Article:
Scott C. Idleman, The Religious Freedom Restoration Act:
Pushing the Limits of Legislative Power, 73 TEXAS L. REV.
247 (1994).
Abstract:
The Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) was enacted to
create a statutory right to religious liberty. However,
according to Idleman, the existing free exercise doctrine and
current culture suggest that the RFRA will enable courts to
construe the act narrowly to defeat the congressional intent.
Furthermore, the author raises two potential constitutional
objections to the RFRA: the RFRA may violate the Establishment
Clause, and it may exceed Congress’ enforcement powers under
Section Five of the Fourteenth Amendment by overriding the
Supreme Court’s interpretation of the Free Exercise Clause.
Additionally, Idleman points out the drawbacks of codifying
religious freedom, the future implications of the RFRA to the
Establishment Clause, and the discouragement of religious
protections through alternative legal channels, including state
law.