Pankration

 

all out fight; the anything goes event
added to olympic games in 648 BC

rules

no biting
no gouging

technique

evidence
Philostratus (Miller 31)
vase paintings

severe brutality

Arrichion (Miller 30)
inscriptions describing deaths

Images from lecture

5th century red figure vase: pankratiast gouges his opponent; note referee at right
5th century black figure vase: pankratiast raises his finger in submission
5th century black figure vase: pankratiast kicks his opponent, who counters with a leg hold
6th century black figure vase: pankratiast scores a decisive blow with his fist
6th century black figure vase: pankratiast holds and hits his opponent
Hellenistic scultpure: Pankratiasts struggle on the ground


 

This page last updated by Ben Dollar on October 1, 2000.