Jonathan Slocum, Interim Director :: PCL 5.112, 1 University Station S5490 :: Austin, TX 78712 :: 512-471-4566
Baltic Online
Lithuanian Base Form Dictionary
Jonathan Slocum and Virginija Vasiliauskiene
This Base Form Dictionary index lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and
the script employed for it, every unique base form underlying one or more surface (word) forms
in lesson texts. For each base form a general meaning (if any) is shown, along with links to
every usage, in every numbered lesson, of the associated surface forms. With this index, one
may click on any link to perform a quick "usage look-up," and thereby study how surface forms
in texts are constructed from base forms.
A new, experimental feature is being introduced to these EIEOL lessons, namely the addition
of pointers to Proto-Indo-European roots identified by Julius Pokorny in his monumental work,
Indogermanisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (2 vols. Bern: Franke, 1959-1969; reprinted
in 1989). Because Pokorny is becoming increasingly outdated, we may revise these links in the
future; however, for the time being, this information might prove interesting to those who are
curious about Indo-European etymology. Notice of potential error is always welcome.
Note: this page is for systems/browsers
lacking Unicode® support, or having less than full Unicode 2.0 font support.
Versions of this page rendered in alternate character sets are available via links
(Unicode 2 and Unicode 3)
in the upper-left margin.
- <abùdu, abìdvi> both --
- 5.103, 5.294
- <aisketi, aiskeja, aiskejo> become clear -- [Pokorny aisk- :: bright, clear, shining] --
- 3.205
- <áiskus, áiski> clear -- [Pokorny aisk- :: bright, clear, shining] --
- 5.246
- <akeles> eye --
- 5.42
- <akìs> eye -- [Pokorny oku- :: to see; eye] --
- 5.29, 5.164
- <álba> or --
- 7.99, 7.203
- <ámzinas, amzinà> eternal --
- 3.167
- <ámzius> century --
- 2.200, 4.66
- <anàs, anà> that -- [Pokorny eno-, possibly e-no- : ono- : no- : -ne- :: that] --
- 4.112, 4.307
- <ángelas> angel --
- 7.159
- <ant> in, on -- [Pokorny ant-s :: front, brow] --
- 5.178, 6.20, 7.8
- <antras, antrà> other -- [Pokorny 2: an- :: other side, there] --
- 3.105, 5.217, 5.229, 7.9
- <apgaudineti, apgaudineja, apgaudinejo> deceive --
- 3.273
- <apgriáuti, apgriáuna, apgrióve> destroy --
- 3.67
- <aplenkti, aplenkia, àplenke> pass by --
- 5.175
- <aplinkinis, aplinkine> neighboring --
- 4.97
- <ar> if, or -- [Pokorny 4: ar, er, or?, r :: now, therefore; also interrogative particle] --
- 1.32, 3.43
- <arbà> either, or --
- 5.264, 5.268
- <artì> near -- [Pokorny 1: ar-, thematic (a)re-, heavy-base aru-, re-, and i-base (a)ri-, rei- :: to fit, suit] --
- 5.26
- <artinti, artina, artino> bring near --
- 5.17
- <às> I -- [Pokorny eg-, eg(h)om, ego :: I (pronoun)] --
- 1.8, 3.251, 3.257, 7.43, 7.58
- <astuntas, astuntà> eighth --
- 1.100
- <ataideti, ataidi, ataidejo> echo --
- 1.44
- <ateiti, ateina, atejo> come --
- 1.205, 7.54
- <atejìmas> arrival, coming --
- 1.110
- <atitìkti, atitinka, atitìko> correspond --
- 2.198
- <atjausti, atjaucia, àtjaute> sympathize, comfort --
- 2.79
- <atmainà> guise --
- 3.287
- <atminti, àtmena, àtmine> remember --
- 7.14
- <atmùsti, àtmusa, àtmuse> repulse, repel --
- 4.33, 4.241
- <atródyti, atródo, atróde> look --
- 4.291
- <atsiminìmai> memories --
- 4.167
- <atspáusti, atspáudzia, atspáude> print --
- 1.89
- <atvèsti, àtveda, àtvede> bring --
- 3.54
- <atvèzti, àtveza, àtveze> bring --
- 2.140
- <atvesìnti, atvesìna, atvesìno> cool off --
- 5.272
- <áutorius> author --
- 1.183
- <bãdas> starvation -- [Pokorny 1: bhedh- :: to dig, pierce, stab] --
- 2.186
- <baigtis, baigiasi, baigesi> end --
- 4.199
- <baisiai> awfully --
- 6.14
- <baisùs, baisì> terrible, horrible -- [Pokorny bhoi- : bhui- : bhi-, bhiiu- :: to fear, be afraid] --
- 2.9, 2.133, 2.247, 2.248, 2.264
- <bajõras> boyar --
- 4.43
- <balsas> voice -- [Pokorny 6: bhel- :: to resound, speak] --
- 5.55
- <bè> before, without -- [Pokorny 2: bhe, bho :: (an emphatic particle)] --
- 4.72, 5.201, 5.244
- <bedantis, bedante> toothless --
- 4.293
- <begríezti, begríezia, begríeze> play --
- 5.78
- <bei> and -- [Pokorny 2: bhe, bho :: (an emphatic particle)] --
- 6.74, 6.138, 7.60
- <bekrãstis, bekrãste> boundless --
- 5.34
- <bendras> friend, participant -- [Pokorny bhendh- :: to bind, tie] --
- 5.303
- <bent> at least --
- 2.96, 2.100
- <bernelis> child --
- 7.103
- <berzìnis> birch stick --
- 6.89
- <bèt> but -- [Pokorny 1: b(h)e, and b(h)egh :: beside, outside, without] --
- 2.18, 2.152, 3.37, 3.121, 3.162, 4.65, 4.136, 6.147, 7.73, 7.155
- <bèt kaip> anyhow --
- 1.172
- <bet kurìs> any --
- 5.162
- <begineti, begineja, beginejo> run about --
- 6.84
- <bylóti, bylója, bylójo> say -- [Pokorny 6: bhel- :: to resound, speak] --
- 7.35, 7.184
- <bókstas> tower --
- 4.10, 4.123, 4.137, 4.257
- <brólis> brother -- [Pokorny bhrater- :: brother, family member] --
- 1.5
- <bùde> whetstone --
- 6.24, 6.75, 6.141
- <buras> peasant --
- 4.98
- <buriskai> like a peasant --
- 6.139
- <butent> namely --
- 7.21
- <buti, yrà, bùvo> be -- [Pokorny bheu-, bheuu-, bhua-, bhue- : bhou- : bhu- :: to grow, prosper] --
- 2.134, 2.139, 2.169, 2.205, 3.7, 3.24, 3.147, 3.201, 3.222, 4.57, 4.191, 4.196, 5.85, 5.116, 5.308, 5.347, 5.355, 5.363, 6.15, 7.28, 7.64, 7.77, 7.84, 7.129, 7.170, 7.181, 7.182, 7.201
- <butinai> necessary --
- 3.240
- <cià> here -- [Pokorny 1: to-, ta-, tio- :: that, he (demonstrative base)] --
- 2.53, 2.121, 2.173, 4.27, 4.54
- <cionai> here -- [Pokorny 1: to-, ta-, tio- :: that, he (demonstrative base)] --
- 4.87
- <ciulpti, ciulpia, ciulpe> sucking --
- 2.176
- <cystas, cystà> pure --
- 7.131, 7.138
- <dabar> now --
- 1.203, 3.84, 5.80, 7.80
- <dabartìs> present --
- 4.156
- <dabótis, dabójasi, dabójosi> await --
- 7.196
- <dáiktas> thing -- [Pokorny dheigu- : dhoigu- : dhigu- :: to plant, stab, stick] --
- 3.97
- <dalgis> scythe -- [Pokorny dhelg- :: to stab, stick; needle] --
- 6.27, 6.73, 6.117, 6.144
- <dalìs> part -- [Pokorny 3: del-, dol-, delu- :: to divide, split] --
- 3.50
- <dár> even, still --
- 3.202, 4.140, 4.153, 4.239, 5.254
- <dár vis> even, still --
- 4.165
- <dárbas> work, action -- [Pokorny dherbh-, dherubh-? :: to work] --
- 7.95
- <daug> many, much -- [Pokorny dheugh- :: to milk, press, touch] --
- 4.217, 4.221, 5.68, 5.106, 6.133
- <daugelis> many --
- 3.335
- <daznai> frequently, often --
- 3.290
- <del> because, for -- [Pokorny 2: dhe- :: to put, place, set] --
- 2.37, 2.41, 2.43, 5.304
- <dìdelis, dìdele> great, large --
- 1.19, 5.31, 5.32
- <dìdis, didì> great -- [Pokorny 1: dei-, deiu-, di-, dia- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God] --
- 7.199
- <dienà> day -- [Pokorny 1: dei-, deiu-, di-, dia- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God] --
- 1.48, 1.101, 5.331, 6.47
- <Dievas> God -- [Pokorny 1: dei-, deiu-, di-, dia- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God] --
- 3.146, 7.26, 7.171
- <dievas> god -- [Pokorny 1: dei-, deiu-, di-, dia- :: to glitter, shine; day, sun; God] --
- 2.158
- <dievàz> god knows --
- 2.203
- <dieviskas, dieviska> divine --
- 1.117
- <dyvas> miracle, wonder --
- 6.131, 7.75, 7.76
- <doróvinis, doróvine> moral --
- 3.166
- <Dóvydas> David --
- 7.22, 7.34
- <drauge> company --
- 5.233
- <dù, dvì> two --
- 3.223, 6.156
- <dúoti, dúoda, dãve> give -- [Pokorny do- : du-, also do-u- : duu- : du- :: to give] --
- 2.104
- <dumas> smoke --
- 2.106
- <dvãse> Ghost --
- 7.97
- <dziaugsmas> joy --
- 5.35
- <eiliúotai> rhyme --
- 1.174
- <erdve> space --
- 5.21
- <erskeciúotas, erskeciúota> thorny --
- 1.61
- <Esajosius> Isaiah --
- 7.180
- <faktinai> in fact, practically --
- 2.155
- <fòrmule> formula --
- 3.268
- <gaisras> conflagration, fire -- [Pokorny *guhei- : guhui-, guhui-d- : guhid- :: bright, shining] --
- 4.219
- <gãlas> end -- [Pokorny 1: guel- :: to stab; pain, death] --
- 7.65
- <galeti, gãli, galejo> can -- [Pokorny 3: gal-, or ghal- :: to be able] --
- 1.113, 5.215, 7.117
- <gãlimas, galimà> impossible --
- 3.96
- <galimùmas> possibility --
- 3.6, 3.106, 3.197
- <ganà> rather -- [Pokorny 1: guhen- :: to abound, swell] --
- 3.289
- <gãras> steam -- [Pokorny guher- :: hot, warm] --
- 5.282
- <gáudyti, gáudo, gáude> chase -- [Pokorny gouu-, or gauu-? : gu- :: hand; to grab] --
- 4.309
- <gerai> better --
- 2.197
- <geras, gerà> good, well -- [Pokorny 4: guer(u)- :: to raise one's voice; praise] --
- 5.117, 5.126, 5.232
- <gerókai> rather --
- 3.65
- <geda> shameful -- [Pokorny guou-, guu- :: dirt, dung] --
- 6.165
- <geris> goodness -- [Pokorny 1: guer-, gueru- :: to swallow; throat] --
- 3.169
- <gimine> lineage -- [Pokorny gua-, guem- :: to come, go] --
- 7.19
- <gìmti, gìmsta, gìme> be born --
- 1.73, 1.75, 7.17
- <gìnti, gìna, gýne> defend -- [Pokorny 2: guhen-(u)- :: to hit] --
- 1.142
- <girdeti, girdi, girdejo> hear -- [Pokorny 4: guer(u)- :: to raise one's voice; praise] --
- 1.33, 4.224
- <girdetis, girdisi, girdejosi> be heard --
- 4.321
- <gyvenimas> life --
- 2.230, 3.63, 3.113, 3.184, 3.288
- <gyvénti, gyvena, gyveno> live -- [Pokorny 3: guei-, and gueiu- :: to live] --
- 4.205
- <gývis> living being --
- 5.163
- <glupas> stupid --
- 6.93
- <grãzinti, grãzina, grãzino> adorn --
- 5.157
- <gríezti, gríezia, gríeze> play --
- 5.53, 5.69
- <grieztuvelis> instrument --
- 5.94
- <griuti, griuva, griùvo> crumble -- [Pokorny 1: ghreu- : ghruu- : ghru- :: to collapse, fall down] --
- 4.69
- <grõzis> beauty --
- 3.150, 3.171
- <ideja> idea --
- 2.39
- <ieskóti, íesko, ieskójo> look for -- [Pokorny 1: ais- :: to desire, wish, search for] --
- 6.53
- <ìk> until --
- 6.55, 6.85
- <ìlgas, ilgà> long -- [Pokorny 5: del- :: long] --
- 3.274, 3.306
- <iliùzija> illusion --
- 3.305
- <imtè> taking --
- 5.13
- <imti, ìma, eme> begin, start -- [Pokorny em- :: to take] --
- 1.7, 1.134
- <imtis, ìmasi, emesi> take --
- 5.14
- <individualùs, individualì> individual --
- 2.216
- <ir> and -- [Pokorny 1: ar-, thematic (a)re-, heavy-base aru-, re-, and i-base (a)ri-, rei- :: to fit, suit] --
- 1.9, 1.22, 1.65, 1.137, 1.146, 1.157, 1.170, 1.200, 2.32, 2.124, 2.142, 2.157, 2.260, 3.12, 3.26, 3.83, 3.143, 3.151, 3.170, 3.186, 3.220, 3.313, 3.319, 3.339, 4.68, 4.81, 4.92, 4.138, 4.168, 4.202, 4.225, 4.304, 5.22, 5.36, 5.67, 5.104, 5.172, 5.196, 5.243, 5.271, 5.284, 5.321, 5.368, 6.77, 6.80, 6.82, 6.110, 6.135, 6.148, 6.160, 6.168, 7.24, 7.30, 7.55, 7.102, 7.119, 7.136, 7.156, 7.173, 7.175, 7.205
- <irgi> and even --
- 6.30
- <istòrija> history --
- 1.57, 7.13
- <ìs> from -- [Pokorny eghs, eghz :: from, out of] --
- 1.18, 1.41, 2.185, 3.49, 5.146, 5.298, 6.87, 7.11, 7.18, 7.50, 7.94
- <isausti, isausta, isauso> break of dawn --
- 6.32
- <isciulpti, isciulpia, ìsciulpe> suck --
- 2.177
- <isdalìjimas> distribution --
- 1.121
- <iskilmingùmas> solemnity --
- 1.186
- <ismèsti, ìsmeta, ìsmete> down --
- 2.112
- <isniekinti, isniekina, isniekino> desecrate --
- 2.250, 2.266
- <isréiksti, isréiskia, isréiske> express --
- 5.91
- <isrokúoti, isrokúoja, isrokãvo> decribe, tell --
- 7.120
- <issinérti, issìneria, issinere> come out, arise --
- 5.300
- <issisnypsti, issisnypscia, issìsnypste> hiss --
- 5.283
- <issizadeti, issìzada, issizadejo> give up --
- 3.45, 3.86
- <isvýsti, isvýsta, isvýdo> see, witness -- [Pokorny 2: u(e)id- :: to know, see] --
- 2.231, 5.10
- <i> at, for, in, to -- [Pokorny ant-s :: front, brow] --
- 1.192, 2.81, 3.52, 3.183, 4.32, 5.15, 5.41, 5.144, 5.160, 5.342, 5.350, 6.115
- <ilisti, ilenda, ilindo> get in --
- 5.349, 5.367
- <itaigiai> suggestively --
- 1.190
- <ivairùs, ivairì> various, different -- [Pokorny 1: uei-, ueiu- : ui- :: to bend, turn, wind] --
- 3.286
- <ivykti, ivyksta, ivyko> happen -- [Pokorny 3: ueik- :: to become equal, come together, happen] --
- 1.87
- <jau> already, just -- [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --
- 4.6, 5.204, 6.33, 6.60
- <jéigu> if --
- 3.226
- <jegà> energy --
- 2.181
- <jiedu, jiedvi> they both --
- 5.306
- <jìs, jì> he, she, it -- [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --
- 1.29, 1.45, 1.59, 1.91, 1.120, 1.139, 1.151, 1.182, 1.195, 2.178, 2.180, 2.183, 2.246, 3.41, 3.51, 3.66, 3.71, 3.108, 3.131, 3.141, 3.173, 3.200, 3.213, 3.217, 3.239, 3.292, 3.309, 3.311, 3.322, 3.333, 3.353, 3.365, 4.20, 4.126, 4.143, 4.152, 4.164, 4.189, 4.204, 4.216, 4.227, 4.237, 4.265, 4.289, 5.9, 5.12, 5.40, 5.81, 5.84, 5.89, 5.115, 5.139, 5.156, 5.176, 5.179, 5.194, 5.214, 5.301, 5.323, 5.371, 6.18, 6.44, 6.107, 7.62
- <jóg> that --
- 1.196
- <jóks, jokià> no, none --
- 2.56, 2.67
- <jùk> but --
- 5.241
- <jùngti, jùngia, jùnge> unite, join -- [Pokorny 2: ieu-, ieuu-, ieu-g- :: to tie together, yoke] --
- 3.241
- <juõdu, jiedvi> they both --
- 5.231, 5.343
- <juokìngas, juokìnga> comical --
- 4.254
- <jura> sea --
- 4.41
- <kàd> that --
- 1.72, 2.172, 3.40, 3.145, 3.218, 3.341, 4.25, 4.142, 4.193, 4.269, 4.323, 5.79, 5.200, 5.226, 5.230, 5.364, 6.17
- <kadà> when -- [Pokorny de-, do- :: I-deictic; here] --
- 7.194
- <kadáise> once, sometime --
- 4.195
- <kai> when -- [Pokorny 2: kai :: and] --
- 5.23
- <kaip> as, like -- [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 1.88, 3.176, 3.249, 3.255, 3.294, 4.38, 5.127, 5.328, 7.193
- <kaip> how -- [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 3.122, 7.92
- <kalbeti, kalba, kalbejo> speak --
- 5.107
- <kalinys> prisoner -- [Pokorny 3: kal-, kol-? :: to be captured; prison] --
- 2.141
- <kálnas> hill --
- 5.7
- <kám> why --
- 3.238, 5.77
- <kampúotas, kampúota> awkward --
- 4.110
- <kancià> agony, suffering -- [Pokorny kuenth- :: to endure, suffer] --
- 2.10, 2.33
- <Karaliáucius> Karaliauc^ius --
- 6.116
- <Karãlius> King --
- 7.33
- <karãlius> king --
- 7.20
- <karalyste> kingdom --
- 7.57, 7.61
- <kãras> war -- [Pokorny koro-s, korio-s :: army, war, warrior] --
- 2.7, 4.218, 4.222
- <kariáuti, kariája, kariãvo> fight --
- 2.40
- <kartais> sometimes --
- 4.290
- <kartas> time -- [Pokorny 4: (s)ker-, (s)keru-, (s)kre- :: to cut] --
- 2.228
- <kárti, kãria, kóre> hang --
- 2.99
- <kàs> which, what -- [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 1.198, 5.213
- <Kãsparas> Kasparas --
- 6.9
- <kazi kõ> something --
- 4.169
- <kazin kaip> somehow --
- 5.57
- <kazkóks, kazkokià> some --
- 4.242
- <keturiasdesimt> forty --
- 1.96
- <kelias> path -- [Pokorny keleu- :: to wander; way] --
- 1.64
- <kesti, kecia, kete> reach -- [Pokorny kuenth- :: to endure, suffer] --
- 5.285
- <kestis, keciasi, ketesi> spread out --
- 5.143
- <kilnùs, kilnì> noble --
- 3.152
- <kìlti, kyla, kìlo> arise -- [Pokorny 1: kel-, kelu- :: to tower up; hill] --
- 1.24
- <kirsti, kerta, kirto> cut -- [Pokorny 4: (s)ker-, (s)keru-, (s)kre- :: to cut] --
- 6.173
- <kitadõs> once, sometime --
- 4.53, 4.273
- <kitaip> differently --
- 5.346
- <kìtas, kità> other --
- 2.97, 2.135, 4.311, 5.329, 5.365
- <kitur> elsewhere --
- 3.359
- <kýsoti, kýso, kýsojo> stick out --
- 4.276
- <kláusimas> question --
- 3.28
- <klìpata> cripple --
- 2.232
- <klydineti, klydineja, klydinejo> wander --
- 6.23
- <klyksmas> cry, scream --
- 1.69
- <knygà> book --
- 1.78, 1.109, 1.131, 1.167, 1.188
- <kodel> why --
- 3.163
- <kója> foot --
- 2.123
- <kóks, kokià> any, some --
- 2.110, 4.181
- <kománda> detachment, brigade --
- 2.233
- <konè> almost --
- 6.95
- <kovà> battle, struggle -- [Pokorny kau-, kuu- :: to cut, hew, hit] --
- 3.325, 3.337, 4.198
- <krãstas> country --
- 2.98
- <kreiptis, kreipiasi, kreipesi> address --
- 1.191
- <Krìstus> Christ --
- 7.15
- <krònika> chronicle --
- 3.357
- <krùtinti, krùtina, krùtino> touch --
- 7.88
- <krùvinas, kruvinà> bloody -- [Pokorny 1: kreu-, kreuu- : kru-, kreus-, krus- :: thick (clotting) blood, raw flesh; ice, crust] --
- 4.197
- <krutìne> breast -- [Pokorny kau-, kuu- :: to cut, hew, hit] --
- 5.82
- <kuinpalaikis> old nag --
- 6.112, 6.149
- <kulturà> culture --
- 2.201
- <kùnigas> priest --
- 3.250, 3.259, 3.318
- <kunigáuti, kunigáuja, kunigãvo> be a priest --
- 3.312
- <kunigãvimas> being a priest --
- 3.219
- <kùnigiskas, kùnigiska> priestly --
- 3.112
- <kur> where -- [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 2.138, 4.272
- <kurìs nórs, kurì nórs> any, some --
- 2.38
- <kurìs, kurì> which, who -- [Pokorny kuo-, kue-, fem. kua, kuei- :: (indefinite/interrogative pronoun)] --
- 2.194, 3.48, 3.269, 4.35, 4.96, 5.88, 5.305, 5.353, 5.361, 7.49, 7.79, 7.86, 7.89
- <kùrti, kùria, kure> create -- [Pokorny 1: kreu-, kreuu- : kru-, kreus-, krus- :: thick (clotting) blood, raw flesh; ice, crust] --
- 3.342
- <kunas> body --
- 7.52
- <kurýba> creativity --
- 1.158, 3.110, 3.362
- <kurýbinis, kurýbine> creative --
- 3.179
- <kvepeti, kvepia, kvepejo> smell good -- [Pokorny keuup- : kuep-, kuup-, kup-, and occasionally keu(e)p-, k(e)uep- :: to boil, cook, smoke] --
- 5.141
- <kvepúoti, kvepúoja, kvepãvo> breathe --
- 5.366
- <labai> very much --
- 4.279
- <lãgeris> camp --
- 2.137, 2.195
- <laikas> time -- [Pokorny leiku- :: to leave] --
- 3.275, 5.202
- <laikýti, laiko, laike> keep -- [Pokorny leiku- :: to leave] --
- 3.308
- <laimejimas> achievement, winning --
- 2.202
- <láisve> freedom --
- 2.44, 4.180
- <láiskas> letter --
- 2.108
- <lapelis> leaf --
- 5.142
- <laukas> field -- [Pokorny leuk- :: to light, shine; to see] --
- 2.8, 6.22, 6.52
- <láukti, láukia, láuke> expect, wait --
- 4.171, 5.348
- <ledas> ice --
- 3.177
- <lengvas, lengvà> easy -- [Pokorny leguh- :: to move easily] --
- 2.204
- <lepti, lepsta, lepo> droop --
- 5.148
- <Lietuvà> Lithuania -- [Pokorny 4: lei- :: to pour] --
- 1.28, 4.246
- <lietùvis> Lithuanian -- [Pokorny 4: lei- :: to pour] --
- 4.26, 4.200, 4.274
- <lietùviskai> Lithuanian -- [Pokorny 4: lei- :: to pour] --
- 1.169
- <lietùviskas, lietùviska> Lithuanian -- [Pokorny 4: lei- :: to pour] --
- 1.62, 1.77
- <lig siõl> up to now --
- 3.130
- <lìgi> until --
- 1.46
- <lìgi tik> as soon as --
- 5.8
- <lìkti, líeka, lìko> remain -- [Pokorny leiku- :: to leave] --
- 4.71, 7.29
- <Liùdas> Liudas --
- 3.270
- <liùdininkas> witness --
- 3.367
- <liudnas, liudnà> sad -- [Pokorny leud- :: to bend over, duck down; bent, small, etc.] --
- 3.364
- <lýg> as, like -- [Pokorny 2: leig-, lig- :: appearance, form; similar] --
- 1.66, 2.234, 4.170, 4.292, 4.322
- <lýgus, lýgi> equal -- [Pokorny 2: leig-, lig- :: appearance, form; similar] --
- 2.21
- <lyrinis, lyrine> lyric --
- 3.180
- <mandìng> seem --
- 4.154
- <manýti, mãno, mãne> think -- [Pokorny 3: men- :: to think, mind; spiritual activity] --
- 3.340
- <Marijà> Mary --
- 7.78, 7.128
- <matýti, mãto, mãte> see --
- 4.220
- <mauske> beret --
- 2.111
- <méile> love -- [Pokorny 7: mei- : moi- : mi- :: mild, soft] --
- 1.20, 2.85, 5.372
- <melas> falsehood -- [Pokorny 2: mel- :: to deceive] --
- 1.147
- <menkas, menkà> poor -- [Pokorny 4: men- :: to diminish; small] --
- 5.92
- <mergà> virgin -- [Pokorny merio- :: young man, woman] --
- 7.130, 7.139
- <mes> our --
- 2.199
- <mèsti, meta, mete> abandon --
- 3.9
- <metai> year --
- 1.98, 3.307, 6.57
- <metas> time -- [Pokorny 3: me-, m-e-t- :: to measure] --
- 3.70, 3.199
- <miegóti, miega, miegójo> sleep --
- 6.49
- <Mìkas> Mikas --
- 6.152
- <mineti, mìni, minejo> remember -- [Pokorny 3: men- :: to think, mind; spiritual activity] --
- 6.54
- <mintìs> thought -- [Pokorny 3: men- :: to think, mind; spiritual activity] --
- 1.154
- <mirti, mìrsta, mìre> die -- [Pokorny 4: mer-, meru- :: to die] --
- 2.5, 2.184
- <mirtìs> death -- [Pokorny 4: mer-, meru- :: to die] --
- 2.31, 2.82, 2.245, 2.269
- <mìskas> forest --
- 2.159
- <Mykoliùkas> Mykoliukas --
- 5.11, 5.51
- <myleti, mýli, mylejo> love -- [Pokorny 7: mei- : moi- : mi- :: mild, soft] --
- 5.227
- <momentas> moment --
- 1.185, 3.338
- <motyvas> motif --
- 3.172
- <mùzika> music --
- 5.87
- <naikìnimas> extermination, destruction --
- 2.136
- <naktìs> night -- [Pokorny neku-(t-), noku-t-s :: night] --
- 6.19
- <namai> house -- [Pokorny 1: nem- :: to apportion, count, put in order; to take] --
- 4.95
- <namõn> home --
- 6.31
- <naujãgimis> new-born --
- 1.68
- <naujas, naujà> new -- [Pokorny neuos, neuios :: new] --
- 6.25, 6.143
- <naujõkas> newcomer --
- 2.226
- <ne> not -- [Pokorny 1: ne, ne, nei :: (negative particle)] --
- 1.30, 1.31, 1.33, 1.202, 2.69, 2.79, 2.80, 2.87, 2.204, 3.96, 3.133, 4.33, 4.37, 4.109, 4.141, 4.155, 4.228, 5.175, 5.177, 5.180, 5.348, 6.54, 7.88, 7.91, 7.117, 7.153
- <nè> no, not -- [Pokorny eno-, possibly e-no- : ono- : no- : -ne- :: that] --
- 1.140, 1.171, 2.244, 2.261, 3.94, 3.227, 3.252, 3.258, 4.23, 4.179, 5.54, 5.265, 5.325, 7.63, 7.83
- <nebe> not any more --
- 4.8, 4.128, 4.144, 4.268, 5.27, 5.69, 5.107, 5.285
- <nedelia> week --
- 6.157
- <nedõrelis> dishonorable --
- 5.190
- <nègi> never -- [Pokorny eno-, possibly e-no- : ono- : no- : -ne- :: that] --
- 5.90
- <nei> neither, nor -- [Pokorny 1: ne, ne, nei :: (negative particle)] --
- 5.309, 5.311
- <nenaudà> disadvantage --
- 4.201
- <nenáudelis, nenáudele> good-for-nothing --
- 6.6
- <nès> because --
- 7.167
- <nèsa> because --
- 7.23
- <nesvietiskai> inhuman, not of this world --
- 6.108
- <nèt> even --
- 4.278
- <ne> even --
- 4.266
- <ne víenas, ne vienà> not one --
- 5.173, 7.114
- <nescià> pregnant --
- 7.98, 7.202
- <niekas> no one, nobody, nothing -- [Pokorny 1: ne, ne, nei :: (negative particle)] --
- 2.55, 2.65, 2.77, 4.7, 5.105
- <niekur> anywhere --
- 2.54
- <nóras> wish -- [Pokorny 1: ner-(t)-, aner-, uner-? :: vital force; man] --
- 2.102, 7.172
- <noreti, nóri, norejo> want -- [Pokorny 1: ner-(t)-, aner-, uner-? :: vital force; man] --
- 4.244
- <nórs> although --
- 4.125
- <nugriáuti, nugriáuna, nugrióve> destroy --
- 4.114
- <nujausti, nujaucia, nùjaute> feel --
- 3.39
- <nukankìnti, nukankìna, nukankìno> torture --
- 2.175
- <nukeliáuti, nukeliáuja, nukeliãvo> travel --
- 6.120
- <nuléisti, nuléidzia, nuléido> lower --
- 5.27
- <numèsti, nùmeta, nùmete> throw away --
- 5.199
- <numùsti, nùmusa, nùmuse> kill --
- 6.96
- <nuõ> from -- [Pokorny 4: an-, anu, ano, no :: along, over there] --
- 1.144, 5.5
- <nurýti, nuryja, nurìjo> swallow --
- 2.107
- <nusijuõkti, nusijuõkia, nusìjuoke> laugh --
- 5.50
- <nusipirkti, nusìperka, nusipirko> buy --
- 6.145
- <nusiraskýti, nusirãsko, nusirãske> tear off --
- 5.195
- <nusistebeti, nusìstebi, nusistebejo> marvel --
- 7.152
- <nusitvérti, nusìtveria, nusitvere> grasp --
- 3.293
- <nuspresti, nuspréndzia, nusprénde> decide --
- 2.206
- <nustóti, nustója, nustójo> lose --
- 2.236
- <nusviesti, nusviecia, nùsviete> light --
- 1.60
- <nuvýsti, nuvýsta, nuvýto> fade --
- 5.203
- <nuzudýti, nuzùdo, nuzùde> kill --
- 2.144
- <nu> now --
- 7.7
- <õ> and, but -- [Pokorny 3: e-, ei-, i-, fem. i- :: one; this, etc. (demonstrative particle)] --
- 1.173, 2.52, 2.120, 3.178, 3.195, 3.254, 3.315, 4.319, 6.128
- <óras> atmosphere --
- 5.352
- <pabuciúoti, pabuciúoja, pabuciãvo> kiss --
- 5.177
- <padánge> sky --
- 2.160
- <padideti, padideja, padidejo> increase --
- 4.280
- <pagálba> aid, help --
- 2.68
- <pagaliau> after all, at last --
- 2.214
- <pagáuti, pagáuna, pagãvo> grab up --
- 6.90
- <pagimdymas> giving birth --
- 7.141
- <pagimdýti, pagimdo, pagimde> bear --
- 7.104, 7.206
- <pagreitinti, pagreitina, pagreitino> accelerate --
- 5.322
- <pagrobìmas> steal --
- 1.119
- <pagúosti, pagúodzia, pagúode> console --
- 2.80
- <pajegti, pajegia, pàjege> have the strength --
- 3.44
- <pajùsti, pajunta, pajùto> feel --
- 5.344
- <pakeleivìngas, pakeleivìnga> fellow traveller --
- 2.84
- <palìkti, palieka, palìko> leave --
- 3.174
- <palydeti, palydi, palydejo> accompany --
- 2.87
- <pamárginti, pamárgina, pamárgino> mark --
- 3.360
- <pamatýti, pamãto, pamãte> see --
- 3.73, 5.297, 6.134
- <pamèsti, pàmeta, pàmete> loose --
- 6.50
- <panà> girl --
- 7.200
- <pãpykis> anger --
- 6.88
- <pàprastas, paprastà> simple --
- 3.27
- <parasýti, parãso, parãse> write --
- 2.109
- <parsibastýti, parsibãsto, parsibãste> wander --
- 6.35, 6.159
- <pàs> at, to -- [Pokorny pos :: about, around; beside, by; in front of] --
- 1.111, 6.8, 6.151
- <pasakýti, pasãko, pasãke> say, tell --
- 5.270
- <pasáulis> world --
- 1.71
- <pasérgeti, pasérgi, pasérgejo> watch, notice --
- 5.320, 5.339
- <pasigèsti, pasigenda, pasigedo> miss --
- 6.76
- <pasigerejimas> enjoyment, pleasure --
- 5.37
- <pasilìkti, pasilieka, pasilìko> remain --
- 4.124, 7.137
- <pasilseti, pasìlsi, pasilsejo> rest --
- 5.180
- <pasirengti, pasirengia, pasìrenge> prepare --
- 4.240
- <pasisakýti, pasisãko, pasisãke> say, tell --
- 5.218
- <pasislepti, pasìslepia, pasìslepe> hidden --
- 4.28
- <paskiaus> then, after that --
- 6.86
- <paskui> afterwards -- [Pokorny pos :: about, around; beside, by; in front of] --
- 6.45
- <pãskui> after -- [Pokorny pos :: about, around; beside, by; in front of] --
- 7.46
- <paskutìnis, paskutìne> last, final --
- 2.101, 4.194
- <paslaptìs> mystery --
- 2.83
- <paspìrti, pàspiria, paspýre> kick --
- 2.122
- <pastatýti, pastãto, pastãte> build --
- 4.86
- <pasaukìmas> vocation --
- 3.229
- <pàt> very -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --
- 5.6
- <paténkinti, paténkina, paténkino> meet, satisfy, grant --
- 2.103
- <patì> wife -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --
- 6.91
- <pàts, patì> himself -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --
- 7.32
- <pàts, patì> itself -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --
- 1.187, 4.267, 7.134
- <pàts, patì> own -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --
- 3.214
- <pàts, patì> themselves -- [Pokorny poti-s :: host, husband, lord, master, owner] --
- 5.357, 7.157
- <patvìrtinti, patvìrtina, patvìrtino> confirm --
- 7.59
- <paválgyti, paválgo, paválge> eat --
- 2.105
- <pavartýti, pavarto, pavarte> turn over --
- 5.197, 5.198
- <pavirsius> surface --
- 3.310
- <pavitóti, pavitója, pavitójo> entertain, give food and drink --
- 6.12
- <pavydùs, pavydì> jealous --
- 5.362
- <pavykti, pavyksta, pavyko> succeed --
- 3.133
- <pavõjus> danger -- [Pokorny 3: uei-, ueiu- : ui- :: to go for, pursue, reach towards, wish; strong] --
- 3.187
- <pazebóti, pazebója, pazebójo> bridle --
- 6.114
- <penkì, penkios> five -- [Pokorny penkue :: five] --
- 1.94
- <per> through -- [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 6.46, 7.178
- <per daug> too much --
- 5.269
- <pérmanyti, pérmano, pérmane> understand --
- 7.118
- <pérnai> last year -- [Pokorny 2: en- :: year] --
- 6.10
- <pescias, pescià> on foot -- [Pokorny 2: ped-, pod- :: foot] --
- 6.154
- <piáutuvas> sickle --
- 6.172
- <píeva> meadow -- [Pokorny pei(u)-, pi- :: fat; milk] --
- 5.158, 6.162
- <pilìs> castle -- [Pokorny 1: pel-, pelu-, ple- :: to fill, pour; full; town?] --
- 4.44, 4.56, 4.70
- <pilnai> exhaustively --
- 5.255
- <pìlnas, pilnà> full -- [Pokorny 1: pel-, pelu-, ple- :: to fill, pour; full; town?] --
- 5.33, 5.128
- <pirkti, perka, pirko> buy -- [Pokorny 2c: per-, peru- :: to sell] --
- 6.118
- <pirm> before --
- 7.132
- <pìrmas, pirmà> first -- [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 1.67, 1.76, 2.227, 3.5
- <Plauciuns> Plauciunas --
- 6.7, 6.71
- <plysiúotas, plysiúota> fissured, cracked --
- 4.21
- <plysys> fissure, cleft -- [Pokorny plek-, pluk-, and pleik-, plik- :: to peel, rip, tear off] --
- 4.271, 4.308
- <põ> after, over, on -- [Pokorny apo-, po, ap-u, pu :: away from, out of] --
- 1.132, 6.56, 6.155, 7.140
- <poètas> poet --
- 3.253, 3.256, 3.320
- <poetáuti, poetáuja, poetãvo> be a poet --
- 3.314
- <poetãvimas> poeticizing --
- 3.221
- <poèzija> poetry --
- 3.11, 3.153, 3.343
- <póilsis> rest --
- 5.330
- <ponyste> kingdom, country --
- 4.207
- <potám> then, after that --
- 6.106
- <prabìlti, prabyla, prabìlo> speak --
- 1.168
- <pradeti, pràdeda, pradejo> begin --
- 3.204
- <praeitìs> past --
- 1.43
- <pragérti, pràgeria, pragere> drink up --
- 6.153
- <prãktika> practice --
- 3.215
- <praminti, pràmena, pràmine> call, name --
- 4.100
- <pranèsdinti, pranesdina, pranesdino> prophesy --
- 7.183
- <pranèsti, prànesa, prànese> announce, inform --
- 1.70, 1.194, 7.31
- <prapùldyti, prapùldo, prapùlde> lose --
- 6.29
- <prarãkas> prophet --
- 7.179
- <prasme> sense, meaning --
- 2.35, 2.57, 4.73
- <prastai> badly --
- 6.113
- <prazýsti, prazýsta, prazýdo> blossom --
- 5.130
- <pridérgti, pridérgia, pridérge> befoul --
- 6.163
- <prie> at -- [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 4.40
- <prieiti, prieina, priejo> come, get --
- 5.24
- <príesas> enemy --
- 4.34, 4.243
- <príesingas, príesinga> opposing --
- 3.228
- <prikélti, prìkelia, prikele> raise --
- 7.48
- <prilýginti, prilýgina, prilýgino> compare --
- 1.114
- <prirýti, priryja, prirìjo> drink --
- 6.16
- <prisidukti, prisiduksta, prisiduko> rage, raise a row --
- 6.109
- <prõ> through -- [Pokorny 2a: per- :: to pass over, beyond] --
- 4.306
- <Prometejas> Prometheus --
- 1.115
- <prõtas> mind -- [Pokorny pret-, prot- :: to understand] --
- 2.235, 7.116
- <prótevis> ancestor --
- 1.201, 4.85, 4.113
- <psichològinis, psichològine> psychological --
- 3.284
- <pulkas> regiment --
- 4.36
- <pùlti, púola, púole> attack -- [Pokorny phol- :: to fall] --
- 4.42
- <pùslapis> page --
- 1.92
- <pùtpela> quail --
- 6.61
- <raistas> marsh --
- 5.299
- <ràstis, randasi, rãdosi> become --
- 7.101
- <rasýti, rãso, rãse> write --
- 3.354
- <rãstas> writing --
- 1.74
- <regeti, regi, regejo> see -- [Pokorny 2: reg- :: to see] --
- 1.202
- <reikalas> matter --
- 2.218
- <reikalìngas, reikalìnga> necessary --
- 4.109, 4.144
- <reiketi, reikia, reikejo> need --
- 4.8, 4.128
- <relìginis, relìgine> religious --
- 3.165
- <retas, retà> rare -- [Pokorny 5: er-, eru-, thematic (e)r-e- :: crumbly, loose] --
- 1.27
- <