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Online Texts
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Confucius, Analects

Plato, Laches

Plato, Euthyphro

Plato, Apology

Plato, The Republic

Plato, Theaetetus

Plato, Meno

Plato, Phaedrus

Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics

Aristotle, Categories

Aristotle, Metaphysics

Philo, On Drunkenness

Origen, On Principles

Augustine, Confessions

Augustine, Enchiridion

Anselm, Proslogion

Aquinas, Summa Theologica

Aquinas, On Being and Essence

Descartes, Meditations

Descartes, Principles of Philosophy

Hobbes, Leviathan

Leibniz, Monadology

Locke, Second Treatise of Government

Locke, Essay Concerning Human Understanding

Rousseau, Discourse on the Origin of Inequality

Rousseau, The Social Contract

Berkeley, Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous

Hume, Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding

Hume, Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion

Hume, Treatise of Human Nature

Kant, Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals

Kant, Prolegomena to any Future Metaphysics

Kant, Critique of Pure Reason

Bentham, Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation

Mill, On Liberty

Mill, Utilitarianism

James, The Varieties of Religious Experience

Russell, The Problems of Philosophy
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PHL 301Introduction to Philosophy
If you are looking for the 2006 course web page, click here. For the 2005 course web page, click here.
This course introduces the central problems of philosophy. It considers solutions proposed by the greatest thinkers of the Western philosophical tradition (and some from non-Western traditions as well).
We will begin by asking what it is to be human, and reflect on the importance of this question for how we live our own lives. Are we minds and bodies? Just minds? Just bodies? What difference does it make? What is it to lead a good human life? We will then move on to questions in the theory of knowledge: What is knowledge? How do we get it? What can we know? Finally, we will raise some of the basic questions of metaphysics: What is there? What is a thing? Do things have essences? Is reality independent of our minds? Is there a God?
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Required Text
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Daniel Bonevac, Worldly Wisdom (Mountain View: Mayfield, 2001).
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