masculine singular nominative of <yuk-> conquer, overcome -- 1.18

yetweyntu

noun third second; feminine plural nominative of <yetwe> jewelry, decoration -- 1.256

yes.

verb imperfect; third singular active of <i-> go -- 1.85, 1.146, 1.151

yomna:s.

verb subjunctive sixth; third singular active of <yom-> attain -- 2.313

ykom.

adverb; <ykom.> by day -- 2.219

yna:n'mune

noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <yna:n'mune> esteem -- 1.12

ypant

verb suppletive base present third particple active; masculine singular nominative of <ya:m-> make -- 2.267

ypic

adjective indeclinable; <ypic> full, complete -- 1.94

ypeya:

noun; alternating singular perlative of <ype> land -- 2.240

yma:räk

adverb; <yma:r> quickly -- 1.19, 1.22

ywa:rcka:

postposition with locative; <ywa:rcka: (ywa:rs'ka:)> between, among, in the middle of -- 2.289

rarkun'cäs

verb causative preterite participle; masculine plural oblique of <räk-> cover oneself, be covered -- 1.162

rarkusa:m.

verb causative preterite participle; feminine singular oblique of <räk-> cover oneself, be covered -- 1.133

ra:ks.tsa:s's'i

noun sixth third; masculine plural genitive of <ra:ks.ats> (type of) monster -- 1.144

ritwo

verb base preterite first preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <ritw-> coalesce -- 2.199

lame

noun; singular oblique of <lame> place, location -- 2.314

la:n'ci

adjective first; masculine singular oblique of <la:n'ci> kingly, of a king -- 1.171

la:nt

noun seventh; masculine singular oblique of <wäl> king -- 1.77, 1.170

la:ntäs.

noun seventh; masculine singular ablative of <wäl> king -- 1.180

la:s'

noun seventh; masculine singular nominative of <wäl> king -- 2.44

lo

adverb; <lo> away -- 2.40

lma:luneyis

verb suppletive abstract; alternating singular genitive of <läm-> sit -- 2.111

lma:lunyam.

verb suppletive abstract; alternating singular locative of <läm-> sit -- 2.196

lya:lyoryos.os.

verb preterite participle; <lya:-> wipe away -- 2.224

lyomam.

noun; singular locative of <lyom> mud -- 1.111

lys'i

noun fifth third; masculine plural nominative of <lyäk> thief -- 2.45

wawik

verb causative preterite second; third singular active of <wik-> decrease -- 1.188

wawuräs.

verb suppletive absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <wäs-> give -- 2.302

was.t

noun first second; alternating singular oblique of <was.t> house -- 1.172, 2.110, 2.195

was.tam.

noun first second; alternating singular locative of <was.t> house -- 2.153

was.lam.

verb subjunctive second gerundive second; feminine plural nominative of <wäs-> clothe -- 1.257

waste

noun; masculine singular nominative of <waste> protection -- 1.45

wa:wles.u

verb preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <wles-> perform -- 2.84

wät

numeral; masculine singular nominative of <wät> second -- 2.87, 2.175

wär

noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <wär> water -- 2.42, 2.172

wärpitär

verb subjunctive fifth; third singular mediopassive optative of <wärp-> enjoy -- 2.154

wärporäs.

verb absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <wärp-> enjoy -- 2.304

wärs.s.ältse

adjective first; masculine plural nominative of <wärs.s.älts> strong, energetic -- 1.212

wälts

numeral third second; singular oblique of <wälts> thousand -- 1.122

wunyo

numeral; masculine paral instrumental of <wu, we> two -- 2.155

wewn'u

verb suppletive preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <wen'-> say -- 2.123

wma:r

noun fifth third; feminine singular oblique of <wma:r> jewel, pearl -- 1.182

wram

noun second first; alternating singular nominative of <wram> thing, matter -- 1.233

wram

noun second first; alternating singular oblique of <wram> thing, matter -- 2.68, 2.85, 2.262, 2.266

wramm

noun second first; alternating singular oblique of <wram> thing, matter -- 2.256

wrasas's'i

noun; masculine plural genitive of <wras(om)> (living) creature, man -- 1.46, 1.246, 2.8, 2.30, 2.332

wrasom

noun; masculine singular nominative of <wras(om)> (living) creature, man -- 2.268, 2.311

wrassäs.

noun; masculine plural ablative of <wras(om)> (living) creature, man -- 2.93

wram.

noun third second; alternating singular locative of <wär> water -- 1.103, 1.125

wlaluneyis

verb abstract; masculine singular genitive of <wäl-> die -- 2.308

wles.itär

verb subjunctive second; third singular mediopassive optative of <wles-> perform -- 2.157

wles

noun third first; alternating singular nominative of <wles> service, work, action -- 2.174, 2.206

wlesant

noun third first; alternating plural oblique of <wles> service, work, action -- 2.156

wlesam.tyo

noun third first; alternating plural instrumental of <wles> service, work, action -- 1.286

wsa:lu

noun first second; alternating plural nominative of <wsa:l> garment -- 1.255

s'amam.tär

verb base present fourth; third plural mediopassive of <tsäm-> grow -- 2.221

s'a:wam.

suppletive adjective first; feminine plural oblique of <s'a:we> (pl. forms only) big -- 1.285

s'a:wes

adjective first; masculine plural oblique of <s'a:we> (only plural) big -- 1.174, 2.120

s'äk

numeral indeclinable; <s'äk> ten -- 1.8

S'ilpava:m.

noun; masculine singular nominative of <S'ilpava:m.> Shilpavant (name of a prince) -- 2.5

s'u

preverb; <s'u> over -- 2.239

S'uris.inam.

noun; singular locative of <S'uris.in> (name of a type of metrical verse) -- 2.124

s'emäl

noun; masculine singular nominative of <s'emäl> cattle, livestock -- 2.177

s'emäl

noun; masculine singular oblique of <s'emäl> cattle, livestock -- 2.183

s'kam.

enclitic particle; <s'kam.> and, also -- 1.36

s'kam.

enclitic particle; <s'kam.> and, also, and also -- 1.197, 2.53, 2.64, 2.99, 2.114

s'tärcäm.

numeral; masculine singular oblique of <s'tärt> fourth -- 2.161

s'tärt

numeral; masculine singular nominative of <s'tärt> fourth -- 2.96, 2.181

s'twar-pa:k

numeral; masculine/feminine of <s'twar> four + noun third second, fifth first; alternating singular oblique of <pa:k> part -- 2.142

s'twar-wäkna:

numeral; masculine/feminine of <s'twar> four + noun third first; alternating singular perlative of <wkäm.> manner, type -- 1.160, 1.165

s'lak

preposition; <s'la> (together) with + emphatic particle; <-k> (emphatic particle), indeed, even -- 1.196

s'wa:tsi

verb infinitive; <s'u-, s'wa:-> eat -- 1.250

s.akkats

adverb; <s.akk> certainly + particle; <ats> (emphasizing particle), even, indeed -- 2.141

S.a:mnernam.

noun; singular locative of <s.a:mner> novice -- 1.198

s.äk

numeral indeclinable; <s.äk> six -- 2.198

s.en'c-äm.

verb suppletive imperfect; third singular active of <s.-> be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.258

s.es.

verb suppletive imperfect; third singular active of <s.-> be -- 1.251

s.om

numeral; masculine singular oblique of <sas, säm.> one -- 2.151

s.käs.t

numeral; masculine singular nominative of <s.käs.t> sixth -- 2.186

s.n'as.s.en'

noun sixth fourth; masculine plural nominative of <s.n'as.s.e> relation, relative -- 1.37

s.n'as.s.esam.

noun sixth fourth; masculine plural locative of <s.n'as.s.e> relation, relative -- 2.288

s.n'as.s.esa:

noun sixth fourth; masculine plural perlative of <s.n'as.s.e> relation, relative -- 2.282

s.n'i

reflexive pronoun; singular genitive of <s.n'i> (genitive only, reflexive for all numbers and persons) my, your, their, his (own), her (own), its (own) -- 2.281

s.pät

numeral indeclinable; <s.pät> seven -- 1.100, 1.105, 1.109, 1.120

sam

adjective with comitative; masculine singular nominative of <sam> same (as) -- 2.306

Sarva:rthasiddhe

noun; masculine singular nominative of <Sarva:rthasiddhe> Sarvathasiddhe, name of a Bodhisattva -- 1.79

sas

numeral; masculine singular nominative of <sas, säm.> one -- 2.81, 2.171

sam.

indefinite pronoun; masculine singular nominative of <sam.> some, any -- 1.227

sam.sa:r

noun; masculine singular oblique of <sam.sa:r> cycle of birth -- 1.205

sam.sa:ris

noun; masculine singular genitive of <sam.sa:r> cycle of birth -- 1.229

Sa:gares

noun; masculine singular genitive of <Sa:gare> Sagara (name of a king) -- 1.169

Sa:garem.

noun; masculine singular oblique of <Sa:gare> Sagara (name of a king) -- 1.179

sa:muddrä

noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <sa:mudtär> ocean -- 1.203

sa:mudram.

noun third second; alternating singular locative of <sa:mudtär> ocean -- 1.81

sa:rth

noun; masculine singular oblique of <sa:rth> caravan, campaign, troop -- 1.96

sa:spärtwu

verb base preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <spa:rtw-> turn (intrans.), be located -- 1.231

sätkatär

verb base present third; third singular mediopassive of <sätk-> spread -- 1.10, 2.24

säm

demonstrative pronoun; masculine singular nominative of <säm, sa:m, täm> the; he, she, it, they -- 2.290

särki

adverb; <särki> thereupon, later -- 2.158

sälpma:m.

verb base present first particple mediopassive; masculine singular nominative of <sälp-> glow -- 2.272

Siddha:rthes

noun; masculine singular genitive of <Siddha:rthe> Siddhartha, name of the father of the Bodhisattva Sarvarthasiddha -- 1.76

se

noun sixth third; masculine singular nominative of <se> son -- 1.78

sopis

noun sixth first; plural oblique of <sopi> net -- 1.168

skam

adverb; <skam> always -- 2.258

sne

preposition; <sne> without -- 2.317

sne-psäl

preposition; <sne> without + noun; singular oblique of <psäl> chaff -- 1.248, 1.282

sne-wa:wles.u

preposition; <sne> without + preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <wles> perform -- 1.247, 1.281

spa:nte

adverb; <spa:nte> confidently -- 2.294

spes.inäs

adjective first first; masculine plural oblique of <spes.i> rock-crystalline, of rock crystal -- 1.166

tsma:r

noun first second; alternating singular nominative of <tsma:r> root -- 2.55, 2.115

tsma:s.lune

verb causative subjunctive tenth abstract; alternating singular nominative of <tsäm-> grow -- 2.184

tsras.in'

substantive sixth first; masculine plural nominative of <tsras.i> energetic -- 1.44, 1.202

tsras.is's'i

substantive sixth first; masculine plural genitive of <tsras.i> energetic -- 1.7, 1.31, 1.34, 1.47

tsras.isac

substantive sixth first; masculine plural allative of <tsras.i> energetic -- 1.40, 1.43

tsras.s.une

noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <tsras.s.une> energy -- 1.60, 1.217, 1.300, 1.304

tsras.s.uneya:

noun third second; alternating singular perlative of <tsras.s.une> energy -- 1.15

tsras.s.uneyo

noun third second; alternating singular instrumental of <tsras.s.une> energy -- 1.72, 1.206

tsru-yärm

adjective indeclinable; <tsru> few, small + noun; singular oblique of <yärm> measure -- 1.214