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History
The Center was
officially rededicated as the Ray Marshall Center for the Study
of Human Resources in June 1999 to honor its founder upon his retirement
from active teaching. Dr.
Marshall continues to chair the Center's advisory
committee and participate in research with staff.
Early projects
focused attention on the labor market problems of African Americans
in the South, the rural poor and others living outside the economic
mainstream. One project in the 1970s engaged community groups and
business leaders around the country to demonstrate effective ways
of moving minority women into well-paying careers.
In the 1980s,
Center staff worked with states and localities in the surrounding
region, training professionals in employment and training programs.
Other Center efforts from this period included developing strategies
with labor unions to reach more women and minorities with apprenticeship
training, and working with educators, community organizations, unions
and other groups to create a network of state-of-the-art learning
centers to prepare students for more productive careers.
Research since
the mid-1980s has led to improved services for families making the
transition from welfare to work. The Center has conducted comprehensive
evaluations of the Texas Job Opportunities for Business Program
in the early-to-mid-1990s and the (ongoing) Achieving Change for
Texans Welfare Reform Demonstration, among others.
Recent and continuing
work by Center staff has focused on improving the way workforce
services are planned and delivered, which included contributing
substantively to the design of Texas' workforce system. The federal
Workforce Investment Act of 1998 incorporates many of those Texas
reforms. In 1995, a local workforce project in San Antonio, Project
Quest, won a Ford Foundation Innovations-in-Government Award, based
on a model designed by Center staff.
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