N127: Safety and Infection Control
Pre-lab Objectives
Infection Control
- Describe and draw the six steps in the chain of infection.
- Explain what is meant by the body's natural defenses and barriers to infection.
- List and describe eight conditions that predispose clients to infection.
- Describe what is meant by the term nosocomial infection and discuss one intervention that will help to prevent it.
- List the major organisms responsible for nosocomial infections.
- State the main purpose of hand hygiene.
- Demonstrate donning and removing a gown.
- Define the terms surgical asepsis and medical asepsis.
- Outline the steps in donning isolation clothing before entering and isolation room.
- Outline the steps in removing isolation clothing before leaving the room.
- State the isolation procedure for removing specimens and equipment from an isolation room.
- Describe the modes of transmission of HIV.
- List three precaution principles and explain their main purpose.
- List blood and body fluid protection protocol.
- Describe the difference between the first and second tier of precautions.