Article:
Nancy S. Marder, Beyond Gender: Peremptory Challenges and the
Roles of the Jury, 73 TEXAS L. REV. 5 (1995).
Abstract:
Should any peremptory challenges be allowed now that
peremptories are no longer permitted on the basis of race or
gender? Professor Nancy Marder argues that the answer should
depend on whether peremptory challenges help or hinder the jury
in the performance of its various roles. What underlie the
debate are competing visions of the jury. One vision of the jury
is as a public institution; another is as a protector of
parties’ rights. The Supreme Court has taken a view of the jury
as a public institution in its Fourteenth Amendment jury cases
and as a protector of parties’ rights in its Sixth Amendment
jury cases. Professor Marder also argues for eliminating
peremptories by revisiting the Sixth Amendment with insights
about the jury as a public institution gained from the
Fourteenth Amendment.