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Tocharian Online

Tocharian A Master Glossary

Jonathan Slocum and Todd B. Krause

This Master Glossary page lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and the script employed for it, every unique word form that appears in lesson texts and, for each word, its unique glosses. In addition to the gloss information, sans contextual translation, links are provided to every appearance, in every numbered lesson, of the word/gloss in question. With this index one may perform a quick "word look-up" and, in addition, study how words are used in context by clicking on their links.

Note: this page is for systems/browsers with Unicode® support and fonts spanning the Unicode 3 character set relevant to (Romanized) Tocharian. Versions of this page rendered in alternate character sets are available via links (Romanized and Unicode 2) in the upper-left margin.
akälyme
postposition with genitive; <akälyme> under the control of -- 2.309
akäṃtsune-pät-kälpāluneṣi
noun third second; alternating of <akäṃtsune> possession + adverb; <pät> over, beyond (?) + gerundive second abstract adjective first; masculine singular nominative of <kälp> attain -- 2.100
amok
noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <amok> art, skill -- 2.7, 2.48, 2.54, 2.117, 2.327
amok
noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <amok> art, skill -- 2.132
amokäṣ
noun third second; alternating singular ablative of <amok> art, skill -- 2.88
amokäts
substantive adjective first; masculine singular nominative of <amokäts> artist, artisan -- 2.66
amokṣiṃ
adjective first first; masculine singular oblique of <amokṣi> artistic -- 2.67
amoktsāp
substantive adjective first; masculine singular genitive of <amokäts> artist, artisan -- 2.22
ats
particle; <ats> (emphasizing particle), even, indeed -- 2.257
ākläṣlyes
substantive adjective first; masculine plural oblique of <ākälṣäl> (one) to be taught, student -- 2.97
ārkiśoṣis
noun third second; alternating singular genitive of <ārkiśoṣi> world -- 2.113
ārkiśoṣyaṃ
noun third second; alternating singular locative of <ārkiśoṣi> world -- 1.306
ārlā
noun; singular perlative of <āral> end (?) -- 2.286
ārwar
adverb; <ārwar> ready -- 1.253
ārṣlāsyo
noun sixth third; feminine plural instrumental of <ārṣal> serpent -- 1.132, 1.161
ālak
adjective; masculine singular nominative of <ālak> other -- 1.232
ālāsāp
adjective; masculine singular genitive of <ālās> slothful -- 1.266
ālāsune
noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <ālāsune> sloth -- 1.236
ālāsuneyis
noun third second; alternating singular genitive of <ālāsune> sloth -- 1.298
āṣāṃ
see mäṃtne āṣāṃ
āsuk
preverb; <āsuk> over -- 1.177
iṣanäs
noun fifth; masculine plural oblique of <yṣaṃ> ditch, moat -- 1.163
ekrorñe
noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <ekrorñe> poverty -- 1.187
empeles
adjective second fourth; masculine plural oblique of <empele> awful -- 1.175, 2.243
el
noun third first; alternating singular oblique of <el> gift -- 2.303
eṃtsu
verb base preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <ents-> seize -- 2.284
oki
enclitic particle; <oki> like, as -- 2.292
oplā
noun sixth third; feminine singular perlative of <oppal> lotus -- 1.127
oplāsyo
noun sixth third; feminine plural instrumental of <oppal> lotus -- 1.124
opläṣ
noun sixth third; feminine singular ablative of <oppal> lotus -- 1.126
omskeṃsac
adjective first; masculine plural allative of <omäskeṃ> evil -- 2.244
ortāsā
noun sixth third; masculine plural perlative of <ort> friend (?) -- 2.283
ortune
noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <ortune> friendship -- 2.94
olyiyaṃ
noun; feminine singular locative of <olyi> ship -- 1.95
oṣeñi
adverb; <oṣeñi> by night -- 2.220
kappāñ
noun sixth third; plural oblique of <kappāñ> (pl.) cotton plant (?) -- 1.271
kayurṣṣ
noun sixth third; masculine singular nominative of <kayurṣ> bull -- 2.291
kalkaṣ
verb suppletive subjunctive fifth; third singular active of <kälk-> go -- 2.310
kalpavṛkṣäntu
noun third second; alternating plural nominative of <kalpavṛkäṣ> "wish-tree" -- 1.269
kalpavṛkṣäntwaṃ
noun third second; alternating plural locative of <kalpavṛkäṣ> "wish-tree" -- 1.252
kākropuṃt
verb preterite participle; feminine plural oblique of <krop-> gather -- 2.138
kācke
noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <kācke> joy -- 2.90
kāripac
noun third; alternating singular allative of <kāryap> harm -- 1.230
kārnmāṃ
verb present particple mediopassive; masculine singular nominative of <kārp-> step down to, descend -- 1.128
kārp
verb base preterite first; third singular active of <kārp-> step down to, descend -- 1.82
kāsu
adjective third; masculine singular nominative of <kāsu> good -- 1.5, 1.59, 2.20
kāsu
adverb; masculine singular nominative of <kāsu> good -- 2.162
kätkāläṃ
verb base gerundive second; masculine singular oblique of <kätk-> go beyond, exceed -- 1.200
kätkoräṣ
verb absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <kätk-> go beyond, exceed -- 1.178
kärṣneñc
verb present sixth; third plural active of <kärṣt-> cut off -- 2.47
kälk
verb suppletive preterite first; third singular active of <kälk-> go -- 1.104, 1.108, 1.112, 1.135
kälkoräṣ
verb suppletive absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <kälk-> go -- 1.129
kälpāt
verb base preterite first; third singular mediopassive of <kälp-> attain -- 1.184
kälpitär
verb base subjunctive fifth; third singular mediopassive optative of <kälp-> attain -- 2.134
kälpnāträ
verb base present sixth; third singular mediopassive of <kälp-> attain -- 2.95
kälpnāntär
verb base present sixth; third plural mediopassive of <kälp-> attain -- 1.209
kälpnāl
verb base gerundive first; masculine singular nominative of <kälp-> attain -- 1.17, 1.21
kälyme kälyme
noun first second /3.2; mf sg obl of <kälyme> direction, path, path to heaven -- 2.23
kälyme
see kälyme kälyme
kälymentwaṃ
noun first second /3.2; mf pl loc of <kälyme> direction, path, path to heaven -- 1.9
kälymeyā
noun first second /3.2; mf sg perl of <kälyme> direction, path, path to heaven -- 2.208
käṣṣiśśi
noun sixth first; masculine plural genitive of <käṣṣi> teacher -- 2.121
kunseñc
verb present tenth; third plural active of <käm-> come -- 1.41
kuprene
conjunction; <kuprene> when, if -- 2.312
Kuma
noun; singular locative of <kuma...>... (name of a type of metrical verse) -- 2.12
kuryar
noun; singular nominative of <kuryar> commerce -- 2.180
kursärwā
noun first second; alternating plural oblique of <kursär> mile, vehicle -- 1.131
kusne
relative pronoun; masculine singular nominative of <kusne> which -- 2.200
kosne
conjunction; <kosne> as, as much (as), as often (as) -- 1.235
kospreṃ kospreṃ
interrogative adverb; <kospreṃ> how much?, how far? -- 2.63
kospreṃ
see kospreṃ kospreṃ
koṃsā
noun fifth third; masculine plural perlative of <koṃ> day, sun -- 1.101, 1.106, 1.110, 1.121
kcäk
verb base preterite first; third singular active of <kätk-> go beyond, exceed -- 1.164
kñukac
noun; singular allative of <kñuk> neck -- 1.102
ktäṅkeñc
verb base present sixth; third plural active of <kätk-> go beyond, exceed -- 1.201, 1.207
kyalte
conjunction; <kuyalte> because, for -- 1.244, 2.11
kraṃś
adjective third; masculine plural nominative of <kāsu> good -- 1.208
kropal
verb gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <krop-> gather -- 2.29
kropitär
verb subjunctive fifth; third singular mediopassive optative of <krop-> gather -- 2.137
kroptär
verb present second; third singular mediopassive of <krop-> gather -- 2.204
kropmāṃ
verb present second particple mediopassive; feminine plural nominative of <krop-> gather -- 2.217
kropluneyā
verb abstract; singular perlative of <krop-> gather -- 1.268
klu
noun; singular nominative of <klu> rice -- 1.249, 1.283
klu
noun; singular oblique of <klu> rice -- 1.267
kluṃtsäsyo
noun; plural instrumental of <kluṃts> thread -- 1.167
cami
demonstrative pronoun; masculine singular genitive of <säm, sām, täm> the; he, she, it, they -- 1.297, 2.205
cindāmaṇi
noun; alternating singular oblique of <cintāmaṇi> 'wish-jewel' (a type of precious stone) -- 1.181
cwal
noun; singular oblique of <cwal> beginning (?) -- 2.285
Jambudvipac
noun; masculine singular allative of <Jambudvip> Jambudvipa -- 1.97
Jambudvipis
noun; masculine singular genitive of <Jambudvip> Jambudvipa -- 1.186
ñātse
noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <ñātse> hardship, danger -- 2.159
ñäkcy
adjective first; masculine singular oblique of <ñäkci> godly, heavenly -- 2.112
ñäktaśśi
noun fifth first; masculine/feminine plural genitive of <ñkät> god -- 2.315
ñi
pronoun; masculine singular genitive of <näṣ, ñuk> I -- 1.63, 1.305, 2.328
ñemintuyo
noun third second; alternating plural instrumental of <ñemi> jewel -- 1.93
ñemiṣiṃ
adjective first first; masculine singular oblique of <ñemiṣi> related to jewels, of jewels -- 1.83
ñom-klyu
noun third second; <ñom> name + noun sixth third; masculine singular nominative of <klyu> fame -- 1.6, 2.21
tatmu
verb preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <täm-> beget, produce -- 2.89
tampewātsesac
adjective first; masculine plural allative of <tampewāts> powerful -- 2.247
taṃne
adverb; <taṃne> so -- 2.122, 2.216
tākam
verb suppletive preterite first; third singular active of <tāk-> be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.289
tākaräm
verb suppletive preterite first; third plural active of <tāk-> be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.273
tālune
verb abstract; alternating singular nominative of <tā-> set, lay -- 2.187
tāṣäl
verb gerundive first; masculine singular nominative of <tā-> set, lay -- 2.237
tāṣiträ
verb subjunctive second; third singular mediopassive optative of <tā-> set, lay -- 2.163
täprenäk täprenäk
adverb; <täpreṃ> so (much) + emphatic particle; <-k> (emphatic particle), indeed, even -- 2.70
täprenäk
see täprenäk täprenäk
täpreṃ
adverb; <täpreṃ> so (much) -- 1.226
täm
demonstrative adverb; neuter singular oblique of <säm, sām, täm> the; he, she, it, they -- 2.119
tämne
adverb; <tämne> so, thus -- 1.73
tämyo
adverb; <tämyo> by this, from this, therefore -- 1.58, 1.303, 2.118, 2.326
toriṃ
adverb; <toriṃ> finally -- 1.183, 1.210
tosäs
demonstrative pronoun; feminine plural oblique of <säs, sās, täṣ> this, this here -- 2.197
tkanac
noun fifth third; feminine singular allative of <tkaṃ> earth -- 2.173
tkanā
noun fifth third; feminine singular perlative of <tkaṃ> earth -- 1.134
tmäṣ
adverb; <tmäṣ> thereupon, then -- 1.143, 1.147, 1.149, 1.159, 2.135
träṅkäṣ
verb suppletive base present first; third singular active of <träṅk-> say -- 2.6
trit
numeral; masculine singular nominative of <trit> third -- 2.92, 2.179
traidʰātuk
noun; masculine singular oblique of <traidʰātuk> the world composed of three spheres (desire, beauty, non-beauty) -- 1.204
dvipaṃ
noun third second; alternating singular locative of <dvip> island -- 1.145
nakäntäm
verb preterite third; third plural active of <näk-> perish, destroy + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.270
naktäm
verb preterite third; third singular active of <näk-> perish, destroy + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.284
nam
noun; masculine singular oblique of <nam> bow, obeisance -- 1.13
naṣ
verb suppletive base present second; third singular active of <nas-> be -- 1.50, 1.234
nākās
noun sixth third; masculine plural oblique of <nāk> serpent -- 1.176
nākäm
noun third first; alternating singular oblique of <nākäm> blame -- 2.318
nāṃtsu
verb suppletive preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <nas-> be -- 1.302, 2.116
näknäṣträ
verb present tenth; third singular mediopassive of <näk-> perish, destroy -- 2.51
näkṣäl
verb gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <näk-> perish, destroy -- 2.41
nämseñc
verb present eighth; third plural active of <näm-> bow, bend -- 1.38
näṃ
verb suppletive present second; third singular active of <nas-> be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 2.83
niṣpal
noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <niṣpal> domain, holdings -- 2.39, 2.235
niṣpal
noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <niṣpal> domain, holdings -- 2.202
niṣpalis
noun third second; alternating singular genitive of <niṣpal> domain, holdings -- 2.52
niṣpalntu
noun third second; alternating plural nominative of <niṣpal> domain, holdings -- 1.33, 2.218
niṣpalntu
noun third second; alternating plural oblique of <niṣpal> domain, holdings -- 2.136, 2.140
nu
conjunction; <nu> now, even, anyway -- 1.299, 2.49, 2.139, 2.176, 2.182, 2.226, 2.269
nuṣ
verb causative present eighth; third singular active of <nu-> roar -- 2.293
ne
enclitic particle; <-ne> (indefinite marker), (relative marker) -- 2.65, 2.223
neṣ
adjective indeclinable; <neṣ> earlier, prior -- 1.74
neṣ
adverb; <neṣ> earlier, prior -- 1.245
neṣā
adverb; perlative of <neṣ> earlier, prior -- 2.133
pat
postposed conjunction; <pat> or -- 2.225
papyätkunt
verb causative preterite participle; feminine plural nominative of <pyutk-> make come into being, produce -- 1.254
pāk
noun third second, fifth first; alternating singular oblique of <pāk> part -- 2.152
pākasyo
noun third second, fifth first; masculine plural instrumental of <pāk> part -- 2.201
pākär
adverb; <pākär> overtly, manifestly, visibly -- 1.272, 1.288
pāṣäntās
verb present particple active; masculine plural oblique of <pās-> guard -- 1.173
pāṣäl
verb gerundive first; masculine singular nominative of <pās-> guard -- 2.178
pāsmāṃ
verb present particple mediopassive; masculine singular nominative of <pās-> guard -- 2.38
päñ
numeral indeclinable; <päñ> five -- 2.71
päñ
numeral; <päñ> five -- 1.130
päñ-wäknā
numeral indeclinable; <päñ> five + noun third first; alternating singular perlative of <wkäṃ> manner, type -- 2.203
pänt
numeral; masculine singular nominative of <pänt> fifth -- 2.98, 2.185
pärko
noun third second; masculine singular nominative of <pärko> advantage, rise -- 2.82, 2.101
pärkowäntu
noun third second; masculine plural nominative of <pärko> advantage, rise -- 2.72
pälkäṣ
verb base present first; third singular active of <pälk-> shine -- 2.270
pälkoräṣ
verb suppletive abstract; alternating singular ablative of <pälk-> see -- 2.160
pältwāyo
noun first second; alternating plural instrumental of <pält> blade, leaf -- 1.123
pälskaṃ
noun; alternating singular locative of <pältsäk> thought, opinion -- 1.64, 1.309, 2.329
puk
indeclinable adjective; <puk> all, every, whole -- 2.287
pukaṃ
substantive adjective third; masculine singular locative of <puk> all, every, whole -- 1.61, 1.307, 2.9, 2.330
pukäṣ
substantive adjective third; masculine singular ablative of <puk> all, every, whole -- 1.16
puttiśparäṃ
noun; singular oblique of <puttiśparäṃ> Buddha-dignity -- 1.211
pe
conjunction; <pe> also -- 1.98, 2.246
pokenā
noun sixth second; feminine paral perlative of <poke> arm -- 1.107
poñcäṃ
substantive adjective third; masculine singular oblique of <puk> all, every, whole -- 1.185, 1.228
potal
verb gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <pot-> flatter -- 2.28
poto
noun; masculine singular oblique of <poto> flattery, obeisance -- 1.14
por
noun second first; alternating singular nominative of <por> fire -- 2.43, 2.273
pkaśśäl
substantive adjective third; masculine singular comitative of <puk> all, every, whole -- 2.307
pyutkāṣtär
verb causative subjunctive tenth; third singular mediopassive of <pyutk-> make come into being, produce -- 2.69
pyutkäṣṣ-äṃ
verb causative present eighth; third singular active of <pyutk-> make come into being, produce + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 2.86
praṅkā
noun fifth first; masculine singular perlative of <praṅk> island -- 1.84
pratipakṣ
noun; singular nominative of <pratipakäṣ (pratipakṣ)> barrier, opposing part; the opposite -- 1.301
praṣtaṃ
noun; feminine singular locative of <praṣt> time -- 1.75
praski
noun third second; masculine singular nominative of <praski> anxiety, dread -- 1.49
pruccamo
adjective fourth; masculine singular nominative of <pruccamo> excellent, superior -- 1.62, 1.308, 2.10, 2.331
psälaśśäl
noun; singular comitative of <psäl> chaff -- 1.287
Baladvipaṃ
noun; alternating singular locative of <Baladvip> Baladvipa (name of an island) -- 1.150
bodʰisattu
noun sixth third; masculine singular nominative of <bodʰisattu> bodhisattva -- 1.80
mar
prohibitory particle; <mar> no, not -- 2.263
adverb; <> no, not -- 1.48, 1.225, 2.50, 2.236, 2.238, 2.242, 2.245, 2.260
mā=pärmāt
adverb; <> no, not + substantive adjective; singular oblique of <appärmāt> despicable -- 1.213
māk
adjective indeclinable; <māk> much -- 1.32, 1.35
māski
adverb; <māski> hard -- 1.199
mäskatär
verb present third; third singular mediopassive of <mäsk-> be located, be -- 2.27
mäskatr-äṃ
verb present third; third singular mediopassive of <mäsk-> be located, be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 2.91, 2.102
mäskaṃtr-äṃ
verb present third; third plural mediopassive of <mäsk-> be located, be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 2.73
mäṃtne āṣāṃ
conjunction; <mäṃtne (mätne)> as, so as, so as to + indeclinable adjective; <āṣāṃ> worthy -- 2.305
mäṃtne
conjunction; <mäṃtne (mätne)> as, so as, so as to -- 2.222, 2.271
moknac
adjective; masculine singular allative of <mok> old -- 2.234
mñe
noun; oblique of <mñe> certitude, assurance (?) -- 2.46
mskantāsac
verb present third particple active; masculine plural allative of <mäsk-> be located, be -- 2.241
yakṣāśśi
noun sixth third; masculine plural genitive of <yakäṣ> (type of) demon -- 1.148
yaläṃ
verb suppletive base gerundive first; masculine singular oblique of <yām-> make -- 2.255, 2.261, 2.265
yatsi
verb suppletive base infinitive; <yām-> make -- 1.216
yātal
verb base gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <yāt-> be able, be capable -- 1.215
yātlune
verb base abstract; singular oblique of <yāt-> be able, be capable -- 1.23
yātluneyo
verb base abstract; singular instrumental of <yāt-> be able, be capable -- 2.316
yāmäl
verb suppletive base gerundive second; masculine singular nominative of <yām-> make -- 2.26
yāmiträ
verb suppletive base subjunctive second; third singular mediopassive optative of <yām-> make -- 2.143
yāmiṣ
verb suppletive base subjunctive second; third singular active optative of <yām-> make -- 2.259, 2.264
yāmuräṣ
suppletive absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <yām> make -- 1.99
yärk
noun third first; alternating singular oblique of <yärk> reverence -- 1.11
yärkant
noun third first; alternating plural oblique of <yärk> reverence -- 1.42
yärkā
noun third first; alternating singular perlative of <yärk> reverence -- 2.25
yäṣ
verb present first; third singular active of <i-> go -- 2.207
yäsluñcäs
substantive adjective fourth; masculine plural oblique of <yäslu> enemy -- 1.20
yäsluṣ
substantive adjective fourth; masculine plural nominative of <yäslu> enemy -- 1.39
yuknāl
verb base gerundive first; masculine singular nominative of <yuk-> conquer, overcome -- 1.18
yetweyntu
noun third second; feminine plural nominative of <yetwe> jewelry, decoration -- 1.256
yeṣ
verb imperfect; third singular active of <i-> go -- 1.85, 1.146, 1.151
yomnāṣ
verb subjunctive sixth; third singular active of <yom-> attain -- 2.313
ykoṃ
adverb; <ykoṃ> by day -- 2.219
ynāñmune
noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <ynāñmune> esteem -- 1.12
ypant
verb suppletive base present third particple active; masculine singular nominative of <yām-> make -- 2.267
ypic
adjective indeclinable; <ypic> full, complete -- 1.94
ypeyā
noun; alternating singular perlative of <ype> land -- 2.240
ymāräk
adverb; <ymār> quickly -- 1.19, 1.22
ywārckā
postposition with locative; <ywārckā (ywārśkā)> between, among, in the middle of -- 2.289
rarkuñcäs
verb causative preterite participle; masculine plural oblique of <räk-> cover oneself, be covered -- 1.162
rarkusāṃ
verb causative preterite participle; feminine singular oblique of <räk-> cover oneself, be covered -- 1.133
rākṣtsāśśi
noun sixth third; masculine plural genitive of <rākṣats> (type of) monster -- 1.144
ritwo
verb base preterite first preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <ritw-> coalesce -- 2.199
lame
noun; singular oblique of <lame> place, location -- 2.314
lāñci
adjective first; masculine singular oblique of <lāñci> kingly, of a king -- 1.171
lānt
noun seventh; masculine singular oblique of <wäl> king -- 1.77, 1.170
lāntäṣ
noun seventh; masculine singular ablative of <wäl> king -- 1.180
lāś
noun seventh; masculine singular nominative of <wäl> king -- 2.44
lo
adverb; <lo> away -- 2.40
lmāluneyis
verb suppletive abstract; alternating singular genitive of <läm-> sit -- 2.111
lmālunyaṃ
verb suppletive abstract; alternating singular locative of <läm-> sit -- 2.196
lyālyoryoṣoṣ
verb preterite participle; <lyā-> wipe away -- 2.224
lyomaṃ
noun; singular locative of <lyom> mud -- 1.111
lyśi
noun fifth third; masculine plural nominative of <lyäk> thief -- 2.45
wawik
verb causative preterite second; third singular active of <wik-> decrease -- 1.188
wawuräṣ
verb suppletive absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <wäs-> give -- 2.302
waṣt
noun first second; alternating singular oblique of <waṣt> house -- 1.172, 2.110, 2.195
waṣtaṃ
noun first second; alternating singular locative of <waṣt> house -- 2.153
waṣlaṃ
verb subjunctive second gerundive second; feminine plural nominative of <wäs-> clothe -- 1.257
waste
noun; masculine singular nominative of <waste> protection -- 1.45
wāwleṣu
verb preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <wles-> perform -- 2.84
wät
numeral; masculine singular nominative of <wät> second -- 2.87, 2.175
wär
noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <wär> water -- 2.42, 2.172
wärpitär
verb subjunctive fifth; third singular mediopassive optative of <wärp-> enjoy -- 2.154
wärporäṣ
verb absolutive; masculine singular ablative of <wärp-> enjoy -- 2.304
wärṣṣältse
adjective first; masculine plural nominative of <wärṣṣälts> strong, energetic -- 1.212
wälts
numeral third second; singular oblique of <wälts> thousand -- 1.122
wunyo
numeral; masculine paral instrumental of <wu, we> two -- 2.155
wewñu
verb suppletive preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <weñ-> say -- 2.123
wmār
noun fifth third; feminine singular oblique of <wmār> jewel, pearl -- 1.182
wram
noun second first; alternating singular nominative of <wram> thing, matter -- 1.233
wram
noun second first; alternating singular oblique of <wram> thing, matter -- 2.68, 2.85, 2.262, 2.266
wramm
noun second first; alternating singular oblique of <wram> thing, matter -- 2.256
wrasaśśi
noun; masculine plural genitive of <wras(om)> (living) creature, man -- 1.46, 1.246, 2.8, 2.30, 2.332
wrasom
noun; masculine singular nominative of <wras(om)> (living) creature, man -- 2.268, 2.311
wrassäṣ
noun; masculine plural ablative of <wras(om)> (living) creature, man -- 2.93
wraṃ
noun third second; alternating singular locative of <wär> water -- 1.103, 1.125
wlaluneyis
verb abstract; masculine singular genitive of <wäl-> die -- 2.308
wleṣitär
verb subjunctive second; third singular mediopassive optative of <wles-> perform -- 2.157
wles
noun third first; alternating singular nominative of <wles> service, work, action -- 2.174, 2.206
wlesant
noun third first; alternating plural oblique of <wles> service, work, action -- 2.156
wlesaṃtyo
noun third first; alternating plural instrumental of <wles> service, work, action -- 1.286
wsālu
noun first second; alternating plural nominative of <wsāl> garment -- 1.255
śamaṃtär
verb base present fourth; third plural mediopassive of <tsäm-> grow -- 2.221
śāwaṃ
suppletive adjective first; feminine plural oblique of <śāwe> (pl. forms only) big -- 1.285
śāwes
adjective first; masculine plural oblique of <śāwe> (only plural) big -- 1.174, 2.120
śäk
numeral indeclinable; <śäk> ten -- 1.8
Śilpavāṃ
noun; masculine singular nominative of <Śilpavāṃ> Shilpavant (name of a prince) -- 2.5
śu
preverb; <śu> over -- 2.239
Śuriṣinaṃ
noun; singular locative of <Śuriṣin> (name of a type of metrical verse) -- 2.124
śemäl
noun; masculine singular nominative of <śemäl> cattle, livestock -- 2.177
śemäl
noun; masculine singular oblique of <śemäl> cattle, livestock -- 2.183
śkaṃ
enclitic particle; <śkaṃ> and, also -- 1.36
śkaṃ
enclitic particle; <śkaṃ> and, also, and also -- 1.197, 2.53, 2.64, 2.99, 2.114
śtärcäṃ
numeral; masculine singular oblique of <śtärt> fourth -- 2.161
śtärt
numeral; masculine singular nominative of <śtärt> fourth -- 2.96, 2.181
śtwar-pāk
numeral; masculine/feminine of <śtwar> four + noun third second, fifth first; alternating singular oblique of <pāk> part -- 2.142
śtwar-wäknā
numeral; masculine/feminine of <śtwar> four + noun third first; alternating singular perlative of <wkäṃ> manner, type -- 1.160, 1.165
ślak
preposition; <śla> (together) with + emphatic particle; <-k> (emphatic particle), indeed, even -- 1.196
śwātsi
verb infinitive; <śu-, śwā-> eat -- 1.250
ṣakkats
adverb; <ṣakk> certainly + particle; <ats> (emphasizing particle), even, indeed -- 2.141
Ṣāmnernaṃ
noun; singular locative of <ṣāmner> novice -- 1.198
ṣäk
numeral indeclinable; <ṣäk> six -- 2.198
ṣeñc-äṃ
verb suppletive imperfect; third singular active of <ṣ-> be + pronoun suffix; <-m, -äm> (pronominal suffix for 1st, 2nd, 3rd persons pl.) us, you, them -- 1.258
ṣeṣ
verb suppletive imperfect; third singular active of <ṣ-> be -- 1.251
ṣom
numeral; masculine singular oblique of <sas, säṃ> one -- 2.151
ṣkäṣt
numeral; masculine singular nominative of <ṣkäṣt> sixth -- 2.186
ṣñaṣṣeñ
noun sixth fourth; masculine plural nominative of <ṣñaṣṣe> relation, relative -- 1.37
ṣñaṣṣesaṃ
noun sixth fourth; masculine plural locative of <ṣñaṣṣe> relation, relative -- 2.288
ṣñaṣṣesā
noun sixth fourth; masculine plural perlative of <ṣñaṣṣe> relation, relative -- 2.282
ṣñi
reflexive pronoun; singular genitive of <ṣñi> (genitive only, reflexive for all numbers and persons) my, your, their, his (own), her (own), its (own) -- 2.281
ṣpät
numeral indeclinable; <ṣpät> seven -- 1.100, 1.105, 1.109, 1.120
sam
adjective with comitative; masculine singular nominative of <sam> same (as) -- 2.306
Sarvārtʰasiddʰe
noun; masculine singular nominative of <Sarvārtʰasiddʰe> Sarvathasiddhe, name of a Bodhisattva -- 1.79
sas
numeral; masculine singular nominative of <sas, säṃ> one -- 2.81, 2.171
saṃ
indefinite pronoun; masculine singular nominative of <saṃ> some, any -- 1.227
saṃsār
noun; masculine singular oblique of <saṃsār> cycle of birth -- 1.205
saṃsāris
noun; masculine singular genitive of <saṃsār> cycle of birth -- 1.229
Sāgares
noun; masculine singular genitive of <Sāgare> Sagara (name of a king) -- 1.169
Sāgareṃ
noun; masculine singular oblique of <Sāgare> Sagara (name of a king) -- 1.179
sāmuddrä
noun third second; alternating singular oblique of <sāmudtär> ocean -- 1.203
sāmudraṃ
noun third second; alternating singular locative of <sāmudtär> ocean -- 1.81
sārtʰ
noun; masculine singular oblique of <sārtʰ> caravan, campaign, troop -- 1.96
sāspärtwu
verb base preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <spārtw-> turn (intrans.), be located -- 1.231
sätkatär
verb base present third; third singular mediopassive of <sätk-> spread -- 1.10, 2.24
säm
demonstrative pronoun; masculine singular nominative of <säm, sām, täm> the; he, she, it, they -- 2.290
särki
adverb; <särki> thereupon, later -- 2.158
sälpmāṃ
verb base present first particple mediopassive; masculine singular nominative of <sälp-> glow -- 2.272
Siddʰārtʰes
noun; masculine singular genitive of <Siddʰārtʰe> Siddhartha, name of the father of the Bodhisattva Sarvarthasiddha -- 1.76
se
noun sixth third; masculine singular nominative of <se> son -- 1.78
sopis
noun sixth first; plural oblique of <sopi> net -- 1.168
skam
adverb; <skam> always -- 2.258
sne
preposition; <sne> without -- 2.317
sne-psäl
preposition; <sne> without + noun; singular oblique of <psäl> chaff -- 1.248, 1.282
sne-wāwleṣu
preposition; <sne> without + preterite participle; masculine singular nominative of <wles> perform -- 1.247, 1.281
spānte
adverb; <spānte> confidently -- 2.294
speṣinäs
adjective first first; masculine plural oblique of <speṣi> rock-crystalline, of rock crystal -- 1.166
tsmār
noun first second; alternating singular nominative of <tsmār> root -- 2.55, 2.115
tsmāṣlune
verb causative subjunctive tenth abstract; alternating singular nominative of <tsäm-> grow -- 2.184
tsraṣiñ
substantive sixth first; masculine plural nominative of <tsraṣi> energetic -- 1.44, 1.202
tsraṣiśśi
substantive sixth first; masculine plural genitive of <tsraṣi> energetic -- 1.7, 1.31, 1.34, 1.47
tsraṣisac
substantive sixth first; masculine plural allative of <tsraṣi> energetic -- 1.40, 1.43
tsraṣṣune
noun third second; alternating singular nominative of <tsraṣṣune> energy -- 1.60, 1.217, 1.300, 1.304
tsraṣṣuneyā
noun third second; alternating singular perlative of <tsraṣṣune> energy -- 1.15
tsraṣṣuneyo
noun third second; alternating singular instrumental of <tsraṣṣune> energy -- 1.72, 1.206
tsru-yärm
adjective indeclinable; <tsru> few, small + noun; singular oblique of <yärm> measure -- 1.214