The following information is from American Anthropologist's style guide
In text citations
Each quotation or statement specific enough to need a reference requires a citation with author, year, and, in the case of quotations, page number. For more than three authors, use the first author's name followed by "et al.": (Manning et al. 1970:2122). If the author of a quotation is clear from the text, then just the year of publication and the page numbers may follow the quote. Authors should check carefully that the page numbers cited in text fall within the page span listed in references cited. All text citations must have a matching entry in the Reference Cited section.Block quotes:
Each bonfire of the effigy of Paine served to light up, in an unintended way, the difference between the constitution of the gentry and the rights of the people. "Church and king" actions signify less the blind pogrom of prejudice against an outgroup and more a skirmish in a political civil war. [Smith 1963:113]
Short quotes:
As she points out, "A society, even a village, has its own structure and history" (Smith 1984:143).
Referenced statements:
But as many critics have argued, class analysis, or what Ortner (1984) refers to as the capitalism-centered view, often devotes too little attention to human agency.
In lists of citations, works by the same author should be separated by commas (Smith 1990, 1991:1, 1992); semicolons separate works by different authors (Smith 1990, 1992; Thomas 1992; Wilson 1993). Always place author names in alphabetical, not chronological, order.
5. References Cited
The text and notes are followed by the References Cited section, which includes only publications cited in the text; the list is not a bibliography. References Cited should begin on a separate page, and all entries must be double spaced, listed alphabetically by last name of senior author, and chronologically for two or more titles by the same author(s). In listing an unusual reference, include all information needed to enable a reader to identify and locate the source; when in doubt, include details, and the editors will delete any that are considered unnecessary.
For works in foreign languages, titles should be lowercased. For foreign publications, the city name is anglicized, but the publisher is not.
Please ensure that all author names and titles have been spelled correctly and consistently. Include proper accents in foreign names and article or book titles. Only capitalization should be changed from the original. Do not change anything else, even spelling or punctuation (see Chicago 7.126). Also check carefully that all references have been cited in the text and vice versa.
A. Book
Single-author book:
Castles, Stephen
1984 Here for Good. London: Pluto Press.Coauthored book:
Bonacich, Edna, and John Modell
1980 The Economic Basis of Ethnic Solidarity: Small Business in the Japanese American Community. Berkeley: University of California Press.Book with 3 or more authors:
Schieffelin, Bambi, Kathryn Woolard, and Paul Kroskrity
1998 Language Ideologies: Practice and Theory. New York: Oxford University Press.Author, with others:
Bonacich, Edna, with Mark Smith and Kathy Hunt
1980 The Economic Basis of Ethnic Solidarity: Small Business in the Japanese American Community. Berkeley: University of California Press.Editor as author:
Diskin, Martin, ed.
1983 Trouble in Our Backyard: Central America in the Eighties. New York: Pantheon Books.Book in a series:
Bartlett, H. H.
1973 The Labors of the Datoe and Other Essays on the Batak of Asakan (North Sumatra). Michigan Papers on South and Southeast Asia, 15. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan.One volume in a multivolume work:
Clutton-Brock, Juliet, and Caroline Grigson, eds.
1983 Animals and Archaeology, vol. 1. Hunters and Their Prey. BAR International Series, 163. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports.Reprint/translation:
van Genep, A.
[1908]1960 The Rites of Passage. M. Vizedom and M. Caffee, trans. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Subsequent edition:
Wittrock, M. C., ed.
1986 Handbook of Research on Teaching. 3rd edition. New York: Macmillan.B. Chapter in book with editor(s)
Rohlen, Thomas P.
1981 Education: Policies and Prospects. In Koreans in Japan: Ethnic Conflicts and Accommodation. C. Lee and George DeVos, eds. Pp. 182222. Berkeley: University of California Press.Ward, R. Gerard, and Elizabeth Kingdon
1995 Land Tenure in the Pacific Islands. In Land, Custom and Practice in the South Pacific. R. Gerard Ward and Elizabeth Kingdon, eds. Pp. 3664. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.C. Article in journal
Moll, Luis C.
1986 Writing as Communication: Creating Strategic Learning Environments for Students. Theory into Practice 25(3):202208.Ember, C. R., M. H. Ross, M. Burton, and C. Bradley
1991 Problems of Measurement in Cross-Cultural Research Using Secondary Data. Behavior Science Research 25:187 216.D. Article in journal theme issue
Heriot, M. Jean
1996 Fetal Rights versus the Female Body: Contested Domains. In The Social Production of Authoritative Knowledge in Pregnancy and Childbirth. Theme issue. Medical Anthropology Quarterly 10(2):176194.E. Material in archives
Egmont Manuscripts
N.d. Phillips Collection. University of Georgia Library, Athens, GA.
F. Review
Trueba, Henry T.
1986 Review of Beyond Language: Social and Cultural Factors in Schooling Language Minority Students. Anthropology and Education Quarterly 17:255259.
G. Report
Kamehameha Schools
1977 Results of the Minimum Objective System, 19751976. Technical Report, 77. Honolulu, HI: Kamehameha Schools, Kamehameha Elementary Education Program.
H. Ph.D. dissertation
D'Amato, John
1986 "We Cool, Tha's Why": A Study of Personhood and Place in a Class of Hawaiian Second Graders. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Hawaii.
I. Presented paper
Shimahara, Nobuo K.
1983 Mobility and Education of Buraku: The Case of a Japanese Minority. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Anthropological Association.
J. Article in a newspaper or popular magazine
Can be cited in text or in references. If the latter, follow this format:
Reinhold, Robert
1986 Illegal Aliens Hoping to Claim Their Dreams. New York Times, November 3: A1, A10.K. Personal communication (including e-mail, listserv, and newsgroup messages)
Should be cited in text, with specific date when available, but not in references. Examples:
"Horace Smith claims (letter to author, July 12, 1993) that . . ."
"Smith claims (personal communcation) . . ."
L. Court case
Should be cited in text but not in references. Example: (Doe v. U. Mich., 721 F. Supplement 852 [1989]). See Chicago 16.174 for details.
M. Internet document
Use this format (the "URL") for documents obtained at FTP or Telnet sites (ftp:// . . .), WWW sites (http://), and gopher sites (gopher://):
Rheingold, Howard
1992 A Slice of Life in My Virtual Community. Electronic document. ftp://well.sf.ca.us/serv/ftp/pub/eff/papers/cyber/.N. Foreign publication w/title translation
Ma Xueliang
1992 Minzu yanjiu wenji (Collected works on nationalities research). Beijing: Minzu Chubanshe.O. Date of publication
Multiple references in the same year:
Gallimore, Ronald
1983a xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
1983b xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Work accepted for publication:
Spindler, George
In press In Pursuit of a Dream: The Experience of Central Americans Recently Arrived in the U.S. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Work submitted for publication, unpublished work:
Smith, John
N.d. Education and Reproduction among Turkish Families in Sydney. Department of Education, University of Sydney, unpublished MS.