|
|
Line
Type
|
Speed
(bits per second)
|
|
Modems
|
28.8
modem
|
28,800
|
|
56K
modem
|
56,000
|
| |
Integrated
Digital Services Network
|
64,000-1,280,000
|
|
Broadband
|
Cable
Modem
|
380,000-4
million
|
|
Digital
Subscriber Line
|
380,000-4
million
|
|
T1
|
1.5
million
|
| |
Ethernet
|
10
million to 1 billion
|
| |
T3
|
45
million
|
| |
Fiber
|
100
million-1 trillion
|
The Federal Communications
Commission defines "broadband" technologies as any that support
more than 200,000 bits per second.
Cable modems and
DSL lines are typically "asymmetric," meaning their upload
and download speeds are different; the upload speeds for sending data
are slower than the download speeds for receiving data.
T1 lines, Ethernet,
T3 and fiber lines are typically symmetric, meaning the download and
upload speeds are the same.
The major trunk
lines for the Internet backbone are today running at speeds of between
2.4 billion and 10 billion bits per second, or gigabits per second.
Internet 2, a federally-funded
research program investigating the next-generation of Internet applications,
runs on the Abilene network
at 2.4 gigabits per second.
Experimental networks
in laboratories have been demonstrated to run at terabit speeds, or
trillions of bits per second.