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Quantitative Review Topics & Schedule


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Modules

Module 1: Modeling (7/14 - 7/17)
Module 2: Differential Calculus (7/19 - 7/27)
Module 3: Probability Theory (7/28 - 7/31)
Module 4: Statistical Inference (8/2 - 8/6)



 

Module 1: Modeling


Session 1   July 14   Analytic Thinking and the Quantitative Logic

  The meaning of empirical logic in post-modernism; general approach to problem-solving; relationships between visual image, algebraic thinking, database management, and statistical analysis.

Concepts:   Data structure and unit of analysis
Types of relationships between variables
Dealing with incompleteness & uncertainty of information
Review:   Kachigan Ch. 1 (Fundamental Concepts)
Budnick Ch. 1 - 7 if needed (electronic reserves
 
Handout:   Modeling Problem Set
     

Session 2  July 16 Quantitative Modeling

  Concepts of mathematical models and their applications.

Concepts:   The model-building process
Rate of change between variables
Linearity, nonlinerarity, and piece-wise linerarity
Visualizing algebraic structures in space
Average vs marginal concepts
 
Policy Examples:   Federal Income Tax
Production and cost models
 
Review:   Budnick Ch. 1 - 7 if needed (electronic reserves

July 17
(2-4:00pm)

Saturday Problem-Solving Session

  Recap of mathematical modeling
  Discussion of modeling Problem Set



Return to Top | Modeling | Calculus | Probability Theory  | Statistical Inferences


 

Module 2: Differential Calculus

     

Session 3   July 19   Introduction to Differential Calculus

  Slope as rate of change; derivative as slope; and rules of differentiation as shortcuts for finding derivative.

Concepts:   From slope of line to slope of curve
Limit and continuity
Difference quotient vs. rules of differentiation
Interpreting derivatives
 
Review:   Budnick 15.3 - 15.7
 
     

Session 4   July 21  Simple Optimization


Second and higher derivatives; maximization and minimization; graphical interpretation.

Concepts:   Determining optimal outcome
1st and 2nd order conditions: mechanics and intuition
Constrained optimization—local & global solutions
 
Review:   Budnick 15.8; 16.1-16.3
 
     

Session 5   July 23   Partial Derivatives and Applications

  What a partial derivative is and how to find it; Lagrange multiplier.
Concepts:   From slope of curve to slope of surface (and hypersurface)
Partial differentiation: Mechanics and intuition
Multivariate constrained optimization
 
Review: Budnick 20.1-20.2
 
 

July 24
(10:00am)

Saturday Problem-Solving Session

  Recap on differential calculus
  Discussion of Calculus Problem Set
     

Session 6   July 26  Eureka on Calculus

  The review of quantitative analytic concepts in deterministic models.
Concepts:   Review of Lagrange Method
Summary of differential calculus
Intuition on integration (Topic not covered on validation exam)
 
Review:   Budnick Chapter 17 (Optimization: Application)
 


Return to Top | Modeling | Calculus | Statistical Inferences


 

Module 3: Probability Theory

     

Session 7   July 28   Probability Preliminaries

  Basic ideas of sets and methods of enumeration that form the foundation
of probabilities
Concepts:   Events, outcomes, independence, and mutual exclusiveness
Principles of counting, combination, and permutation
Joint, conditional, and marginal probabilities
 
Policy Example:   TBA
 
Review:   Budnick 13.2-13.3
Kachigan pp. 56-79
     

Session 8   July 30   Probability Distributions

  Understanding and describing theoretical probability distributions.
Concepts: Bayes' Theorem and applications
Probability distribution and cumulative distribution
Normal and binomial distributions as models
Describing distributions: central tendency and dispersion
 
Policy Example: TBD
 
Review: Budnick 13.4; 14.1-14.4
 
Handout: Child abuse testing problem

July 31
(2-4:00pm)

Saturday Problem-Solving Session

  Recap of Probability Theory
  Discussion of Probability Problem Set


Return to Top | Modeling | Calculus


 

Module 4: Statistical Inferences

     

Session 9   Aug. 2   Applying Statistical Distributions in Sample Study

  Distribution of simple characteristics across population and samples.
Concepts:   Modeling empirical distribution: Z-score
Sampling distribution and central limit theorem
 
Review:   Kachigan pp. 79-89
 
Handout:   Mock Validation Exams
     

Session 10   Aug. 4  Logic of Statistical Inference

  Basic logic and mechanics of statistical estimation and testing.
Concepts:   Precision vs accuracy
Confidence interval
Point estimate vs interval estimate 
Hypothesis testing
Mechanics of a simple t-test
 
Review:   Kachigan pp. 90 -116
     

Session 11  Aug. 6   Closure on Probability and Inferences

  The conceptual process of inferential research, from thinking about the design to estimating population information to testing relationships between variables
Concepts:   Intuition: regression analysis (Not in validation exam)
Data management and analytic design
Experimental vs statistical vs matching comparisons
 
Problem-Solving   Discussion of Statistical Inference Problem Set

August 7

Saturday Problem-Solving Session will review validation exams:

  Discussion of Calculus Mock Exam (10:00 am)
  Discussion of Statistics Mock Exam (2:00 pm)



Return to Top | Modeling | Calculus | Probability Theory



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Last Updated August 9, 2004