Classical Greek Online

This Base Form Dictionary index lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and the script employed for it, every unique base form underlying one or more surface (word) forms in lesson texts. For each base form a general meaning (if any) is shown, along with links to every usage, in every numbered lesson, of the associated surface forms. With this index, one may click on any link to perform a quick "usage look-up," and thereby study how surface forms in texts are constructed from base forms.

A new, experimental feature is being introduced to these EIEOL lessons, namely the addition of pointers to Proto-Indo-European roots identified by Julius Pokorny in his monumental work, Indogermanisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (2 vols. Bern: Franke, 1959-1969; reprinted in 1989). Because Pokorny is becoming increasingly outdated, we may revise these links in the future; however, for the time being, this information might prove interesting to those who are curious about Indo-European etymology. Notice of potential error is always welcome.

Note: this page is for systems/browsers lacking Unicode^® support, or having less than full Unicode 2.0 font support. Versions of this page rendered in alternate character sets are available via links (Unicode 2 and Unicode 3) in the upper-left margin.

<Achaios>   Achaean   --

1.196, 2.20, 2.162, 2.203, 2.229

<Achilleus>   Achilles   --

1.172, 2.9, 2.90

<adamas>   steel   --

7.185

<Adeimantos>   Adeimontus   --

8.9

<adikeô>   wrong   --   [Pokorny deik- :: to show]   --

8.61, 8.63

<adunatos>   impossible   --   [Pokorny 2: deu-, or dou- : du- :: to venerate, worship; mighty]   --

8.107

<aei>   always   --   [Pokorny aiu-, aiu- :: life force]   --

6.113, 6.119, 8.55

<aeidô>   sing, chant   --   [Pokorny 6: au-, aued- :: to speak]   --

2.6

<aethlos>   battle, woe   --   [Pokorny 11: aue-, (ue-d(h)-?) :: to strain, take pains]   --

3.251

<agamai>   to wonder, admire   --   [Pokorny meg(h)- : m_eg(h)- :: big, great]   --

5.160, 8.96

<agathos>   good   --

7.215

<aggelos>   messenger   --

4.129

<aiei>   always   --   [Pokorny aiu-, aiu- :: life force]   --

4.260

<Aigeus>   Aegeus   --

10.116, 10.201

<aipus>   deep   --

3.155

<aiteô>   request   --   [Pokorny ai-ti-, ai-to-, oi-to- :: part, portion]   --

4.137

<aitia>   cause, reason   --   [Pokorny ai-ti-, ai-to-, oi-to- :: part, portion]   --

4.62

<aitios>   blameworthy   --   [Pokorny ai-ti-, ai-to-, oi-to- :: part, portion]   --

4.205

<akêdês>   without sorrow   --   [Pokorny kad- : kudes- : kud-s- :: displeasure, hate, uneasiness]   --

7.49

<akleos>   without fame   --   [Pokorny 1: kleu-, kleuu- : klu- :: to hear]   --

4.47

<akouô>   hear, listen   --

4.81, 6.50, 6.166

<akron>   mountain-top, peak   --   [Pokorny 2: ak-, ok- :: angular, sharp; stone]   --

6.208

<akropolis>   Acropolis   --   [Pokorny 1: pel-, pelu-, ple- :: to fill, pour; full; town?]   --

10.9

<Alexandros>   Alexandros   --

4.78

<alêthôs>   really, truly   --   [Pokorny 2: la- :: to be hidden, covered]   --

8.14

<algos>   woe   --

2.21, 3.55

<alla>   but   --

1.49, 1.271, 3.80, 3.218, 7.184, 7.292, 8.48

<allêlôn>   one another   --   [Pokorny 1: al-, ol- :: beyond; other]   --

1.247, 1.261, 4.64, 4.190, 6.212, 8.65

<allos>   other   --   [Pokorny 1: al-, ol- :: beyond; other]   --

1.73, 1.109, 1.168, 2.227, 3.150, 4.58, 4.172, 6.59, 7.129, 7.198

<allôs>   otherwise, especially   --   [Pokorny 1: al-, ol- :: beyond; other]   --

10.81

<ameixia>   lack of intercourse   --   [Pokorny mei-k-, and mei-g-? :: to mix, stir]   --

1.260

<amphi>   around, between   --   [Pokorny ambhi, mbhi :: around, at both sides]   --

6.93

<an>   if   --   [Pokorny 2: an- :: other side, there]   --

5.65, 5.146, 8.161, 9.49

<ana>   on   --   [Pokorny 4: an-, anu, ano, no :: along, over there]   --

2.129, 2.198

<anabainô>   mount, go up   --   [Pokorny g^ua-, g^uem- :: to come, go]   --

6.146

<anagkê>   force, compulsion   --   [Pokorny 1: ank- :: force; need, necessity]   --

8.166

<anagomai>   put out to sea   --

10.128

<anakaleô>   designate   --   [Pokorny 6: kel-, k(_e)le-, k(_e)la-, or kl-? :: to call, cry]   --

1.197

<analambanô>   take along   --   [Pokorny (s)lag^u- :: to grab, seize]   --

6.154

<anax>   ruler   --

2.86

<anêr>   man   --   [Pokorny 1: ner-(t)-, aner-, uner-? :: vital force; man]   --

2.87, 3.5, 7.223

<anthrôpos>   human being   --   [Pokorny 1: ner-(t)-, aner-, uner-? :: vital force; man]   --

3.35, 4.22, 7.10, 7.132, 8.24, 8.130, 8.173

<anti>   instead of   --   [Pokorny ant-s :: front, brow]   --

5.173

<antipalos>   contrast   --

1.225

<antitheos>   godlike   --   [Pokorny dheues-, dhues-, dheus-, dhus- :: to blow, dissipate, fly about like dust, etc.]   --

3.287

<apaireô>   take off   --   [Pokorny 1: ser- :: to flow, stream]   --

5.247

<apaiteô>   request   --   [Pokorny ai-ti-, ai-to-, oi-to- :: part, portion]   --

4.130, 4.168

<apeirôn>   boundless   --   [Pokorny apero- :: shore, bank (of river)]   --

7.240

<apereisios>   countless   --

2.175

<aphaireô>   take away   --   [Pokorny 1: ser- :: to flow, stream]   --

3.123, 10.192

<aphiêmi>   send forth, throw down, permit, forgive   --   [Pokorny 3: uei-, ueiu- : ui- :: to go for, pursue, reach towards, wish; strong]   --

10.214

<aphikneomai>   come to, reach   --

6.5, 6.204

<aphomoioô>   to make like   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

8.80

<apo>   from   --   [Pokorny apo-, po, ap-u, pu :: away from, out of]   --

1.80, 4.200, 4.258, 5.242

<apodeiknumi>   propose   --   [Pokorny deik- :: to show]   --

4.46

<apodexis>   exposition, publication   --   [Pokorny deik- :: to show]   --

4.8

<apoina>   ransom   --

2.176, 2.272

<apokrateô>   exceed   --

5.149

<apokrinô>   separate, answer   --   [Pokorny 4: (s)ker-, (s)keru-, (s)kre- :: to cut]   --

1.229

<apokteinô>   kill   --

6.80

<Apollôn>   Apollo   --   [Pokorny apelo- :: strength]   --

2.189, 2.285

<apotomos>   precipitous   --

10.25

<Apteros>   Wingless   --

10.99

<ara>   then   --   [Pokorny 4: ar, er, or?, r :: now, therefore; also interrogative particle]   --

2.100, 8.192

<archaios>   old   --

9.129

<archê>   beginning, first principle   --

9.5

<archô>   begin   --

4.216

<aretê>   virtue   --   [Pokorny 1: ar-, thematic (a)re-, heavy-base aru-, re-, and i-base (a)ri-, rei- :: to fit, suit]   --

8.206

<Arês>   Ares   --   [Pokorny 2: ere-s-, _ers-, rs-, _eres-, and res-, ros- :: to flow]   --

7.160

<arêtêr>   priest   --

2.147

<Argeios>   Argive   --   [Pokorny ar(e)-g-, arg-?, rgi- :: glittering, white]   --

1.194

<argureos>   silver   --   [Pokorny ar(e)-g-, arg-?, rgi- :: glittering, white]   --

7.100, 7.143

<Ariadnê>   Ariadne   --

10.191

<arnumai>   win   --   [Pokorny 2: ar-, or er- :: to distribute, share]   --

3.66

<Asia>   Asia   --

4.220, 4.246, 4.276

<asperches>   unceasingly   --   [Pokorny spergh-, spregh-, nasalized sprengh- :: to hurry, jump, spring]   --

3.278

<astheneia>   weakness   --

1.12, 1.258

<astu>   city   --   [Pokorny 1: ues- :: to live, stay overnight]   --

3.37

<atasthalia>   folly   --

3.97

<ater>   without   --   [Pokorny ati, ato- :: beyond, over]   --

7.60

<athanatos>   immortal   --   [Pokorny 4: dheu-, dheuu-, presumably dhue-, compare the suffixes dhue-k-, dhue-s- :: to blow, dissipate, fly about like dust, etc.]   --

7.18

<atimazô>   dishonor   --   [Pokorny 1: k^uei-(t-) :: to observe with respect, pay attention to]   --

2.146

<atmis>   steam, vapor   --   [Pokorny 10: au(e)-, aue(i)-, ue- :: to blow]   --

5.140

<Atreidês>   son of Atreus   --

2.84, 2.155, 2.211, 2.224

<autar>   but   --   [Pokorny ati, ato- :: beyond, over]   --

3.120, 7.72

<aute>   then, again   --   [Pokorny 4: au-, u- : ue-, uo- :: other; that (one)]   --

7.88

<autis>   again   --   [Pokorny 4: au-, u- : ue-, uo- :: other; that (one)]   --

7.196

<automatos>   by itself   --   [Pokorny 3: men- :: to think, mind; spiritual activity]   --

5.42

<autos>   oneself, he   --   [Pokorny 4: au-, u- : ue-, uo- :: other; that (one)]   --

1.97, 1.104, 2.44, 3.94, 4.115, 4.164, 5.48, 5.71, 5.202, 6.77, 8.35, 8.54, 8.165, 8.195, 9.240, 10.215

<barbaros>   not Greek, foreign   --   [Pokorny baba- :: babbling; unclear speech]   --

1.208, 4.45, 4.281

<basileus>   king   --

2.119

<blepô>   see   --

8.22

<boaô>   shout   --   [Pokorny 1: b(e)u-, bh(e)u- :: (onomatopoeic: dull noise)]   --

6.120, 6.167

<boê>   shout   --   [Pokorny 1: b(e)u-, bh(e)u- :: (onomatopoeic: dull noise)]   --

6.105, 6.126

<boulê>   will   --   [Pokorny 2: g^uel-, g^uelu-, g^ule- :: to drip down, flow; to throw]   --

2.62

<boulomai>   wish, request   --   [Pokorny 2: g^uel-, g^uelu-, g^ule- :: to drip down, flow; to throw]   --

4.169

<bous>   cow, ox   --   [Pokorny g^uou- :: cow, ox]   --

3.109, 6.91

<chalepos>   difficult   --

7.280

<chalkeios>   of bronze   --   [Pokorny ghel(e)gh- :: (a type of metal)]   --

7.140

<cheir>   hand   --   [Pokorny ghesor-, ghesr- :: hand]   --

2.187

<choloô>   anger   --   [Pokorny 1: ghel-, and ghel-?, also as i-, u-, or n-stem; ghelu-, ghle-, ghlo-, ghlu- :: to shine; a bright color]   --

2.120

<chôra>   land, country   --   [Pokorny 1: ghe-, ghei- :: to lack, be empty; to go out, leave]   --

5.12, 6.75

<chôrizô>   separate   --   [Pokorny 1: ghe-, ghei- :: to lack, be empty; to go out, leave]   --

4.292

<chraomai>   need, use   --   [Pokorny 6: gher-, gheru- : ghre-? :: short, small]   --

1.279, 3.182, 10.171

<chronos>   time   --

1.131, 4.24

<chruseos>   golden   --

2.197, 7.5, 7.112

<Chrusês>   Chryses   --

2.145

<chthôn>   earth   --   [Pokorny ghðem-, ghðom-, genitive-ablative gh(ð)m-és :: earth, ground]   --

7.201

<chudên>   at random, promiscuously   --   [Pokorny 1: gheu- :: to pour]   --

9.47

<dakruô>   weep   --   [Pokorny dakru- :: tear (from the eye)]   --

6.217

<Danaoi>   Danaans   --   [Pokorny da- :: fluid; to flow; river]   --

1.188

<dasus>   hairy, shaggy   --   [Pokorny 2: dens- :: dense]   --

6.90

<de>   and, on the other hand   --   [Pokorny de-, do- :: I-deictic; here]   --

1.6, 1.41, 1.72, 1.93, 1.144, 1.189, 1.238, 2.31, 2.45, 2.60, 2.134, 2.212, 2.255, 2.266, 2.271, 3.34, 3.49, 3.179, 3.264, 3.277, 4.44, 4.73, 4.146, 4.199, 4.234, 4.286, 5.6, 5.28, 5.85, 5.136, 5.158, 5.200, 5.246, 6.20, 6.33, 6.51, 6.104, 6.203, 7.47, 7.126, 7.281, 8.67, 8.140, 8.217, 9.16, 9.80, 9.91, 9.134, 9.145, 9.198, 9.212, 10.7, 10.21, 10.39, 10.93, 10.149

<dechomai>   receive   --   [Pokorny 1: dek- :: to take]   --

2.273

<deinos>   terrible   --   [Pokorny duei- :: to fear]   --

7.155

<Deukaliôn>   Deucalion   --   [Pokorny deuk- :: to drag, pull]   --

1.55

<deuteron>   second   --   [Pokorny 3: deu-, deuu-, dua-, du- :: to move forward, pass]   --

9.15

<deuteros>   second   --   [Pokorny 3: deu-, deuu-, dua-, du- :: to move forward, pass]   --

4.72, 5.249, 7.87

<dexia>   the right hand   --   [Pokorny 1: dek- :: to take]   --

10.96

<dê>   indeed   --   [Pokorny de-, do- :: I-deictic; here]   --

2.72, 3.220, 4.113, 4.203, 5.185, 6.128, 6.139, 6.165, 6.182, 6.210, 6.228, 7.74, 7.251, 8.117

<dêloô>   be clear, reveal   --   [Pokorny 1: dei-, deiu-, di-, dia- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God]   --

1.5, 9.151

<dêlos>   clear, obvious   --   [Pokorny 1: dei-, deiu-, di-, dia- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God]   --

9.160

<dêmiourgos>   craftsman   --   [Pokorny 1: uerg-, ureg- :: to (en)close, shut off; pen]   --

8.194

<dêmosia>   in public   --   [Pokorny da : du-, and dai- : dui-, di- :: to divide, share]   --

8.178

<dêmotikos>   of the people, in common use   --   [Pokorny da : du-, and dai- : dui-, di- :: to divide, share]   --

8.205

<di-istêmi>   separate, strive   --   [Pokorny sta- : stu- :: to stand]   --

2.75

<dia>   through, by   --   [Pokorny duo(u) :: two]   --

1.210, 1.257, 4.60, 4.88, 9.67, 9.218

<diabolê>   false accusation, calumny   --

8.139

<diagignôskô>   discern, distinguish   --   [Pokorny 2: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to know, recognize]   --

5.72

<dianoia>   thought, mind   --

8.19, 9.82

<diaphanês>   transparent, red-hot   --   [Pokorny 1: bha-, bho-, bhu- :: to glisten, shine]   --

5.124

<diaphtheirô>   destroy, kill   --   [Pokorny g^uhðei(u)- :: to destroy, perish]   --

10.216

<didômi>   give   --   [Pokorny do- : du-, also do-u- : duu- : du- :: to give]   --

2.240, 4.103, 4.163, 7.283

<dikaios>   just, righteous   --   [Pokorny deik- :: to show]   --

7.213

<dikaiosunê>   justice, righteousness   --   [Pokorny deik- :: to show]   --

8.201

<dikê>   custom, right   --   [Pokorny deik- :: to show]   --

4.104, 4.134, 4.165, 4.173

<dioper>   therefore, so   --   [Pokorny duo(u) :: two]   --

9.172

<dios>   godlike, noble   --   [Pokorny 1: dei-, deiu-, di-, dia- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God]   --

2.89, 3.196

<dokeô>   seem, think   --   [Pokorny 1: dek- :: to take]   --

1.40, 1.217, 4.126, 5.92, 6.138, 10.213

<dôma>   house, home   --   [Pokorny dem-, demu- :: to build; house]   --

2.242, 7.21, 7.103

<dromos>   run   --   [Pokorny 3: der-, dra-, dreb-, drem-, dreu- :: to run]   --

6.116

<dunamai>   be able   --   [Pokorny 2: deu-, or dou- : du- :: to venerate, worship; mighty]   --

1.132, 9.95

<dunamis>   power   --   [Pokorny 2: deu-, or dou- : du- :: to venerate, worship; mighty]   --

4.249, 9.241

<dunatos>   possible   --   [Pokorny 2: deu-, or dou- : du- :: to venerate, worship; mighty]   --

8.129

<duo>   two   --   [Pokorny duo(u) :: two]   --

2.214

<dusmeneia>   enmity, hate   --   [Pokorny 3: men- :: to think, mind; spiritual activity]   --

8.39

<echô>   have   --   [Pokorny segh-, seghi-, seghu- :: to hold fast, possess; to overcome; victory]   --

2.185, 2.243, 7.22, 7.51, 7.104, 7.186, 8.20, 8.56, 8.72, 9.174, 9.238, 10.29, 10.45, 10.71, 10.154, 10.190

<echuros>   strong, secure   --   [Pokorny segh-, seghi-, seghu- :: to hold fast, possess; to overcome; victory]   --

10.30

<eggus>   near   --   [Pokorny gouu-, or gauu-? : gu- :: hand; to grab]   --

6.110

<egô>   I   --   [Pokorny eg-, eg(h)om, ego :: I (pronoun)]   --

1.7, 1.42, 1.216, 2.267, 3.6, 3.141, 10.55

<ei>   if   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

9.40

<eichô>   have, be   --   [Pokorny segh-, seghi-, seghu- :: to hold fast, possess; to overcome; victory]   --

1.48

<eidon>   saw   --   [Pokorny 2: u(e)id- :: to know, see]   --

5.87, 10.203

<eidô>   see, know   --   [Pokorny 2: u(e)id- :: to know, see]   --

3.36

<eikosi>   twenty   --   [Pokorny ui-kmt-i :: twenty]   --

6.95

<eikôn>   image, portrait   --   [Pokorny 3: ueik- :: to become equal, come together, happen]   --

9.54, 10.67

<eimi>   I am   --   [Pokorny es- :: to be]   --

1.59, 1.187, 3.165, 3.210, 4.184, 4.188, 4.265, 5.5, 5.70, 5.76, 5.93, 5.175, 6.23, 6.142, 7.34, 7.253, 8.17, 8.92, 9.28, 9.62, 9.92, 9.118, 9.144, 9.159, 9.182, 10.10, 10.26, 10.77, 10.98, 10.111

<eimi>   go   --   [Pokorny 1: ei- :: to go]   --

3.250

<eirô>   speak, say   --   [Pokorny 6: uer- :: to speak, talk formally]   --

1.209, 9.215

<eis>   towards   --   [Pokorny 1: en :: in]   --

3.245, 8.23, 8.49, 8.128, 8.172

<eite>   whether...or   --

10.74, 10.80

<ek>   from, out of   --   [Pokorny eghs, eghz :: from, out of]   --

1.173, 4.85, 6.72, 7.153

<ekdidômi>   give up   --   [Pokorny do- : du-, also do-u- : duu- : du- :: to give]   --

4.167

<ekei>   there   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

8.169

<ekeinos>   that   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

8.99

<eknikaô>   prevail   --   [Pokorny neik- : nik- : nik- :: to assault, fight, rail]   --

1.135

<ekperthô>   destroy   --   [Pokorny bheredh-, bhrdho- :: to cut; board]   --

2.251

<elaunô>   set in motion   --   [Pokorny 6: el-, elu- : la-, el-eu-(dh-) :: to drive, move, go]   --

6.191

<eleairô>   pity   --

3.265

<embasileuô>   be king in   --

7.37

<emmetros>   metrical   --   [Pokorny 3: me-, m-e-t- :: to measure]   --

9.233

<empês>   nevertheless   --   [Pokorny 1: keu-, keuu- : ku-, kua- :: to swell]   --

7.293

<empherês>   resembling   --

5.19

<empiplêmi>   fill   --   [Pokorny 1: pel-, pelu-, ple- :: to fill, pour; full; town?]   --

8.40

<emprosthen>   before, in front   --

6.58

<en>   in   --   [Pokorny 1: en :: in]   --

1.98, 1.190, 2.186, 3.52, 3.205, 5.10, 8.141, 9.156, 9.178, 9.200, 10.95

<enaleipsô>   paint, smear   --

9.43

<enaligkios>   resembling, like   --

7.115

<enedra>   ambush   --   [Pokorny sed- :: to sit]   --

6.85

<eneimi>   to be in, to be possible   --   [Pokorny 1: en :: in]   --

9.97

<enepô>   tell, tell of   --   [Pokorny uek^u- :: to speak]   --

3.7

<eniautos>   year   --   [Pokorny 2: en- :: year]   --

3.224

<enoikeô>   dwelling in   --   [Pokorny ueik-, uik-, uoiko- :: house, settlement]   --

4.279

<entautha>   then, there   --   [Pokorny epi, opi, pi :: at, near]   --

6.209, 10.200

<enteuthen>   from there   --   [Pokorny epi, opi, pi :: at, near]   --

10.108

<entha>   then, there   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

3.149, 3.248, 6.181

<eos>   his, her   --   [Pokorny se- :: (reflexive pronoun: one's own)]   --

5.222

<epagô>   bring in, invite   --   [Pokorny ag- :: to drive, lead]   --

1.103

<epean>   when, after   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

5.111

<epei>   when, after   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

3.21, 6.32, 6.202, 7.73

<epeidê>   after   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

6.103

<epeita>   thereupon   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

4.242, 5.118, 5.217

<epi>   on, about   --   [Pokorny epi, opi, pi :: at, near]   --

1.78, 1.105, 2.160, 5.122, 6.6, 6.37, 6.117, 6.147, 6.206, 7.32, 7.200, 9.30, 9.109, 9.231, 9.235

<epiballô>   throw on   --   [Pokorny 2: g^uel-, g^uelu-, g^ule- :: to drip down, flow; to throw]   --

5.119, 5.138

<epieimi>   come near   --   [Pokorny 1: ei- :: to go]   --

6.114

<epiklêsis>   name, title   --   [Pokorny 6: kel-, k(_e)le-, k(_e)la-, or kl-? :: to call, cry]   --

1.61

<epiklôthô>   spin; decide   --   [Pokorny kolu- : klo- :: to spin]   --

3.234

<epistamai>   know   --   [Pokorny sta- : stu- :: to stand]   --

4.99

<epitithêmi>   attack   --   [Pokorny 2: dhe- :: to put, place, set]   --

6.60

<epos>   words, saying   --   [Pokorny uek^u- :: to speak]   --

1.192

<epônumia>   name, designation   --   [Pokorny en(o)mn-, (o)nomn, nomn :: name]   --

1.83

<erchomai>   come, go   --   [Pokorny 3: er- : or- : r- :: to move, set in motion]   --

2.158, 3.222, 4.243

<ergazomai>   work, make   --   [Pokorny 2: uerg-, ureg- :: to do, be effective]   --

1.30

<ergon>   work, deed   --   [Pokorny 1: uerg-, ureg- :: to (en)close, shut off; pen]   --

4.35, 7.168, 9.117

<eris>   strife   --   [Pokorny 3: er- : or- : r- :: to move, set in motion]   --

2.103

<erizô>   quarrel   --   [Pokorny 3: er- : or- : r- :: to move, set in motion]   --

2.76

<erukô>   hold back   --   [Pokorny 5: uer- :: to close, cover, shut; to guard, save]   --

3.194

<es>   towards   --   [Pokorny 1: en :: in]   --

1.107, 1.226, 4.218, 4.223, 4.244, 10.6, 10.82, 10.139, 10.155

<esodos>   entrance   --   [Pokorny sed- :: to sit]   --

10.11

<esthiô>   eat   --   [Pokorny ed- :: to eat]   --

3.119, 7.183

<esthlon>   good   --   [Pokorny es- :: to be]   --

7.297

<ethelô>   wish, want   --   [Pokorny g^uhel- :: to want, wish]   --

4.83

<ethnos>   nation, people, tribe   --

1.71, 4.280

<eti>   still   --   [Pokorny eti :: out, beyond, etc.]   --

1.157, 7.197

<etos>   year   --   [Pokorny uet- :: year]   --

3.221

<eu>   well   --   [Pokorny esu-s : su- :: able, good]   --

2.254

<euknêmis>   well-greaved   --   [Pokorny konumo-, knamo-, or k_enumo- :: shinbone]   --

2.228

<euôdiê>   fragrant scent   --

5.240

<euphrainô>   delight, please   --   [Pokorny g^uhren- :: diaphragm (mind, soul)]   --

9.51

<euprepeia>   appearance, beauty   --   [Pokorny prep- :: to catch sight of]   --

10.83

<Eurôpê>   Europe   --

4.225, 4.287

<ex>   from, out of   --   [Pokorny eghs, eghz :: from, out of]   --

2.70, 4.21, 5.47

<exapinês>   on a sudden   --   [Pokorny eghs, eghz :: from, out of]   --

6.226

<exitêlos>   fading, forgotten   --   [Pokorny eghs, eghz :: from, out of]   --

4.25

<ê>   or, than   --   [Pokorny 2: e, o :: oh (vocative interjection)]   --

1.169, 4.221, 5.74, 8.88, 9.161, 9.163, 9.186

<êde>   and, also   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

3.169, 3.183

<êdê>   already   --   [Pokorny 2: e, o :: oh (vocative interjection)]   --

1.114, 1.277

<Êelios>   Helios   --   [Pokorny sauel-, sauol-, suuél-, suel-, sul- :: sun]   --

3.111

<ên>   if   --   [Pokorny 2: an- :: other side, there]   --

10.175

<êthos>   custom, character   --   [Pokorny se- :: (reflexive pronoun: one's own)]   --

8.174, 9.18, 9.146, 9.175

<gaia>   land   --

3.291, 7.78, 7.241

<gar>   for   --   [Pokorny 4: ar, er, or?, r :: now, therefore; also interrogative particle]   --

1.23, 1.155, 2.118, 2.157, 3.95, 4.215, 4.275, 5.184, 6.70, 7.250, 8.6, 9.27, 9.41, 9.128, 10.130, 10.151

<ge>   indeed   --   [Pokorny ghe-, gho- :: (an enclitic (emphatic?) particle)]   --

1.130, 3.51, 3.135, 8.12, 8.121, 8.215, 10.53

<geneê>   family, generation, race   --   [Pokorny 1: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to bear, produce]   --

4.75, 7.238

<genos>   race   --   [Pokorny 1: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to bear, produce]   --

7.8, 7.76, 7.89, 7.130, 7.226, 7.252

<gerron>   ox-hide wicker shield   --   [Pokorny gers- :: to bend, turn]   --

6.88

<gignomai>   happen, become   --   [Pokorny 1: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to bear, produce]   --

1.161, 4.20, 4.26, 4.48, 4.90, 4.174, 4.206, 5.253, 6.36, 6.42, 6.108, 6.124, 6.130, 8.131, 8.167, 8.197

<gignôskô>   know, learn   --   [Pokorny 2: gen-, genu-, gne-, gno- :: to know, recognize]   --

3.40

<glaphuros>   hollow   --   [Pokorny gelebh- :: to flay, scrape]   --

3.207

<graphikê>   painting   --   [Pokorny gerebh- :: to scratch, write]   --

9.32

<gunê>   woman   --   [Pokorny g^uena :: woman, wife]   --

3.184, 4.91, 4.237, 5.201

<Haidês>   Hades   --   [Pokorny 2: u(e)id- :: to know, see]   --

2.34

<Halikarnêseus>   Halicarnassian   --

4.6

<hama>   at the same time   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

5.238, 5.245

<hamothen>   from any point   --   [Pokorny iag- :: to venerate, worship]   --

3.134

<hapas>   all   --   [Pokorny 1: keu-, keuu- : ku-, kua- :: to swell]   --

1.134, 3.266

<harmottô>   fit together   --

9.100

<harpagê>   abduction   --   [Pokorny 5: ser-, extended serp- :: sickle]   --

4.89, 4.136, 4.153, 4.186

<harpazô>   carry off   --   [Pokorny 5: ser-, extended serp- :: sickle]   --

4.114

<hathroos>   together   --   [Pokorny 2: dher-, dheru- :: to hold, support]   --

1.262

<hazomai>   stand in awe of   --   [Pokorny iag- :: to venerate, worship]   --

2.281

<heautos>   himself   --   [Pokorny 4: au-, u- : ue-, uo- :: other; that (one)]   --

1.81, 8.183, 10.117

<heima>   clothing   --   [Pokorny 5: ues- :: to clothe, dress]   --

5.52, 5.95

<heineken>   because of   --   [Pokorny uuk- : *uak- :: bent]   --

4.236

<heis>   one   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

1.227, 10.12

<hekastos>   each, every   --   [Pokorny se- :: (reflexive pronoun: one's own)]   --

1.112, 1.241

<hekêbolos>   far-shooting   --   [Pokorny uek- :: to want, wish]   --

2.188, 2.284

<Helenê>   Helen   --

4.116, 4.132

<Hellas>   Greece   --

1.32, 4.87

<Hellên>   Greek   --

1.119, 1.186, 1.213, 1.242, 4.42, 4.125, 4.202, 4.233

<Hellênikos>   Greek   --

4.263, 4.290, 5.144

<Hellênos>   Hellenos   --

1.53, 1.92

<helôrion>   spoils, booty   --   [Pokorny 3: sel- :: to grab, seize, take]   --

2.46

<hepomai>   follow   --   [Pokorny 1: sek^u- :: to follow]   --

6.69

<hermêneia>   interpretation   --

9.221

<hetairos>   comrade   --   [Pokorny se- :: (reflexive pronoun: one's own)]   --

3.72

<hetaros>   comrade   --   [Pokorny se- :: (reflexive pronoun: one's own)]   --

3.83

<heteros>   other   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

10.20

<hê>   verily   --

8.216

<Hêerodotos>   Herodotus   --

4.5

<hêgeomai>   lead, regard, rule   --   [Pokorny sag- :: to track, trail]   --

4.261, 4.291

<hêkista>   least   --   [Pokorny 3: sek- :: to abate; lazy, quiet]   --

1.14, 8.214

<hêmar>   day   --   [Pokorny amer-, amor, amr :: day]   --

3.125, 7.257

<hêmera>   day   --   [Pokorny amer-, amor, amr :: day]   --

5.250, 6.11

<hêmitheos>   demi-god   --   [Pokorny dheues-, dhues-, dheus-, dhus- :: to blow, dissipate, fly about like dust, etc.]   --

7.236

<hêrôs>   hero   --   [Pokorny 2: ser- :: to guard, protect, shelter, watch over]   --

2.43, 7.224

<hiemai>   desire   --   [Pokorny 3: uei-, ueiu- : ui- :: to go for, pursue, reach towards, wish; strong]   --

3.85

<hieros>   sacred   --   [Pokorny 1: eis- :: to move rapidly or violently]   --

3.23

<hikneomai>   reach   --   [Pokorny seik-, sik- :: to grip, reach for]   --

2.257, 3.292

<hippeus>   horseman   --   [Pokorny ekuo-s :: horse]   --

6.153, 10.69

<hippos>   horse   --   [Pokorny ekuo-s :: horse]   --

6.148, 6.194

<histion>   sail   --

10.134, 10.173, 10.204

<historia>   inquiry, history   --   [Pokorny 2: u(e)id- :: to know, see]   --

4.7

<ho>   the   --   [Pokorny so(s), sa :: (demonstrative stem) he, she]   --

1.10, 1.24, 1.31, 1.50, 1.54, 1.60, 1.76, 1.82, 1.95, 1.99, 1.108, 1.115, 1.159, 1.164, 1.170, 1.174, 1.183, 1.191, 1.211, 1.237, 1.255, 1.274, 2.73, 2.117, 2.144, 2.156, 2.270, 3.50, 3.121, 3.122, 3.133, 3.178, 3.232, 3.233, 3.276, 4.19, 4.23, 4.40, 4.43, 4.56, 4.79, 4.86, 4.124, 4.135, 4.145, 4.152, 4.198, 4.219, 4.224, 4.245, 4.247, 4.262, 4.274, 4.278, 4.283, 4.285, 4.289, 5.11, 5.17, 5.31, 5.54, 5.89, 5.94, 5.105, 5.107, 5.109, 5.115, 5.120, 5.123, 5.126, 5.135, 5.157, 5.161, 5.188, 5.190, 5.199, 5.209, 5.218, 5.225, 5.228, 5.248, 5.251, 6.7, 6.9, 6.21, 6.34, 6.38, 6.52, 6.55, 6.73, 6.78, 6.94, 6.112, 6.118, 6.125, 6.143, 6.152, 6.168, 6.186, 6.189, 6.193, 6.207, 6.230, 7.295, 8.11, 8.16, 8.18, 8.54, 8.120, 8.204, 9.11, 9.13, 9.17, 9.31, 9.44, 9.70, 9.81, 9.93, 9.96, 9.99, 9.110, 9.112, 9.115, 9.126, 9.133, 9.148, 9.152, 9.176, 9.188, 9.199, 9.202, 9.217, 9.219, 9.232, 9.236, 9.239, 10.8, 10.38, 10.43, 10.50, 10.64, 10.68, 10.75, 10.78, 10.92, 10.109, 10.131, 10.135, 10.136, 10.156, 10.168, 10.172, 10.178, 10.206, 10.210

<hode>   this   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

1.9, 4.9

<hoios>   like, such that   --

10.209

<holôs>   wholly   --   [Pokorny solo-, sol(e)uo- :: well-kept, whole]   --

9.181

<Homeros>   Homer   --   [Pokorny 1: ar-, thematic (a)re-, heavy-base aru-, re-, and i-base (a)ri-, rei- :: to fit, suit]   --

1.146

<homileô>   consort with, busy oneself with   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

8.95, 8.123

<homilia>   being together   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

1.116

<homoios>   like, similar   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

5.56, 7.145

<homoiôs>   similarly   --   [Pokorny 2: sem- :: one, together]   --

9.50

<hopos>   what sort of   --

9.154

<horaô>   see   --   [Pokorny 8: uer- :: to notice, observe, pay attention]   --

8.57, 8.170

<hos>   his   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

3.56, 3.67, 3.261, 3.290, 4.61

<hos>   this, that, he, she, it   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

7.30, 7.159, 8.218, 9.157

<hos>   who, which   --   [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)]   --

2.18, 2.71, 3.10, 3.107, 5.84, 7.227, 8.77, 8.168, 9.150, 9.179, 9.183, 9.229

<hosos>   as many   --   [Pokorny k^uo-