Note:
Reagan W. Simpson, A New Look at the Texas Equal Rights
Amendment, 55 TEXAS L. REV. 323 (1976).
Abstract:
This note examines the eleven legal disputes in which the Texas
Equal Rights Amendment (TERA) has been given judicial
consideration since its passage in 1972, especially the more
noteworthy decisions of two appellate judges, who articulated an
analytical framework for deciding equal rights issues. The note
examines these two decisions and suggests another construction
for the equal rights amendment: a three tiered approach that (1)
limits the applicability of the equal rights provision to those
classifications that presume the inferiority of one sex to the
other, leaving the remainder of sexually discriminatory laws to
be tested by the rational relationship test, (2) labels
classifications that deny individuals the opportunity to escape
stigmatization as per se violations of TERA, and (3) balances
the competing interests involved when considering less offensive
sex-based discrimination, which often benefits both men and
women.