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Writing in the Discipline

The following links highlight some writing resources within the public policy field. LBJ students are always welcome to either attend the Communicating Policy workshops or visit the writing center for training, supplemental materials and examples. For more policy research related resources, please see Professional Report Resources.

bullet Annotated Bibliographies
bullet Briefing notes
bullet Case studies
bullet Grant writing
bullet KSA statements
bullet Legal documents
bullet Literature reviews
bullet Memoranda and plain language
bullet Op-ed Writing
bullet Policy analysis
bullet Press Releases
bullet Testimony: witness in a public hearing
bullet Research links

Annotated Bibliographies

Annotated Bibliographies—The University of North Carolina Writing Center
Explains the purpose of an annotated bibliography and describes various elements and categories. LBJ students will typically write annotations consisting of summary and evaluation (combination).

Briefing Notes

How to Write a Briefing Note—Susan Doyle, University of Victoria, British Columbia Canada
Discusses the characteristics of effective briefing notes.

Guidelines for Preparing Briefings—Communications Consulting Group and Publications Department at RAND
Summarizes how to structure a briefing and how to prepare presentation graphics.

Case Studies

Case Studies—Writing@Colorado State University
Describes the case study research method and examines “applications and methods including data collection and analysis. A discussion of ways to handle validity, reliability, and generalizability follows, with special attention to case studies as they are applied to composition studies. Finally, this guide examines the strengths and weaknesses of case studies.”

Writing a Case Study Analysis—Houghton Mifflin
Summarizes how to write a case study analysis

SWIF Learning: A Guide to Student-Written, Instructor-Facilitated Case Writing—Paul M. Swiercz
Discusses background information about the case writing process and offers a guide to data resources

Writing the Case—Penn State: Teaching and Learning with Technology
Offers tips for effectively structuring and writing a case

Lynn, Laurence. Teaching and Learning with Cases: A Guidebook. New York: NY Chatham House, 1999.
See Netlibrary

Yin, Robert K. Case Study Research: Design and Methods. London: Sage Publications, 1984.

Examples: Case Studies

Center on Women and Public Policy Case Studies— Herbert H. Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs
Offers a collection of case studies from scholars across the curriculum

Teaching the Case Method: Materials for a New Pedagogy
—John Foran, University of California, Santa Barbara
Provides teaching notes regarding cases and case examples

Grant Writing

McKinney Engineering Library Finding Funding Information Tutorial—University of Texas at Austin
Offers an in-depth tutorial addressing how to search funding opportunities available at the local, state, national, and international levels. Features the Community of Science as a comprehensive source for funding resources, and offers a personalized alert service to receive notification of new opportunities

Regional Foundation Library of the Hogg Foundation
The local Austin library assists grant seekers research possible funding

Proposal Writing Short Course—The Foundation Center
Discusses the process of indentifying funding sources and drafting grant proposals

Grantwriter’s Starter Kit—Hudson Valley Community College
Offers links to tutorials and samples addressing proposal planning and writing; budget development; and articles about fund raising, and grant seeking

Grant Proposal Writing—University of Wisconsin, Madison
Is a collection of links to proposal writing guidelines

Writing Grant Proposals—UC Davis Institute of Governmental Affairs
Provides a collection of resource links to grant writing, proposal writing, and online grant databases

KSA Statements

The following list highlights KSA resources available online and at the writing center. For career service and résumé assistance, please see the LBJ School of Public Affairs OSAP office.

  • The KSA Workbook: A Guide to Presenting your Knowledges, Skills, and Abilities, Annadale, Federal Research Service, 2d ed., 2001

  • A Companion to the KSA Workbook, 2d ed., Federal Research Service, Inc. 2001

  • Human Resources Services Division (NHHO). All About KSAOs. College Park, MD: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002

  • McKinney, Anne. Real Ksas—Knowledge, Skills & Abilities—For Government Jobs: Improve Your Chances of Gaining Federal Employment by Preparing Top-Notch KSAs. (Government Jobs Series), 2003

  • Troutman, Kathryn Kraemer. Federal Résumé Guidebook: Write a Winning Federal Résumé to Get In, Get Promoted, and Survive in a Government Job, 3d ed. Indianapolis, IN: Jist Works, Inc., 2004
    See Chapter 14: Boosting Your Employment Chances with Great KSAs
    . See Netlibrary

Legal Documents

Drafting Legal Documents—Office of the Federal Register
Offers a brief guide to legal writing

Texas Legislative Council Drafting Manual—Texas Legislative Council
Explains how to draft various legislative documents. Provides style and usage rules as well as a bibliography of legislative drafting texts

Literature Reviews

Please refer to the Edie and Lew Wasserman Public Affairs Library’s list of relevant databases
in the public affairs field.

How to Write a Literature Review—The University of North Carolina Writing Center
Discusses how to write literature reviews in the humanities, social sciences, and sciences

Tools For Preparing Literature ReviewsGregg Jackson, Adrianna Kezar, Maria Kozi and Nina de las Alas,
The George Washington University
Explains how to research literature from the social sciences

  • Cooper, Harris. Synthesizing Research: A Guide for Literature Reviews. 3ded. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Pub., 1998. See Netlibrary

  • Fink, Arlene. Conducting Research Literature Reviews: From the Internet to Paper. 2d ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Pub, 2005. See Netlibrary

Memoranda

The Electronic Hallway—Daniel J. Evans School of Public Affairs
The online repository offers teaching cases and other curriculum materials for faculty who teach public administration, public policy, and related subjects. Their teaching resources provide ample memoranda resources for teachers and graduate students alike

Memoranda WritingJ. Patrick Dobel, Richard F. Elmore, Laurie Werner
Introduces a memorandum writing process to students training for careers in public service

Plain Language

Plain Language Action and Information Network
Promotes the use of plain language for all government communications and offers extensive plain language resources

A Plain English Handbook: How to Create Clear SEC Disclosure Documents U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Targets writers who must adhere to SEC regulations, but offers practical ways to develop plain language documents

McClosky, Deirdre N. Economical Writing. 2d ed. Prospect Heights, Ill.:Waveland P., 2000

Op-Eds

The opposite editorial, commonly referred to as the op-ed, is located opposite the editorial page of most newspapers. The op-ed is a timely and provocative text that focuses on controversial issues usually aimed at influencing policy makers. It is a common example of writing for social change with high visibility.

Op-Ed Writing Tips—DePaul University Newsroom
Offers succinct guidelines for writing op-eds

Examples: Op-Eds

Op-Ed ExamplesJohn F. Kennedy School of Government
Features op-eds which analyze a wide range of topics

2007 Notable Op-Eds of the Year —New York Times
Links to “a selection of noteworthy op-eds, op-extras and art from throughout the year”

Policy Analysis

The Big Idea: A Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Effective Policy Reports—Suri Duitch
Offers a guide aimed at communicating policy to decision makers at all government levels. The text is required reading in some cultural policy classes at the UT College of Fine Arts

Policy Analysis Exercise Writing Guide (2007–2008)—John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University
Summarizes a writing process for a policy analysis writing exercise

Writing Effective Public Policy Papers: A Guide to Policy Advisers in Central and Eastern Europe—LGI Publications
“Aims to equip policy advisers in CEE with the knowledge and skills to effectively plan, write and publish policy papers in English. It is designed to be used primarily for self-study purposes through the inclusion of interactive features (analysis of published policy papers and writing checklists), but can also support the teaching of policy paper writing in the classroom”

Suggestions for Writing Policy Analysis—Philip Doty, University of Texas at Austin
Offers general outlines for writing policy analysis based on the models of Charles R. McClure and Stephen Dunn.
Adapt the models appropriately to meet your particular context. For more models, please visit the LBJ writing center

  • Bardach, Eugene. A Practical Guide for Policy Analysis: The Eightfold Path to More Effective Problem Solving. New York: Chatham House Publishers, 2000

  • Dunn, William. Public Policy Analysis: An Introduction. 2d ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1994

Press Releases/Briefings

Notes on Writing a Press Release—Susan Doyle, University of Victoria, British Columbia Canada
Discusses the characteristics of effective briefing notes

  • Bartram, Peter. Writing Press Release: How to Get the Right Kind of Publicity and News Coverage. Oxford: UK, How to Books, Ltd. 1999. See Netlibrary

Examples: Press Releases
Environmental Protection Agency
European Union: Delegation of the European Commission to the USA
Office of National Drug Control Policy
United Nations
US Department of State
The White House

Testimony: Witness in Public Hearing

Research Links

University of Texas Libraries

Edie and Lew Wasserman Public Affairs Library (closed for renovation)
Offers a list of selected resources for policy research categorized by subspeciality

Tarlton Law Library

LBJ Library and Museum
Most primary and second-source materials in the library are available to researchers. To get started on your research, refer to Information for Researchers. Students will typically work with a senior archivist who can assist students locate materials and provide lists of principal resources in areas such as foreign policy.

 


LBJ School of Public Affairs
Last updated: October 20, 2009
© LBJ Graduate Writing Center 2002–2009 | est.2002
Send comments to: Writing Center (Talitha May)

 

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