Note:
Frederick G. Anderson, Patentability of Mechanical
Combinations: A Definition of Synergism, 57 Texas L. Rev.
1043 (1979).
Abstract:
Frederick Anderson in “Patentability of Mechanical
Combinations,” analyzes Supreme Court decisions interpreting pre
and post section 103 requirements for patent validity. This note
attempts to reconcile the apparent differences between cases
dealing with the Court’s application of patent law. Anderson
argues that in the cases of Black Rock and SakRaida vs. Ag Pro
Inc. the court may have applied a precondition to the objective
standard developed in Graham vs. John Deere Co. that is
consistent with that standard. Anderson concludes by examining
this test—the synergism test—and its consistency with the
policies underlying the patent system. He defines synergism as a
quality that must be defined in terms of the relationship of
elements necessary to achieve the final result. For the types of
inventions that can be handled with in this framework,
application of the synergism test promotes objectivity and more
predictable results, and thus comports with the underlying
polices of the patent system. Anderson argues in light of this
definition that the decisions of the court are explicable in a
way that furthers the patent systems policies.