Wordmarks for UT and College of Liberal Arts

Winfred P. Lehmann, Director :: PCL 5.112, 1 University Station S5490 :: Austin, TX 78712 :: 512-471-4566

Ancient Sanskrit Online

English Meaning Index

Jonathan Slocum and Karen Thomson

This English Index lists, in alphabetical order, seemingly significant words used in the "general meaning" glosses of Base Forms underlying one or more surface (word) forms in lesson texts. For each English word, base forms having that word in their general meanings are shown, along with links to every usage, in every numbered lesson, of the associated surface forms. With this index, one may click on any link to perform a quick "usage look-up," and thereby study how surface forms in texts are constructed from base forms sharing a general English meaning word.

Where interpretations given in the lesson texts differ significantly from the traditional interpretations of Indology, the meanings appear in italics. Some of these are minor refinements of sense; others are more radical, but are relatively few in number.

In order to reduce clutter in this index, certain high-frequency English "function" words are ignored unless there are no "content" words in the meaning. This index was created by software, not by human hand, using lesson materials authored with very few constraints on the expression of "meaning" other than it being in English. Selecting significant words from free-form text via software is a notoriously difficult task. For example, while most meanings in these lessons are expressed as "glosses," some or parts may be comments directed toward the human reader, who is expected to discern the difference. Computer software cannot yet make such subtle linguistic distinctions, so all words in a meaning are treated alike. With few exceptions, then, all words are indexed. The results are neither produced nor presented with any claims to superior linguistic sensitivity, but at least the full meaning texts are shown for your inspection and judgment. Modest effort was invested in tuning the software to ignore [apparently] superfluous, high-frequency words (e.g., the preposition "of") that, in the presence of [apparently] more important words, contribute little or no useful information to an index; unfortunately this may result in some words, in some contexts, being unfairly omitted.

Note: this page is for systems/browsers with Unicode^® support and fonts spanning the Unicode 3 character set relevant to (Romanized) Sanskrit. Versions of this page rendered in alternate character sets are available via links (Romanized and Unicode 2) in the upper-left margin.

ABILITY : <krátu> power, intellectual ability --: 7.23
ABOUT : <√maṃh, máṃhate> effect, bring about --: 1.64
ABUNDANTLY : <āhanás> abundantly productive --: 8.14
ABUNDANTLY : <√pī, pínvati> swell, yield abundantly --: 3.8
ACCEPT : <√vr̥, vr̥ṇīté> choose, accept --: 2.10
ACCOMPANY : <√sac, sácate> accompany --: 1.59
ACCORDANT : <sajóṣas> accordant --: 10.169
ACCOUNT : <√bhuj, bhuñjáte> turn to account --: 4.108
ACT : <kárman> act, deed --: 3.80
ACTIVE : <√viṣ, viveṣṭi> be active --: 6.86
ADITI : <áditi> freedom, Aditi --: 1.65, 5.7, 5.24, 5.39, 5.43, 5.46, 5.62
ADITI : <ādityá> of Aditi, son of Aditi --: 5.125, 5.140, 5.159
AFFLICTION : <ámīvā> affliction --: 5.120
AFORETIME : <purājā^́> born aforetime --: 6.87
AFTER : <deváṃ-devam> god after god --: 10.67, 10.70, 10.72
AFTER : <devó-devas> god after god --: 8.83
AFTER : <divé-dive> day after day --: 7.68
AFTER : <ánu> after --: 3.11, 6.115, 7.13, 7.22, 9.43
AGAINST : <práti> against --: 2.37, 3.111, 4.6, 4.52, 7.71, 7.94
AGE : <jaraṇā^́> old age --: 7.49
AGNI : <agní> fire, Agni --: 1.30, 1.37, 5.99, 5.100
AIRY : <antárikṣa> airy space, atmosphere --: 2.101, 8.78
AIRY : <rájas> airy space, dark region --: 2.55, 2.105
ALIVE : <jīvá> alive, living --: 7.70, 7.93
ALIVE : <√jīv, jī^́vati> be alive --: 7.48, 9.92
ALL : <cit> even, all --: 5.29, 5.163, 9.19, 10.178, 10.183, 10.187
ALL : <sárva> whole, all --: 10.147
ALL : <vaiśvānará> for all men, universal --: 1.5, 1.18, 1.35, 1.51
ALL : <víśva> all --: 1.15, 1.32, 7.5, 7.105, 8.122, 9.193, 10.90
ALL-KNOWING : <viśvávedas> all-knowing one --: 5.146, 10.35, 10.212, 10.237
ALLIANCE : <ā^́pya> alliance --: 10.12
ALWAYS : <viśvā^́hā> always --: 7.58
AMONGST : <saṃsthé> in amongst --: 10.113
ANCIENT : <pratná> ancient --: 6.88, 6.111
AND : <ca> and --: 4.37, 7.108, 7.110, 9.14, 9.217, 9.219
AND : <utá> and --: 1.68, 5.57, 5.78, 5.141, 6.94, 6.96, 8.120
ANXIETY : <aṃhú> narrowness, anxiety --: 5.28
ANYWHERE : <víśvyā> anywhere --: 9.21
APART : <ví> apart --: 1.17, 3.83, 3.86, 10.135, 10.194, 10.231
APPEAR : <√dr̥ś> see, appear --: 4.6, 4.77
APPEARANCE : <ketú> appearance, shining out, ray --: 7.107
APPORTIONED : <bhaktá> what is apportioned --: 4.38
APPROACH : <√yā, yā^́ti> approach with longing, solicit --: 4.81
ARM : <bāhú> arm --: 2.63, 2.86
AROUND : <pári> around, out of --: 7.91, 10.145
ARROW : <śáru> arrow --: 5.137
ARROWS : <íṣumant> bearing arrows --: 9.39
ARYAMAN : <aryamán> Aryaman --: 10.163
ASHVIN : <aśvín> horseman, Ashvin --: 5.85, 8.111
ASK : <√prach, pr̥cháti> ask, ask for --: 1.28, 6.108
ASSUREDLY : <maṃhánā> assuredly --: 4.72
ATMOSPHERE : <antárikṣa> airy space, atmosphere --: 2.101, 8.78
ATTENTION : <√kāś, cā^́kaśīti> observe, pay attention to --: 2.80
AUSPICIOUS : <sumaṅgála> auspicious, bringing luck --: 9.13, 9.46, 9.60
AWAY : <dūrakám> far away --: 9.86
AWAY : <ápa> away --: 3.55, 4.12, 4.127, 5.69, 5.89, 5.110, 5.119, 5.121, 5.123
AWAY : <√sidh, sédhati> drive away --: 5.123
AWAY : <√yu, yuyóti> keep away --: 5.27, 5.86, 5.126, 5.136
BAD : <durmatí> bad thought, envy --: 5.124, 8.91
BARD : <kārú> bard --: 3.109
BE : <√as, ásti> be --: 1.7, 1.55, 4.83, 6.89, 7.138, 8.103, 10.5, 10.11
BE : <√bhū, bhávati> be --: 7.44, 7.129, 8.85, 9.16, 9.216, 9.218, 10.101
BEAM : <usríyā> beam --: 4.25
BEAR : <√bhr̥, bhárati> bring, bear --: 4.97, 7.82, 8.10
BEAR : <√jan, jánati> produce, create, bear --: 1.14, 2.43
BEARING : <íṣumant> bearing arrows --: 9.39
BECAUSE : <hí> for, because --: 1.9, 5.22, 6.84, 7.6, 10.6, 10.28, 10.86
BELOVED : <váreṇya> beloved --: 10.54
BELOVED : <vāmá> dear, beloved thing --: 10.32
BENEFICENT : <vásu> good, beneficent --: 10.236
BENEVOLENTLY : <priyákṣatra> ruling benevolently --: 10.206
BENIGN : <riśā^́das> benign --: 10.9
BETRAYING : <adrúh> not betraying --: 10.112
BETTER : <vásyasā-vasyasā> with better and better --: 7.118
BEYOND : <áti> beyond --: 6.19
BILLOWING : <arṇavá> billowing, foaming --: 9.137
BIRD : <śakúni> (a kind of bird) --: 9.15
BIRD : <śakúnti> (a kind of bird) --: 9.62
BLESSED : <śám> blessing, blessed --: 5.82, 5.98, 5.102, 5.106, 6.68, 7.127
BLESSED : <śáṃtāti> blessed --: 5.66
BLESSING : <śám> blessing, blessed --: 5.82, 5.98, 5.102, 5.106, 6.68, 7.127
BLOW : <√vā, vā^́ti> blow --: 5.108
BOAT : <naú> boat --: 9.12
BOON : <sumná> favour, boon --: 2.45, 10.18
BORN : <purājā^́> born aforetime --: 6.87
BORN : <√jā, jā^́yate> be born --: 8.12, 10.143
BOTH : <ubháya> both --: 2.131
BRIGHT : <citrá> bright, radiant --: 4.95, 7.144
BRIGHTENING : <vyúṣ> brightening --: 4.35
BRIGHTNESS : <bhā^́svant> possessing light, brightness --: 7.85
BRIGHTNESS : <bhānú> brightness, shining --: 7.133
BRING : <√bhr̥, bhárati> bring, bear --: 4.97, 7.82, 8.10
BRING : <√maṃh, máṃhate> effect, bring about --: 1.64
BRING : <√vah, váhati> conduct, bring --: 4.54, 8.119
BRINGING : <mayobhū^́> bringing happiness --: 8.114
BRINGING : <sumaṅgála> auspicious, bringing luck --: 9.13, 9.46, 9.60
BRINGING : <sávīman> bringing to life --: 2.66
BROAD : <urú> broad, spacious --: 2.42, 3.67, 8.100
BROUGHT : <bráhmavāhas> brought by prayer --: 6.118
BROUGHT : <gírvāhas> brought by song --: 6.11
BUT : <tú> then, but --: 10.99
BY : <bráhmavāhas> brought by prayer --: 6.118
BY : <dívā> by day --: 1.40, 5.41, 5.60
BY : <gírvāhas> brought by song --: 6.11
BY : <náktam> by night --: 1.43, 5.44
BY : <yajñávr̥ddha> strengthened by worship --: 6.13
CALL : <háva> call --: 7.40
CALL : <√hū, hávate> invoke, call upon --: 3.19, 3.41, 8.62, 10.73
CATTLE : <gómant> consisting of cattle --: 4.122
CATTLE : <paśú> cattle --: 5.42
CELEBRANT : <hótr̥> celebrant --: 6.75
CELEBRATED : <pravā^́cya> to be celebrated --: 3.75
CERTAINTY : <avayuná> without distinction, without certainty --: 6.31
CERTAINTY : <vayúnavant> possessing distinction, certainty --: 6.34
CHOICE : <vā^́rya> choice (thing), precious gift --: 2.8
CHOOSE : <√vr̥, vr̥ṇīté> choose, accept --: 2.10
COIL : <pariṣád> surrounding thing, coil --: 3.85
COLD : <himá> cold, frost --: 7.134
COME : <√viś, viśáte> enter, come to rest --: 1.34, 2.67, 7.111, 10.58
COMMAND : <dhr̥távrata> whose command is firm --: 2.89
COMMANDMENT : <vratá> holy law, divine commandment --: 2.81, 2.115, 7.9
CONDUCT : <√nī, náyati> lead, conduct --: 3.60
CONDUCT : <√vah, váhati> conduct, bring --: 4.54, 8.119
CONFIDENT : <vidátha> confident knowledge, wise judgement --: 9.71
CONSISTING : <abdimánt> consisting of storm-clouds --: 8.38
CONSISTING : <gómant> consisting of cattle --: 4.122
CONTAIN : <√vr̥, vr̥ṇóti> contain, hinder --: 3.13
COURSE : <ájma> course, path --: 2.91
COURSE : <áyana> going, course --: 3.89
COURSE : <éva> going, course --: 3.34
COVER : <√vyā, vyáyati> cover --: 4.12
CREATE : <√jan, jánati> produce, create, bear --: 1.14, 2.43
CREATURE : <prajā^́> creature, progeny --: 2.88, 10.142
CREATURE-LORD : <prajā^́pati> creature-lord, lord of creatures --: 2.34
CREATURES : <prajā^́pati> creature-lord, lord of creatures --: 2.34
CROSS : <√tr̥̄, tiráti> cross --: 10.134
CRY : <√krand, krándati> cry out --: 9.5, 9.45, 9.57
CUT : <√vraśc, vr̥ścáti> cut up --: 3.83
DARK : <rájas> airy space, dark region --: 2.55, 2.105
DARKNESS : <támas> darkness --: 4.14, 6.30
DAUGHTER : <duhitŕ̥> daughter --: 4.9, 4.48, 4.104, 8.15
DAWN : <uṣás> dawn --: 4.34, 4.50, 4.98, 4.126, 9.172
DAY : <adyá> on this day, today --: 7.15, 10.95, 10.203
DAY : <divé-dive> day after day --: 7.68
DAY : <dyú, dív> sky, heaven, day --: 1.29, 1.69, 2.31, 2.110, 4.10, 4.49, 4.103, 6.15, 9.102, 10.216
DAY : <dívā> by day --: 1.40, 5.41, 5.60
DAY : <áhan> day, daylight --: 7.132
DAYLIGHT : <áhan> day, daylight --: 7.132
DAYLIGHT : <áhnā-ahnā> with repeated daylight --: 7.116
DEAR : <vāmá> dear, beloved thing --: 10.32
DECEIVED : <ádābhya> not to be deceived --: 2.78
DEED : <kárman> act, deed --: 3.80
DEED : <vīryà> heroic deed, manly strength --: 3.77
DEED : <śrútya> deed worthy of fame --: 6.114
DEMON : <vr̥trá> hindrance, demon, Vritra --: 3.56
DESCENT : <janús> descent, kind --: 9.6
DESIRABLE : <spārhá> desirable --: 4.56
DESIRE : <√iṣ, icháti> long for, desire --: 3.90
DESIRING : <avasyú> desiring help --: 3.40
DESTROY : <√han, hánti> strike, destroy --: 3.55, 3.86
DIG : <√rad, rádati> dig --: 3.53
DIRECTION : <pradíś> direction, region --: 9.44, 9.126
DISCERNING : <vicakṣaṇá> far-sighted, discerning --: 2.39, 7.84
DISPENSING : <ratnabhā^́j> dispensing treasure --: 4.80
DISTANCE : <parás> in the distance --: 10.190
DISTANCE : <parāvát> distance --: 9.206
DISTINCTION : <avayuná> without distinction, without certainty --: 6.31
DISTINCTION : <vayúnavant> possessing distinction, certainty --: 6.34
DISTRIBUTION : <bhaktí> distribution --: 10.33
DIVINE : <daívya> divine --: 5.80
DIVINE : <devá> divine, god --: 2.6, 2.22, 2.59, 2.82, 2.136, 3.59, 5.5, 7.21, 8.101, 10.10, 10.85
DIVINE : <devī^́> divine, goddess --: 4.75, 5.6, 10.76
DIVINE : <vratá> holy law, divine commandment --: 2.81, 2.115, 7.9
DO : <√kr̥, kr̥ṇóti> do, make --: 2.60, 3.114, 4.16, 4.71, 5.68, 5.84, 5.101, 5.145, 6.35, 6.54, 8.19, 10.180
DOING : <purukŕ̥t> doing much --: 6.90
DOWN : <ní> down --: 2.67, 3.114, 7.111, 10.58
DOWN : <áva> down --: 9.57
DOWNWARD : <nyáñcana> downward slope --: 10.181
DRAGON : <áhi> snake, dragon --: 3.82
DRIVE : <√sidh, sédhati> drive away --: 5.123
DUPLICITOUS : <ádvayas> not duplicitous, trustworthy --: 5.45
EAGER : <jīrá> eager --: 4.51
EAGLE : <śyená> eagle --: 9.32
EARTH : <bhū^́mi> earth, land --: 9.114
EARTH : <dyā^́vāpr̥thivī^́> Heaven and Earth --: 7.33
EARTH : <ihá> here, here on earth --: 9.49, 9.90
EARTH : <pr̥thivī^́> earth --: 1.31, 1.67, 2.111, 6.17, 8.77, 8.90, 9.104
EARTHLY : <pā^́rthiva> earthly --: 2.57
EASILY : <suháva> easily invoked --: 8.84
EFFECT : <√maṃh, máṃhate> effect, bring about --: 1.64
ENCOMPASSING : <paribhū^́> encompassing --: 2.106
ENJOY : <√juṣ, juṣáte> enjoy --: 3.111
ENLIVENER : <prasavītŕ̥> enlivener --: 2.127
ENLIVENER : <savitŕ̥> enlivener, Savitar --: 2.7, 2.44, 2.65, 2.83, 2.102, 2.137, 3.61, 10.50
ENTER : <√viś, viśáte> enter, come to rest --: 1.34, 2.67, 7.111, 10.58
ENVY : <durmatí> bad thought, envy --: 5.124, 8.91
EULOGY : <arká> song of praise, eulogy --: 6.71
EULOGY : <stóma> eulogy --: 8.52, 8.76
EVEN : <cit> even, all --: 5.29, 5.163, 9.19, 10.178, 10.183, 10.187
EVER : <yuvanyú> ever young --: 8.58
EVER-BENEFICENT : <sadā^́vr̥dha> ever-beneficent --: 5.49
EVERMORE : <śaśvadhā^́> evermore --: 3.76
EVERY : <cákṣuṣe-cakṣuṣe> to every eye --: 7.86
EXISTENCE : <bhúvana> being, existence --: 1.11, 2.33, 2.79, 2.87, 7.106
EXISTING : <nū^́tana> now existing --: 6.95, 8.113
EXPRESSION : <manīṣā^́> thought, expression of thought --: 3.39
EXTEND : <√yam, yáchati> extend, stretch out --: 2.16, 2.21, 2.139, 5.158, 6.115, 10.231
EYE : <cákṣuṣe-cakṣuṣe> to every eye --: 7.86
FAIL : <√sridh, srédhati> slip, fail --: 10.193
FAILURE : <srídh> failure, misfortune --: 4.128, 5.70, 5.90, 5.111, 5.122
FAIR : <sūnárī> fair lady --: 4.17
FAME : <śrávas> fame --: 4.116
FAME : <śrútya> deed worthy of fame --: 6.114
FAMED : <dīrghaśrúttama> most widely known, famed --: 4.100
FAR : <dūrakám> far away --: 9.86
FAR : <yā^́t> so far as, in as much as --: 6.119
FAR-SIGHTED : <vicakṣaṇá> far-sighted, discerning --: 2.39, 7.84
FARTHER : <pára> former, farther --: 6.110, 9.205
FATHERS : <pítrya> of the fathers --: 9.42
FAVOUR : <rā^́dhas> favour, gift --: 4.96
FAVOUR : <sumatí> good thought, favour --: 1.6
FAVOUR : <sumná> favour, boon --: 2.45, 10.18
FERTILE : <vakṣáṇā> fertile place --: 8.16
FIGHTING : <yúdh> fighting --: 10.159
FILL : <pr̥̄, pr̥ṇā^́ti> fill --: 2.41
FILL : <√prā> fill --: 2.54
FIND : <√vid, vindáti> find --: 9.22, 9.38, 10.158
FINE : <suṣṭutí> fine hymn of praise --: 8.29
FINELY-PLUMED : <suparṇá> finely-plumed --: 9.35
FIRE : <agní> fire, Agni --: 1.30, 1.37, 5.99, 5.100
FIRM : <dhr̥távrata> whose command is firm --: 2.89
FIXED : <dhárman> support, fixed order --: 2.62, 10.144
FLAMING : <arcivánt> possessing rays, flaming --: 4.31
FLASH : <vidyút> lightning flash --: 8.41
FLATLAND : <ájra> plain, flatland --: 10.177
FLYING : <patayiṣṇú> flying --: 10.59
FOAMING : <arṇavá> billowing, foaming --: 9.137
FOLK : <víś> settlement, folk --: 6.63
FOREST : <vánaspáti> forest lord, tree --: 8.79
FORGET : <√mr̥ṣ, mŕ̥ṣyate> ignore, forget --: 3.102
FORM : <rūpá> form --: 8.17
FORMER : <pára> former, farther --: 6.110, 9.205
FORMER : <pū^́rva> former, previous --: 10.14
FORTH : <prá> forth --: 2.64, 2.68, 2.80, 2.85, 3.35, 4.74, 7.7, 7.109, 8.10, 8.36, 8.43, 8.82, 9.7, 10.16, 10.111, 10.134, 10.143
FORTH-IMPELLING : <prasavá> (lit.) forth-impelling --: 3.14, 3.65
FORTUNATE : <bhadravādín> of fortunate pronouncement --: 9.47, 9.61
FORTUNATE : <bhadrá> fortunate, happy --: 7.47
FORTUNE : <saúbhaga> gift of fortune --: 8.124
FOUNDATION : <dhā^́man> foundation, just law, precept --: 6.40, 10.123
FOUR : <catúr> four --: 9.125
FOUR-CORNERED : <cáturbhr̥ṣṭi> four-cornered --: 9.115
FOUR-FOOTED : <cátuṣpad> four-footed --: 10.56
FREE : <√muc, muñcáte> make free --: 2.37, 5.161
FREEDOM : <áditi> freedom, Aditi --: 1.65, 5.7, 5.24, 5.39, 5.43, 5.46, 5.62
FRIEND : <mitrá> friend, Mitra --: 1.62, 10.119, 10.164
FRIEND : <sákhi> friend --: 6.91
FRIEND-GREAT : <mitrámahas> friend-great, many-friended --: 7.67
FROM : <ā^́> from, in --: 5.139, 10.184, 10.240
FROST : <himá> cold, frost --: 7.134
FRUITFULNESS : <páyas> fruitfulness, plenty --: 3.7
FUTURE : <aparám> in the future --: 10.97
FUTURE : <úttara> higher, future --: 3.106
GATHERING : <samudrá> gathering place of waters, sea --: 9.136
GENERATE : <sū, suváti> generate, impel --: 2.68
GENERATION : <yugá> generation --: 3.107
GENEROUS : <sudā^́nu> generous, liberal --: 5.165
GIFT : <rā^́dhas> favour, gift --: 4.96
GIFT : <saúbhaga> gift of fortune --: 8.124
GIFT : <vā^́rya> choice (thing), precious gift --: 2.8
GIVING : <sárāti> giving together --: 10.92, 10.166
GLEAMING : <márīci> particle of light, gleaming light --: 9.147
GO : <√gam, gáchati> go --: 4.39, 5.9, 5.64, 8.116, 9.85
GO : <√i, éti> go --: 3.87, 4.7, 4.29, 7.65, 7.119, 10.205, 10.229
GO : <√r̥, íyarti> go, send --: 7.109, 8.40, 9.8
GO : <√sr̥j, sr̥játi> let go --: 2.64, 2.85, 4.26, 10.37
GO : <√yā, yā^́ti> go, travel --: 3.66, 10.161
GOD : <devá> divine, god --: 2.6, 2.22, 2.59, 2.82, 2.136, 3.59, 5.5, 7.21, 8.101, 10.10, 10.85
GOD : <deváṃ-devam> god after god --: 10.67, 10.70, 10.72
GOD : <devó-devas> god after god --: 8.83
GOD : <marút> Marut, storm god --: 7.39
GOD-MADE : <devákr̥ta> god-made --: 3.10
GODDESS : <devī^́> divine, goddess --: 4.75, 5.6, 10.76
GODS : <mā^́ruta> of the storm gods, the Maruts' --: 8.53
GOING : <áyana> going, course --: 3.89
GOING : <éva> going, course --: 3.34
GOLD-TRESSED : <hárikeśa> gold-tressed --: 7.114
GOOD : <sugá> good passage --: 10.160
GOOD : <sumatí> good thought, favour --: 1.6
GOOD : <susaraṇá> good passage --: 10.185
GOOD : <suvī^́ra> of good manhood --: 9.72
GOOD : <suśaraṇá> good shelterer, good protector --: 8.7
GOOD : <suśárman> of good shelter, tutelary --: 5.13
GOOD : <vásu> good, beneficent --: 10.236
GOOD-MINDED : <sumánas> good-minded, well-disposed --: 7.60
GRACIOUS : <maghávan> gracious --: 1.58, 4.124
GRANT : <√dhā, dádhāti> place, grant --: 7.143, 8.92, 10.208
GRANT : <√rā> grant --: 4.107
GREAT : <mahánt> great, mighty --: 2.9, 2.20, 6.124
GREAT : <máh> great --: 2.90, 4.11, 4.73, 7.80, 8.6, 10.136
GREATNESS : <mahitvá> greatness, majesty --: 6.20
GREATNESS : <mahán> greatness --: 6.16
GUIDANCE : <supráṇīti> safe guidance --: 8.115
GUIDING : <supráṇīti> guiding safely --: 10.51
GUILT : <ánāgas> without guilt --: 7.64
GUILTLESSNESS : <anāgastvá> guiltlessness, innocence --: 7.113
HAND : <abhíṣṭi> being at hand, ready help --: 10.71
HAPPINESS : <mayobhū^́> bringing happiness --: 8.114
HAPPINESS : <máyas> happiness --: 4.61, 5.67, 7.87
HAPPY : <bhadrá> fortunate, happy --: 7.47
HARD : <durgá> hard way --: 10.182
HARM : <ríṣ> harm --: 1.41
HATRED : <dvéṣas> hatred --: 5.26, 5.144
HAVE : <√īś, ī^́śe> have mastery over --: 9.66
HAVING : <prajā^́vant> having progeny --: 7.62
HAVING : <vaśín> having sway --: 2.133
HE : <sás, sā^́, tát> that; he, she, it --: 1.38, 1.53, 1.60, 2.5, 2.18, 2.134, 3.63, 3.78, 4.78, 4.94, 4.106, 5.21, 5.65, 5.154, 6.5, 6.28, 6.53, 6.55, 6.74, 6.107, 7.19, 7.31, 7.34, 7.140, 10.93, 10.96, 10.116, 10.132, 10.157, 10.192
HEALER : <bhiṣáj> healer --: 5.81
HEAR : <√śru, śr̥ṇóti> hear --: 7.38
HEAT : <√tap, tápati> heat, warm --: 5.104
HEAVEN : <dyú, dív> sky, heaven, day --: 1.29, 1.69, 2.31, 2.110, 4.10, 4.49, 4.103, 6.15, 9.102, 10.216
HEAVEN : <dyā^́vāpr̥thivī^́> Heaven and Earth --: 7.33
HEAVEN : <svàr> sunlight, heaven --: 4.76
HEAVENLY : <divyá> heavenly --: 2.56
HEIGHT : <pravát> mountain slope, height --: 9.148
HELP : <abhíṣṭi> being at hand, ready help --: 10.71
HELP : <avasyú> desiring help --: 3.40
HELP : <ávas> help --: 8.112, 10.69
HELP : <ūtí> help --: 5.63
HERE : <ihá> here, here on earth --: 9.49, 9.90
HERE : <itás> from here --: 1.13, 5.87
HERO : <vīrá> hero, man, strong son --: 6.117, 8.121, 9.40
HEROIC : <vīryà> heroic deed, manly strength --: 3.77
HIGH : <br̥hánt> high, lofty --: 3.38, 7.89, 9.183
HIGH : <br̥hát> on high --: 9.69
HIGHER : <úttara> higher, future --: 3.106
HINDER : <√vr̥, vr̥ṇóti> contain, hinder --: 3.13
HINDRANCE : <vr̥trá> hindrance, demon, Vritra --: 3.56
HOLY : <r̥tā^́van> possessed of Truth, holy --: 3.31
HOLY : <ukthyà> worthy of holy song --: 2.46
HOLY : <ukthá> holy song --: 3.108
HOLY : <vratá> holy law, divine commandment --: 2.81, 2.115, 7.9
HOMAGE : <√vidh> pay homage to, honour --: 10.124
HOME : <duroṇá> home --: 7.139
HOME : <kṣáya> home --: 2.141, 9.91, 10.133
HOME : <yóni> home --: 3.9
HOMECOMING : <abhipitvá> homecoming --: 10.226
HONOUR : <námas> honour --: 3.116
HONOUR : <√vidh> pay homage to, honour --: 10.124
HONOURING : <namasyú> honouring --: 10.36
HORSEMAN : <aśvín> horseman, Ashvin --: 5.85, 8.111
HORSES : <pŕ̥ṣadaśva> with white-flecked horses --: 8.66
HOSTILE : <√hīḍ> be hostile --: 7.10
HOUSE : <gr̥há> house --: 9.59
HUNTER : <ástr̥> shooter, hunter --: 9.41
HYMN : <suṣṭutí> fine hymn of praise --: 8.29
IGNORE : <√mr̥ṣ, mŕ̥ṣyate> ignore, forget --: 3.102
IMMORTAL : <amŕ̥ta> immortal, undying --: 4.118, 6.39, 8.123
IMPEL : <sū, suváti> generate, impel --: 2.68
IMPRISONER : <paridhí> surrounder, imprisoner --: 3.57
IN : <ā^́> from, in --: 5.139, 10.184, 10.240
INCOMPARABLE : <anehás> incomparable, peerless --: 5.31
INDEED : <kam> indeed --: 1.10
INDEED : <sma, smā> indeed --: 10.87
INDEED : <ít> indeed, just --: 4.33, 6.29
INDRA : <índra> Indra --: 3.51, 3.79, 6.8, 6.58, 6.72, 6.113, 7.37
INEXHAUSTIBLE : <ánya> inexhaustible --: 10.38
INHERENT : <svadhā^́> inherent power --: 7.12
INHERENT : <svadhā^́vant> possessing inherent power, self-powerful --: 6.44
INJURY : <dhūrtí> injury --: 10.117
INNOCENCE : <anāgastvá> guiltlessness, innocence --: 7.113
INSPIRED : <somyá> inspired --: 3.30
INTELLECTUAL : <krátu> power, intellectual ability --: 7.23
INTENSIFIES : <ā^́> (intensifies or reverses meaning) --: 1.34, 2.41, 2.54, 3.105, 4.7, 4.97, 5.9, 5.64, 6.61, 7.88, 8.119, 9.89, 10.37
INVOKE : <√hū, hávate> invoke, call upon --: 3.19, 3.41, 8.62, 10.73
INVOKED : <puruhūtá> much invoked --: 6.98
INVOKED : <suháva> easily invoked --: 8.84
IT : <sás, sā^́, tát> that; he, she, it --: 1.38, 1.53, 1.60, 2.5, 2.18, 2.134, 3.63, 3.78, 4.78, 4.94, 4.106, 5.21, 5.65, 5.154, 6.5, 6.28, 6.53, 6.55, 6.74, 6.107, 7.19, 7.31, 7.34, 7.140, 10.93, 10.96, 10.116, 10.132, 10.157, 10.192
JOY : <sūnŕ̥tāvant> possessing joy, joyous --: 4.125
JOYOUS : <sūnŕ̥tāvant> possessing joy, joyous --: 4.125
JUDGEMENT : <vidátha> confident knowledge, wise judgement --: 9.71
JUST : <dhā^́man> foundation, just law, precept --: 6.40, 10.123
JUST : <evá> so, just --: 6.120
JUST : <ít> indeed, just --: 4.33, 6.29
KEEP : <√yu, yuyóti> keep away --: 5.27, 5.86, 5.126, 5.136
KIND : <janús> descent, kind --: 9.6
KIND : <śakúni> (a kind of bird) --: 9.15
KIND : <śakúnti> (a kind of bird) --: 9.62
KING : <rā^́jan> king, ruler --: 1.8
KINSHIP : <sajātyà> kinship --: 10.8
KNOW : <√vid, véda> know --: 5.25, 6.10, 6.121
KNOWLEDGE : <vidátha> confident knowledge, wise judgement --: 9.71
KNOWN : <dīrghaśrúttama> most widely known, famed --: 4.100
KUSHIKA : <kuśiká> Kushika --: 3.42
LACK : <ámati> lack of thought --: 5.142
LACK : <śū^́na> lack, want --: 7.43
LADY : <sūnárī> fair lady --: 4.17
LAND : <bhū^́mi> earth, land --: 9.114
LAW : <dhā^́man> foundation, just law, precept --: 6.40, 10.123
LAW : <vratá> holy law, divine commandment --: 2.81, 2.115, 7.9
LEAD : <√nī, náyati> lead, conduct --: 3.60
LEAVE : <√ric, riṇákti> leave --: 6.19
LET : <√sr̥j, sr̥játi> let go --: 2.64, 2.85, 4.26, 10.37
LIBERAL : <sudā^́nu> generous, liberal --: 5.165
LIBERTY : <anibādhá> liberty --: 8.102
LIFE : <sávīman> bringing to life --: 2.66
LIGHT : <bhā^́svant> possessing light, brightness --: 7.85
LIGHT : <jyótis> light --: 4.15, 7.81
LIGHT : <márīci> particle of light, gleaming light --: 9.147
LIGHT : <rocaná> sphere of light --: 2.108
LIGHTNING : <vidyút> lightning flash --: 8.41
LIKE : <iva> like --: 9.11, 10.39
LIKE : <ná> like --: 4.59, 4.85
LIVING : <jīvá> alive, living --: 7.70, 7.93
LOFTY : <br̥hánt> high, lofty --: 3.38, 7.89, 9.183
LOFTY-FAVOURED : <br̥hátsumna> lofty-favoured --: 2.126
LONG : <jyók> for a long time --: 7.69
LONG : <√iṣ, icháti> long for, desire --: 3.90
LONGING : <kā^́ma> longing --: 8.60
LONGING : <√yā, yā^́ti> approach with longing, solicit --: 4.81
LOOK : <√khyā> look upon --: 4.74
LORD : <prajā^́pati> creature-lord, lord of creatures --: 2.34
LORD : <páti> lord --: 8.33
LORD : <vánaspáti> forest lord, tree --: 8.79
LORD : <ásura> spiritual lord --: 2.11, 10.227
LOST : <√naś, náśyati> be lost --: 10.194
LOVED : <purupriyá> much loved --: 5.12
LOVELY : <vánanvant> lovely --: 4.57
LOVELY-HANDED : <supāṇí> lovely-handed --: 3.62
LOWER : <ávara> lower, more recent --: 6.109
LOWEST : <avamá> lowest, most recent --: 6.97
LUCK : <sumaṅgála> auspicious, bringing luck --: 9.13, 9.46, 9.60
LUSTRE : <pā^́jas> radiance, lustre --: 7.90
MAJESTY : <mahitvaná> majesty --: 2.103
MAJESTY : <mahitvá> greatness, majesty --: 6.20
MAKE : <√kr̥, kr̥ṇóti> do, make --: 2.60, 3.114, 4.16, 4.71, 5.68, 5.84, 5.101, 5.145, 6.35, 6.54, 8.19, 10.180
MAKE : <√muc, muñcáte> make free --: 2.37, 5.161
MAN : <mánu> man, mankind --: 10.88
MAN : <mártya> mortal man --: 10.120
MAN : <puruṣatrā^́> as a man --: 3.115
MAN : <vīrá> hero, man, strong son --: 6.117, 8.121, 9.40
MANHOOD : <suvī^́ra> of good manhood --: 9.72
MANKIND : <mánu> man, mankind --: 10.88
MANLY : <vīryà> heroic deed, manly strength --: 3.77
MANTLE : <drāpí> mantle --: 2.36
MANY : <katamás, katamā^́, katamát> who, which (of many) --: 6.73
MANY : <purú> much, many --: 4.55
MANY-FRIENDED : <mitrámahas> friend-great, many-friended --: 7.67
MARUT : <marút> Marut, storm god --: 7.39
MARUTS : <mā^́ruta> of the storm gods, the Maruts' --: 8.53
MASTERY : <√īś, ī^́śe> have mastery over --: 9.66
MEANING : <a-> (reverses meaning) --: 7.10, 10.193
MEANING : <ā^́> (intensifies or reverses meaning) --: 1.34, 2.41, 2.54, 3.105, 4.7, 4.97, 5.9, 5.64, 6.61, 7.88, 8.119, 9.89, 10.37
MEN : <vaiśvānará> for all men, universal --: 1.5, 1.18, 1.35, 1.51
MIDDAY : <madhyáṃdina> midday, middle time --: 10.215
MIDDLE : <madhyamá> middle, middle one --: 6.93
MIDDLE : <madhyáṃdina> midday, middle time --: 10.215
MIDDLE : <mádhya> middle --: 10.239
MIGHT : <sáhas> might --: 1.36
MIGHTY : <mahánt> great, mighty --: 2.9, 2.20, 6.124
MIND : <sámanyu> of the same mind --: 10.89
MINDFUL : <prácetas> mindful --: 2.12
MISFORTUNE : <srídh> failure, misfortune --: 4.128, 5.70, 5.90, 5.111, 5.122
MITRA : <mitrá> friend, Mitra --: 1.62, 10.119, 10.164
MOMENT : <idā^́> at this moment --: 6.83, 10.27, 10.31
MOMENT : <muhūrtá> moment --: 3.33
MORE : <ávara> lower, more recent --: 6.109
MORTAL : <martabhójana> mortal sustenance --: 4.105
MORTAL : <márta> mortal --: 6.38
MORTAL : <mártya> mortal man --: 10.120
MOST : <avamá> lowest, most recent --: 6.97
MOST : <dīrghaśrúttama> most widely known, famed --: 4.100
MOTHER : <mātŕ̥> mother --: 4.84, 8.89
MOTION : <√inv, ínvati> set in motion --: 2.113
MOUNTAIN : <pravát> mountain slope, height --: 9.148
MOUNTAIN : <párvata> mountain --: 9.182
MOVE : <√car, cárati> move --: 3.11, 6.61, 7.11
MOVING : <jágat> moving world --: 2.70, 2.129, 9.195
MUCH : <puruhūtá> much invoked --: 6.98
MUCH : <purukŕ̥t> doing much --: 6.90
MUCH : <purupriyá> much loved --: 5.12
MUCH : <purú> much, many --: 4.55
MUCH : <yā^́t> so far as, in as much as --: 6.119
NARROWNESS : <aṃhú> narrowness, anxiety --: 5.28
NATURE : <tmán> nature, self --: 2.17, 2.118
NEWER : <návyāṃs> newer --: 8.11, 10.19
NIGHT : <náktam> by night --: 1.43, 5.44
NIMBLE : <ayā^́s> nimble --: 8.67
NOT : <adrúh> not betraying --: 10.112
NOT : <mā^́> not, that not --: 3.101, 3.112, 7.42, 8.87, 9.17, 9.30, 9.34, 9.36, 9.63, 9.67
NOT : <ná> not --: 3.12, 6.42, 10.115
NOT : <ádvayas> not duplicitous, trustworthy --: 5.45
NOT : <ádābhya> not to be deceived --: 2.78
NOW : <nú> now --: 10.191
NOW : <nū^́tana> now existing --: 6.95, 8.113
NOW : <nūnám> now --: 8.35
NOW : <u> and, now --: 4.5, 6.6, 10.47
OARSMAN : <aritŕ̥> oarsman --: 9.10
OBSERVE : <√budh, bódhati> wake, observe --: 4.52, 6.99
OBSERVE : <√kāś, cā^́kaśīti> observe, pay attention to --: 2.80
OFFSPRING : <túc> offspring --: 10.98
OLD : <jaraṇā^́> old age --: 7.49
ON : <ápi> on --: 3.102
ONE : <dāśvā^́ṃs> the one worshipping --: 2.15, 4.60, 10.232
ONE : <madhyamá> middle, middle one --: 6.93
ONE : <viśvávedas> all-knowing one --: 5.146, 10.35, 10.212, 10.237
ONE : <ŕ̥dhak> separately, on one side --: 5.143
ONE : <√yat, yátate> take one's place --: 1.19
OR : <vā> or --: 10.214, 10.225
ORDER : <dhárman> support, fixed order --: 2.62, 10.144
OUTPOURING-RUSHED : <sárgatakta> (lit.) outpouring-rushed --: 3.15
OVER : <√īś, ī^́śe> have mastery over --: 9.66
OWN : <svá> own --: 2.61
PAEAN : <úpastuti> paean of praise --: 10.30, 10.114
PARTICLE : <márīci> particle of light, gleaming light --: 9.147
PASSAGE : <sugá> good passage --: 10.160
PASSAGE : <susaraṇá> good passage --: 10.185
PATH : <ájma> course, path --: 2.91
PAY : <√kāś, cā^́kaśīti> observe, pay attention to --: 2.80
PAY : <√vidh> pay homage to, honour --: 10.124
PEERLESS : <anehás> incomparable, peerless --: 5.31
PEOPLE : <jána> person, people --: 6.60
PERSON : <jána> person, people --: 6.60
PLACE : <samudrá> gathering place of waters, sea --: 9.136
PLACE : <vakṣáṇā> fertile place --: 8.16
PLACE : <√dhā, dádhāti> place, grant --: 7.143, 8.92, 10.208
PLACE : <√yat, yátate> take one's place --: 1.19
PLAIN : <ájra> plain, flatland --: 10.177
PLANT : <óṣadhi> plant --: 1.33, 8.80, 9.160
PLENTY : <páyas> fruitfulness, plenty --: 3.7
POET : <vípra> poet --: 3.17
POSSESSED : <r̥tā^́van> possessed of Truth, holy --: 3.31
POSSESSING : <arcivánt> possessing rays, flaming --: 4.31
POSSESSING : <bhā^́svant> possessing light, brightness --: 7.85
POSSESSING : <svadhā^́vant> possessing inherent power, self-powerful --: 6.44
POSSESSING : <sūnŕ̥tāvant> possessing joy, joyous --: 4.125
POSSESSING : <vayúnavant> possessing distinction, certainty --: 6.34
POSSESSING : <énasvant> possessing sin --: 5.162
POSSESSION : <rayí> possession, treasure --: 1.57, 8.61, 8.81, 8.118
POWER : <krátu> power, intellectual ability --: 7.23
POWER : <svadhā^́> inherent power --: 7.12
POWER : <svadhā^́vant> possessing inherent power, self-powerful --: 6.44
POWER : <vā^́ja> power, strength --: 4.120
PRAISE : <agháśaṃsa> of wicked praise --: 9.68
PRAISE : <arká> song of praise, eulogy --: 6.71
PRAISE : <suṣṭutí> fine hymn of praise --: 8.29
PRAISE : <úpastuti> paean of praise --: 10.30, 10.114
PRAISE : <ślóka> song of praise --: 2.58
PRAISE : <